Texas House Bill HB2416

Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Caption

Relating to the extraterritorial jurisdiction of and municipal annexation by certain municipalities.

Impact

The introduction of HB 2416 is expected to have a significant impact on how municipalities manage their growth and annexation processes, particularly in densely populated urban areas. By redefining the boundaries of extraterritorial jurisdiction, the bill restricts larger municipalities from automatically applying their regulations and enforcing taxes in areas not receiving full municipal services. This change aims to ensure that residents in these unincorporated areas are adequately served before local government authority is extended.

Summary

House Bill 2416 proposes amendments to the Local Government Code concerning the extraterritorial jurisdiction and municipal annexation of larger municipalities, specifically those with populations of 1.8 million or more. It delineates the parameters under which these municipalities can define their extraterritorial jurisdiction and imposes conditions regarding the provision of municipal services within those areas. The bill aims to clarify and restrict the ability of large municipalities to impose taxes and exercise certain powers in their extraterritorial jurisdictions without meeting specified criteria first.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding HB 2416, primarily revolving around concerns of overreach by large municipalities and the potential disenfranchisement of smaller, neighboring communities. Critics argue that limitations on annexation could stifle urban development and responsible land use planning, while supporters believe it addresses long-standing issues of taxation without representation in areas outside municipal boundaries. The bill's language may prompt further debate on local governance and how services are rendered equitably to all residents, regardless of municipal affiliation.