Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2605 Compare Versions

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11 85R13597 MEW-D
22 By: Muñoz, Jr. H.B. No. 2605
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to benefits for mental health conditions and substance use
88 disorders.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Chapter 1355, Insurance Code, is amended by
1111 adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
1212 SUBCHAPTER F. COVERAGE FOR MENTAL HEALTH CONDITIONS AND SUBSTANCE
1313 USE DISORDERS
1414 Sec. 1355.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1515 (1) "Financial requirement" includes a requirement
1616 relating to a deductible, copayment, coinsurance, or other
1717 out-of-pocket expense or an annual or lifetime limit.
1818 (2) "Mental health benefit" means a benefit relating
1919 to an item or service for a mental health condition, as defined
2020 under the terms of a health benefit plan and in accordance with
2121 applicable federal and state law.
2222 (3) "Nonquantitative treatment limitation" includes:
2323 (A) a medical management standard limiting or
2424 excluding benefits based on medical necessity or medical
2525 appropriateness or based on whether a treatment is experimental or
2626 investigational;
2727 (B) formulary design for prescription drugs;
2828 (C) network tier design;
2929 (D) a standard for provider participation in a
3030 network, including reimbursement rates;
3131 (E) a method used by a health benefit plan to
3232 determine usual, customary, and reasonable charges;
3333 (F) a step therapy protocol;
3434 (G) an exclusion based on failure to complete a
3535 course of treatment; and
3636 (H) a restriction based on geographic location,
3737 facility type, provider specialty, and other criteria that limit
3838 the scope or duration of a benefit.
3939 (4) "Substance use disorder benefit" means a benefit
4040 relating to an item or service for a substance use disorder, as
4141 defined under the terms of a health benefit plan and in accordance
4242 with applicable federal and state law.
4343 (5) "Treatment limitation" includes a limit on the
4444 frequency of treatment, number of visits, days of coverage, or
4545 other similar limit on the scope or duration of treatment. The term
4646 includes a nonquantitative treatment limitation.
4747 Sec. 1355.252. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This
4848 subchapter applies only to a health benefit plan that provides
4949 benefits for medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a
5050 health condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual,
5151 group, blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance
5252 agreement, a group hospital service contract, an individual or
5353 group evidence of coverage, or a similar coverage document, that is
5454 offered by:
5555 (1) an insurance company;
5656 (2) a group hospital service corporation operating
5757 under Chapter 842;
5858 (3) a fraternal benefit society operating under
5959 Chapter 885;
6060 (4) a stipulated premium company operating under
6161 Chapter 884;
6262 (5) a health maintenance organization operating under
6363 Chapter 843;
6464 (6) a reciprocal exchange operating under Chapter 942;
6565 (7) a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941;
6666 (8) an approved nonprofit health corporation that
6767 holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844; or
6868 (9) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds
6969 a certificate of authority under Chapter 846.
7070 (b) Notwithstanding Section 1501.251 or any other law, this
7171 subchapter applies to coverage under a small employer health
7272 benefit plan subject to Chapter 1501.
7373 (c) This subchapter applies to a standard health benefit
7474 plan issued under Chapter 1507.
7575 Sec. 1355.253. EXCEPTIONS. (a) This subchapter does not
7676 apply to:
7777 (1) a plan that provides coverage:
7878 (A) for wages or payments in lieu of wages for a
7979 period during which an employee is absent from work because of
8080 sickness or injury;
8181 (B) as a supplement to a liability insurance
8282 policy;
8383 (C) for credit insurance;
8484 (D) only for dental or vision care;
8585 (E) only for hospital expenses; or
8686 (F) only for indemnity for hospital confinement;
8787 (2) a Medicare supplemental policy as defined by
8888 Section 1882(g)(1), Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section
8989 1395ss(g)(1));
9090 (3) a workers' compensation insurance policy;
9191 (4) medical payment insurance coverage provided under
9292 a motor vehicle insurance policy; or
9393 (5) a long-term care policy, including a nursing home
9494 fixed indemnity policy, unless the commissioner determines that the
9595 policy provides benefit coverage so comprehensive that the policy
9696 is a health benefit plan as described by Section 1355.252.
