1 | 1 | | 85R32 ADM-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Sanford H.B. No. 2545 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the determination of cost of goods sold for purposes of |
---|
8 | 8 | | computing the franchise tax. |
---|
9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 171.101(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
---|
11 | 11 | | as follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | (a) The taxable margin of a taxable entity is computed by: |
---|
13 | 13 | | (1) determining the taxable entity's margin, which is |
---|
14 | 14 | | the lesser of: |
---|
15 | 15 | | (A) the amount provided by this paragraph, which |
---|
16 | 16 | | is the lesser of: |
---|
17 | 17 | | (i) 70 percent of the taxable entity's total |
---|
18 | 18 | | revenue from its entire business, as determined under Section |
---|
19 | 19 | | 171.1011; or |
---|
20 | 20 | | (ii) an amount equal to the taxable entity's |
---|
21 | 21 | | total revenue from its entire business as determined under Section |
---|
22 | 22 | | 171.1011 minus $1 million; or |
---|
23 | 23 | | (B) an amount computed by determining the taxable |
---|
24 | 24 | | entity's total revenue from its entire business under Section |
---|
25 | 25 | | 171.1011 and subtracting the greater of: |
---|
26 | 26 | | (i) $1 million; or |
---|
27 | 27 | | (ii) an amount equal to the sum of: |
---|
28 | 28 | | (a) at the election of the taxable |
---|
29 | 29 | | entity, either: |
---|
30 | 30 | | (1) cost of goods sold, as |
---|
31 | 31 | | determined under Section 171.1012 or 171.10121; or |
---|
32 | 32 | | (2) compensation, as determined |
---|
33 | 33 | | under Section 171.1013; and |
---|
34 | 34 | | (b) any compensation, as determined |
---|
35 | 35 | | under Section 171.1013, paid to an individual during the period the |
---|
36 | 36 | | individual is serving on active duty as a member of the armed forces |
---|
37 | 37 | | of the United States if the individual is a resident of this state |
---|
38 | 38 | | at the time the individual is ordered to active duty and the cost of |
---|
39 | 39 | | training a replacement for the individual; |
---|
40 | 40 | | (2) apportioning the taxable entity's margin to this |
---|
41 | 41 | | state as provided by Section 171.106 to determine the taxable |
---|
42 | 42 | | entity's apportioned margin; and |
---|
43 | 43 | | (3) subtracting from the amount computed under |
---|
44 | 44 | | Subdivision (2) any other allowable deductions to determine the |
---|
45 | 45 | | taxable entity's taxable margin. |
---|
46 | 46 | | SECTION 2. Section 171.1011(v), Tax Code, is amended to |
---|
47 | 47 | | read as follows: |
---|
48 | 48 | | (v) A taxable entity primarily engaged in the business of |
---|
49 | 49 | | transporting goods by waterways that does not subtract cost of |
---|
50 | 50 | | goods sold in computing its taxable margin shall exclude from its |
---|
51 | 51 | | total revenue direct costs of providing transportation services by |
---|
52 | 52 | | intrastate or interstate waterways to the same extent that a |
---|
53 | 53 | | taxable entity that sells in the ordinary course of business real or |
---|
54 | 54 | | tangible personal property would be authorized by Section 171.1012 |
---|
55 | 55 | | or 171.10121 to subtract those costs as costs of goods sold in |
---|
56 | 56 | | computing its taxable margin, notwithstanding Section |
---|
57 | 57 | | 171.1012(e)(3). |
---|
58 | 58 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended |
---|
59 | 59 | | by adding Section 171.10121 to read as follows: |
---|
60 | 60 | | Sec. 171.10121. ALTERNATIVE DETERMINATION OF COST OF GOODS |
---|
61 | 61 | | SOLD. In lieu of determining cost of goods sold as provided by |
---|
62 | 62 | | Section 171.1012 and subject to Section 171.1014, a taxable entity |
---|
63 | 63 | | that elects to subtract cost of goods sold for the purpose of |
---|
64 | 64 | | computing its taxable margin may determine the amount of that cost |
---|
65 | 65 | | of goods sold as follows: |
---|
66 | 66 | | (1) for a taxable entity treated for federal income |
---|
67 | 67 | | tax purposes as a corporation, the cost of goods sold is the amount |
---|
68 | 68 | | reportable as cost of goods sold on line 2, Internal Revenue Service |
---|
69 | 69 | | Form 1120; |
---|
70 | 70 | | (2) for a taxable entity treated for federal income |
---|
71 | 71 | | tax purposes as a partnership, the cost of goods sold is the amount |
---|
72 | 72 | | reportable as cost of goods sold on line 2, Internal Revenue Service |
---|
73 | 73 | | Form 1065; |
---|
74 | 74 | | (3) for a taxable entity treated for federal income |
---|
75 | 75 | | tax purposes as an S corporation, the cost of goods sold is the |
---|
76 | 76 | | amount reportable as cost of goods sold on line 2, Internal Revenue |
---|
77 | 77 | | Service Form 1120S; or |
---|
78 | 78 | | (4) for any other taxable entity, the cost of goods |
---|
79 | 79 | | sold is an amount determined in a manner substantially equivalent |
---|
80 | 80 | | to the amount for Subdivision (1), (2), or (3) determined by rules |
---|
81 | 81 | | the comptroller shall adopt. |
---|
82 | 82 | | SECTION 4. Section 171.1014, Tax Code, is amended by |
---|
83 | 83 | | amending Subsection (e) and adding Subsection (e-1) to read as |
---|
84 | 84 | | follows: |
---|
85 | 85 | | (e) For purposes of Section 171.101, a combined group that |
---|
86 | 86 | | elects to subtract costs of goods sold shall determine that amount |
---|
87 | 87 | | by: |
---|
88 | 88 | | (1) determining the cost of goods sold for each of its |
---|
89 | 89 | | members as provided by Section 171.1012 or 171.10121 as if the |
---|
90 | 90 | | member were an individual taxable entity; |
---|
91 | 91 | | (2) adding the amounts of cost of goods sold |
---|
92 | 92 | | determined under Subdivision (1) together; and |
---|
93 | 93 | | (3) subtracting from the amount determined under |
---|
94 | 94 | | Subdivision (2) any cost of goods sold amounts paid from one member |
---|
95 | 95 | | of the combined group to another member of the combined group, but |
---|
96 | 96 | | only to the extent the corresponding item of total revenue was |
---|
97 | 97 | | subtracted under Subsection (c)(3). |
---|
98 | 98 | | (e-1) For purposes of Subsection (e), each member of a |
---|
99 | 99 | | combined group may elect to determine its cost of goods sold under |
---|
100 | 100 | | either Section 171.1012 or 171.10121. |
---|
101 | 101 | | SECTION 5. This Act applies only to a report originally due |
---|
102 | 102 | | on or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
103 | 103 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018. |
---|