Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2395 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/02/2025

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                            85R26377 SLB-F
 By: Collier, Koop, Capriglione H.B. No. 2395
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2395:
 By:  Bernal C.S.H.B. No. 2395


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to testing for lead contamination in public school
 drinking water.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter C, Chapter 341, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Sections 341.0317 and 341.0318 to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 341.0317.  REQUIRED TESTING FOR LEAD CONTAMINATION IN
 PUBLIC SCHOOL DRINKING WATER. (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "First-draw tap test" means a water sample
 collected and tested in the manner prescribed by the federal
 monitoring requirements for lead and copper in tap water under 40
 C.F.R. Section 141.86(b).
 (2)  "Open-enrollment charter school" means a school
 that has been granted a charter under Subchapter D, Chapter 12,
 Education Code.
 (3)  "Safe Drinking Water Act" means the federal Safe
 Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. Section 300f et seq.).
 (4)  "School district" means any independent school
 district.
 (b)  In addition to any water test required by the Safe
 Drinking Water Act, each school district and open-enrollment
 charter school shall conduct first-draw tap tests of potable water
 outlets every five years, before the start of the school year, to
 monitor the amount of lead in the water in each occupied school
 building under the jurisdiction of the school district or
 open-enrollment charter school.  The school district or
 open-enrollment charter school shall perform the first-draw tap
 test as required by this section by using existing qualified
 personnel or through a third party.
 (c)  If a person conducting a first-draw tap test determines
 that the amount of lead in a potable water outlet of a school
 building exceeds the level of lead considered safe for human
 consumption as established by rules adopted under Subsection (f),
 the affected school district or open-enrollment charter school
 shall:
 (1)  continue weekly first-draw tap tests of the
 building's potable water outlet under this section until three
 consecutive weekly tests confirm the water is safe for human
 consumption; and
 (2)  provide the occupants of the building with an
 adequate supply of safe, potable drinking water until future tests
 indicate lead levels in the water are safe for human consumption.
 (d)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school is
 not required to conduct a first-draw tap test on a water outlet
 under this section if the outlet is located in a school building
 that is lead free, as defined by the Safe Drinking Water Act (42
 U.S.C. Section 300g-6).
 (e)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school is
 not required to conduct the first-draw tap tests under this section
 if the school district or open-enrollment charter school has fewer
 than 1,000 students and the school district or open-enrollment
 charter school is unable to secure funding for the tests from grants
 or donations.
 (f)  The commission, in consultation with the commissioner
 of education, shall adopt rules to implement this section,
 including rules to establish the level of lead in drinking water
 that is considered safe for human consumption. The rules adopted
 under this section must be consistent with the requirements for
 school districts or open-enrollment charter schools that are
 classified as a public water system under the Safe Drinking Water
 Act.
 Sec. 341.0318.  RESULTS OF TESTING FOR LEAD CONTAMINATION IN
 PUBLIC SCHOOL DRINKING WATER; REPORT.  (a)  In this section,
 "first-draw tap test," "open-enrollment charter school," and
 "school district" have the meanings assigned by Section 341.0317.
 (b)  Each school district and open-enrollment charter school
 that conducts lead testing under Section 341.0317 shall make the
 test results and any lead remediation plan available to the public
 by:
 (1)  posting the information on the Internet website of
 the school district or open-enrollment charter school; or
 (2)  any other method the school district or
 open-enrollment charter school considers appropriate.
 (c)  Each school district and open-enrollment charter school
 shall submit the information described by Subsection (b), in a
 format approved by the commission, to:
 (1)  the commission; and
 (2)  each local health authority with jurisdiction in
 the municipality or county in which the school district or
 open-enrollment charter school is located.
 (d)  Not later than December 1 of each even-numbered year,
 the commission shall submit to the governor, the lieutenant
 governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and each
 member of the legislature a report that includes the findings from
 the first-draw tap tests conducted under Section 341.0317.
 SECTION 2.  (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
 section, this Act applies beginning with the 2018-2019 school year.
 (b)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 that has completed first-draw tap tests of potable water outlets
 during the 36-month period preceding the effective date of this Act
 shall comply with this Act beginning with the 2020-2021 school
 year.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.