9797 (b) To the extent that this section would otherwise require
9898 this state to make a payment under 42 U.S.C. Section
9999 18031(d)(3)(B)(ii), a qualified health plan, as defined by 45
100100 C.F.R. Section 155.20, is not required to provide a benefit under
101101 this subchapter that exceeds the specified essential health
102102 benefits required under 42 U.S.C. Section 18022(b).
103103 Sec. 1355.254. REQUIRED COVERAGE FOR MENTAL HEALTH
104104 CONDITIONS AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS. (a) A health benefit plan
105105 must provide benefits for mental health conditions and substance
106106 use disorders under the same terms and conditions applicable to
107107 benefits for medical or surgical expenses.
108108 (b) Coverage under Subsection (a) may not impose treatment
109109 limitations or financial requirements on benefits for a mental
110110 health condition or substance use disorder that are generally more
111111 restrictive than treatment limitations or financial requirements
112112 imposed on coverage of benefits for medical or surgical expenses.
113113 Sec. 1355.255. DEFINITIONS UNDER PLAN. (a) A health
114114 benefit plan must define a condition to be a mental health condition
115115 or not a mental health condition in a manner consistent with
116116 generally recognized independent standards of medical practice.
117117 (b) A health benefit plan must define a condition to be a
118118 substance use disorder or not a substance use disorder in a manner
119119 consistent with generally recognized independent standards of
120120 medical practice.
121121 Sec. 1355.256. COORDINATION WITH OTHER LAW; INTENT OF
122122 LEGISLATURE. This subchapter supplements Subchapters A and B of
123123 this chapter and Chapter 1368 and the department rules adopted
124124 under those statutes. It is the intent of the legislature that
125125 Subchapter A or B of this chapter or Chapter 1368 or the department
126126 rules adopted under those statutes controls in any circumstance in
127127 which that other law requires:
128128 (1) a benefit that is not required by this subchapter;
129129 or
130130 (2) a more extensive benefit than is required by this
131131 subchapter.
132132 Sec. 1355.257. RULES. The commissioner shall adopt rules
133133 necessary to implement this subchapter.
134134 SECTION 2. (a) The Texas Department of Insurance shall
135135 conduct a study and prepare a report on benefits for medical or
136136 surgical expenses and for mental health conditions and substance
137137 use disorders.
138138 (b) In conducting the study, the department must collect and
139139 compare data from health benefit plan issuers subject to Subchapter
140140 F, Chapter 1355, Insurance Code, as added by this Act, on medical or
141141 surgical benefits and mental health condition or substance use
142142 disorder benefits that are:
143143 (1) subject to prior authorization or utilization
144144 review;
145145 (2) denied as not medically necessary or experimental
146146 or investigational;
147147 (3) internally appealed, including data that
148148 indicates whether the appeal was denied; or
149149 (4) subject to an independent external review,
150150 including data that indicates whether the denial was upheld.
151151 (c) Not later than September 1, 2018, the department shall
152152 report the results of the study and the department's findings.
153153 SECTION 3. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission
154154 shall conduct a study and prepare a report on benefits for medical
155155 or surgical expenses and for mental health conditions and substance
156156 use disorders provided by Medicaid managed care organizations.
157157 (b) In conducting the study, the commission must collect and
158158 compare data from Medicaid managed care organizations on medical or
159159 surgical benefits and mental health condition or substance use
160160 disorder benefits that are:
161161 (1) subject to prior authorization or utilization
162162 review;
163163 (2) denied as not medically necessary or experimental
164164 or investigational;
165165 (3) internally appealed, including data that
166166 indicates whether the appeal was denied; or
167167 (4) subject to an independent external review,
168168 including data that indicates whether the denial was upheld.
169169 (c) Not later than September 1, 2018, the commission shall
170170 report the results of the study and the commission's findings.
171171 SECTION 4. Subchapter F, Chapter 1355, Insurance Code, as
172172 added by this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan delivered,
173173 issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2018. A
174174 health benefit plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed
175175 before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law as it existed
176176 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
177177 continued in effect for that purpose.
178178 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.