Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2345 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/02/2025

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                            85R7231 SCL-D
 By: Workman H.B. No. 2345


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the performance and appeal of utilization review by and
 under the direction of physicians.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 4201.152, Insurance Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 4201.152.  UTILIZATION REVIEW UNDER DIRECTION OF
 PHYSICIAN. A utilization review agent shall conduct utilization
 review under the direction of a physician licensed to practice
 medicine in this [by a] state [licensing agency in the United
 States].
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter D, Chapter 4201, Insurance Code, is
 amended by adding Section 4201.1525 to read as follows:
 Sec. 4201.1525.  UTILIZATION REVIEW BY PHYSICIANS. (a) A
 utilization review agent that uses a physician to conduct
 utilization review may only use a physician licensed to practice
 medicine in this state.
 (b)  A payor that conducts utilization review on the payor's
 own behalf is subject to Subsection (a) as if the payor were a
 utilization review agent.
 SECTION 3.  Section 4201.356, Insurance Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 4201.356.  DECISION BY PHYSICIAN REQUIRED; SPECIALTY
 REVIEW. (a) The procedures for appealing an adverse determination
 must provide that a physician licensed to practice medicine in this
 state makes the decision on the appeal, except as provided by
 Subsection (b).
 (b)  If not later than the 10th working day after the date an
 appeal is denied the enrollee's health care provider states in
 writing good cause for having a particular type of specialty
 provider review the case, a health care provider licensed in this
 state who is of the same or a similar specialty as the health care
 provider who would typically manage the medical or dental
 condition, procedure, or treatment under consideration for review
 shall review the decision denying the appeal. The specialty review
 must be completed within 15 working days of the date the health care
 provider's request for specialty review is received.
 SECTION 4.  Section 4201.357(a), Insurance Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The procedures for appealing an adverse determination
 must include, in addition to the written appeal, a procedure for an
 expedited appeal of a denial of emergency care or a denial of
 continued hospitalization.  That procedure must include a review
 by a health care provider who:
 (1)  has not previously reviewed the case; [and]
 (2)  is of the same or a similar specialty as the health
 care provider who would typically manage the medical or dental
 condition, procedure, or treatment under review in the appeal; and
 (3)  is licensed in this state.
 SECTION 5.  Section 4201.454, Insurance Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 4201.454.  UTILIZATION REVIEW UNDER DIRECTION OF
 PROVIDER OF SAME SPECIALTY. A specialty utilization review agent
 shall conduct utilization review under the direction of a health
 care provider who is of the same specialty as the agent and who is
 licensed or otherwise authorized to provide the specialty health
 care service in this [by a] state [licensing agency in the United
 States].
 SECTION 6.  Section 1305.351(d), Insurance Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (d)  A [Notwithstanding Section 4201.152, a] utilization
 review agent or an insurance carrier that uses doctors to perform
 reviews of health care services provided under this chapter,
 including utilization review, or peer reviews under Section
 408.0231(g), Labor Code, may only use doctors licensed to practice
 in this state.
 SECTION 7.  Section 408.023(h), Labor Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (h)  A [Notwithstanding Section 4201.152, Insurance Code, a]
 utilization review agent or an insurance carrier that uses doctors
 to perform reviews of health care services provided under this
 subtitle, including utilization review, may only use doctors
 licensed to practice in this state.
 SECTION 8.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to utilization review that was requested on or after the effective
 date of this Act. Utilization review that was requested before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed
 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
 continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 9.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.