Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2645 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/01/2017

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                            85R11808 MK-F
 By: Thompson of Harris H.B. No. 2645


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the development of a program and training for public
 schools on the prevention of sexual abuse and sex trafficking and
 participation by the human trafficking prevention task force in
 that development.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 28, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 28.017 to read as follows:
 Sec. 28.017.  INSTRUCTION ON PREVENTION OF SEXUAL ABUSE AND
 SEX TRAFFICKING. (a)  The commissioner, in cooperation with the
 human trafficking prevention task force created under Section
 402.035, Government Code, and any other persons the commissioner
 considers appropriate, shall develop a sexual abuse and sex
 trafficking prevention program that a school district may use in
 the district's health curriculum.  The program must include:
 (1)  information on the different forms of sexual abuse
 and assault, sex trafficking, and risk factors for sex trafficking;
 (2)  the procedures for reporting sexual abuse and sex
 trafficking or suspected sexual abuse or sex trafficking;
 (3)  strategies for sexual abuse and assault prevention
 and overcoming peer pressure;
 (4)  information on establishing healthy boundaries
 for relationships, recognizing potentially abusive or harmful
 relationships, and avoiding high-risk activities;
 (5)  the recruiting tactics of sex traffickers and peer
 recruiters, including recruitment through the Internet;
 (6)  the legal aspects of sexual abuse and sex
 trafficking under state and federal law; and
 (7)  the influence of culture and mass media on
 perceptions of sexual abuse and sex trafficking, including
 stereotypes and myths about victims and abusers, victim blaming,
 and the role of language.
 (b)  The program developed under Subsection (a) must
 emphasize compassion for victims of sexual abuse or sex trafficking
 and the creation of a positive reentry experience for survivors of
 sexual abuse or sex trafficking into schools.
 SECTION 2.  Section 38.0041, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsection (a-1)
 to read as follows:
 (a)  Each school district and open-enrollment charter school
 shall adopt and implement a policy addressing sexual abuse, sex
 trafficking, and other maltreatment of children, to be included in
 the district improvement plan under Section 11.252 and any
 informational handbook provided to students and parents.
 (a-1)  A school district may collaborate with local law
 enforcement and outside consultants with expertise in the
 prevention of sexual abuse and sex trafficking to create the policy
 required under Subsection (a), and to create a referral protocol
 for high-risk students.
 (b)  A policy required by this section must address:
 (1)  methods for increasing staff, student, and parent
 awareness of issues regarding sexual abuse, sex trafficking, and
 other maltreatment of children, including prevention techniques
 and knowledge of likely warning signs indicating that a child may be
 a victim of sexual abuse, sex trafficking, or other maltreatment,
 using resources developed by the agency under Section 38.004 or by
 the commissioner under Section 28.017;
 (2)  actions that a child who is a victim of sexual
 abuse, sex trafficking, or other maltreatment should take to obtain
 assistance and intervention; and
 (3)  available counseling options for students
 affected by sexual abuse, sex trafficking, or other maltreatment.
 (c)  The methods under Subsection (b)(1) for increasing
 awareness of issues regarding sexual abuse, sex trafficking, and
 other maltreatment of children must include training, as provided
 by this subsection, concerning prevention techniques for and
 recognition of sexual abuse, sex trafficking, and all other
 maltreatment of children.  The training:
 (1)  must be provided, as part of a new employee
 orientation, to all new school district and open-enrollment charter
 school employees and to existing district and open-enrollment
 charter school employees on a schedule adopted by the agency by rule
 until all district and open-enrollment charter school employees
 have taken the training; and
 (2)  must include training concerning:
 (A)  factors indicating a child is at risk for
 sexual abuse, sex trafficking, or other maltreatment;
 (B)  likely warning signs indicating a child may
 be a victim of sexual abuse, sex trafficking, or other
 maltreatment;
 (C)  internal procedures for seeking assistance
 for a child who is at risk for sexual abuse, sex trafficking, or
 other maltreatment, including referral to a school counselor, a
 social worker, or another mental health professional;
 (D)  techniques for reducing a child's risk of
 sexual abuse, sex trafficking, or other maltreatment; and
 (E)  community organizations that have relevant
 existing research-based programs that are able to provide training
 or other education for school district or open-enrollment charter
 school staff members, students, and parents.
 SECTION 3.  Section 402.035(h), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (h)  This section expires September 1, 2019 [2017].
 SECTION 4.  This Act applies beginning with the 2017-2018
 school year.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2017.