Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2960 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
1-85R24397 LHC-F
2- By: Parker, Meyer, Burkett H.B. No. 2960
3- Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2960:
4- By: Moody C.S.H.B. No. 2960
1+By: Parker, Meyer, Burkett, H.B. No. 2960
2+ Bonnen of Brazoria
53
64
75 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
86 AN ACT
97 relating to the prosecution and punishment of certain trafficking
108 and sexual offenses; increasing a criminal penalty.
119 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1210 SECTION 1. Section 20A.02(b), Penal Code, is amended to
1311 read as follows:
1412 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, an
1513 offense under this section is a felony of the second degree. An
1614 offense under this section is a felony of the first degree if:
1715 (1) the applicable conduct constitutes an offense
1816 under Subsection (a)(5), (6), (7), or (8), regardless of whether
1917 the actor knows the age of the child at the time of [the actor
2018 commits] the offense; or
2119 (2) the commission of the offense results in the death
2220 of the person who is trafficked.
2321 SECTION 2. Section 21.02(b), Penal Code, is amended to read
2422 as follows:
2523 (b) A person commits an offense if:
2624 (1) during a period that is 30 or more days in
2725 duration, the person commits two or more acts of sexual abuse,
2826 regardless of whether the acts of sexual abuse are committed
2927 against one or more victims; and
3028 (2) at the time of the commission of each of the acts
3129 of sexual abuse, the actor is 17 years of age or older and the victim
3230 is a child younger than 14 years of age, regardless of whether the
3331 actor knows the age of the victim at the time of the offense.
3432 SECTION 3. Section 21.11(a), Penal Code, is amended to read
3533 as follows:
3634 (a) A person commits an offense if, with a child younger
3735 than 17 years of age, whether the child is of the same or opposite
3836 sex and regardless of whether the person knows the age of the child
3937 at the time of the offense, the person:
4038 (1) engages in sexual contact with the child or causes
4139 the child to engage in sexual contact; or
4240 (2) with intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire
4341 of any person:
4442 (A) exposes the person's anus or any part of the
4543 person's genitals, knowing the child is present; or
4644 (B) causes the child to expose the child's anus
4745 or any part of the child's genitals.
4846 SECTION 4. Section 22.011(a), Penal Code, is amended to
4947 read as follows:
5048 (a) A person commits an offense if [the person]:
5149 (1) the person intentionally or knowingly:
5250 (A) causes the penetration of the anus or sexual
5351 organ of another person by any means, without that person's
5452 consent;
5553 (B) causes the penetration of the mouth of
5654 another person by the sexual organ of the actor, without that
5755 person's consent; or
5856 (C) causes the sexual organ of another person,
5957 without that person's consent, to contact or penetrate the mouth,
6058 anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the actor; or
6159 (2) regardless of whether the person knows the age of
6260 the child at the time of the offense, the person intentionally or
6361 knowingly:
6462 (A) causes the penetration of the anus or sexual
6563 organ of a child by any means;
6664 (B) causes the penetration of the mouth of a
6765 child by the sexual organ of the actor;
6866 (C) causes the sexual organ of a child to contact
6967 or penetrate the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person,
7068 including the actor;
7169 (D) causes the anus of a child to contact the
7270 mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the
7371 actor; or
7472 (E) causes the mouth of a child to contact the
7573 anus or sexual organ of another person, including the actor.
7674 SECTION 5. Section 22.021(a), Penal Code, is amended to
7775 read as follows:
7876 (a) A person commits an offense:
7977 (1) if the person:
8078 (A) intentionally or knowingly:
8179 (i) causes the penetration of the anus or
8280 sexual organ of another person by any means, without that person's
8381 consent;
8482 (ii) causes the penetration of the mouth of
8583 another person by the sexual organ of the actor, without that
8684 person's consent; or
8785 (iii) causes the sexual organ of another
8886 person, without that person's consent, to contact or penetrate the
8987 mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the
9088 actor; or
9189 (B) regardless of whether the person knows the
9290 age of the child at the time of the offense, intentionally or
9391 knowingly:
9492 (i) causes the penetration of the anus or
9593 sexual organ of a child by any means;
9694 (ii) causes the penetration of the mouth of
9795 a child by the sexual organ of the actor;
9896 (iii) causes the sexual organ of a child to
9997 contact or penetrate the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another
10098 person, including the actor;
10199 (iv) causes the anus of a child to contact
102100 the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the
103101 actor; or
104102 (v) causes the mouth of a child to contact
105103 the anus or sexual organ of another person, including the actor; and
106104 (2) if:
107105 (A) the person:
108106 (i) causes serious bodily injury or
109107 attempts to cause the death of the victim or another person in the
110108 course of the same criminal episode;
111109 (ii) by acts or words places the victim in
112110 fear that any person will become the victim of an offense under
113111 Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) or that death, serious
114112 bodily injury, or kidnapping will be imminently inflicted on any
115113 person;
116114 (iii) by acts or words occurring in the
117115 presence of the victim threatens to cause any person to become the
118116 victim of an offense under Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) or
119117 to cause the death, serious bodily injury, or kidnapping of any
120118 person;
121119 (iv) uses or exhibits a deadly weapon in the
122120 course of the same criminal episode;
123121 (v) acts in concert with another who
124122 engages in conduct described by Subdivision (1) directed toward the
125123 same victim and occurring during the course of the same criminal
126124 episode; or
127125 (vi) with the intent of facilitating the
128126 commission of the offense, administers or provides [flunitrazepam,
129127 otherwise known as rohypnol, gamma hydroxybutyrate, or ketamine] to
130128 the victim of the offense any substance capable of impairing the
131129 victim's ability to appreciate the nature of the applicable conduct
132130 described by Subdivision (1) or to resist the conduct [with the
133131 intent of facilitating the commission of the offense];
134132 (B) the victim is younger than 14 years of age,
135133 regardless of whether the person knows the age of the victim at the
136134 time of the offense; or
137135 (C) the victim is an elderly individual or a
138136 disabled individual.
139137 SECTION 6. Section 33.021(a)(1), Penal Code, is amended to
140138 read as follows:
141139 (1) "Minor" means:
142140 (A) an individual who is younger than 17 years of
143141 age regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the individual
144142 at the time of the offense; or
145143 (B) an individual whom the actor believes to be
146144 younger than 17 years of age.
147145 SECTION 7. Section 33.021(f), Penal Code, is amended to
148146 read as follows:
149147 (f) An offense under Subsection (b) is a felony of the third
150148 degree, except that the offense is a felony of the second degree if,
151149 at the time of the offense, the minor is younger than 14 years of
152150 age, regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the minor at
153151 that time, or is an individual whom the actor believes to be younger
154152 than 14 years of age at that [the] time [of the commission of the
155153 offense]. An offense under Subsection (c) is a felony of the second
156154 degree.
157155 SECTION 8. Section 43.02, Penal Code, as amended by
158156 Chapters 332 (H.B. 10) and 1273 (S.B. 825), Acts of the 84th
159157 Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is amended by amending
160158 Subsections (a) and (b), reenacting Subsection (c), and reenacting
161159 and amending Subsection (c-1) to read as follows:
162- (a) A person commits an offense if, in return for receipt of
163- a fee, the person knowingly:
164- (1) offers to engage, agrees to engage, or engages in
160+ (a) A person commits an offense if[, in return for receipt
161+ of a fee,] the person knowingly offers or agrees to receive a fee
162+ from another to engage in sexual conduct[:
163+ [(1) offers to engage, agrees to engage, or engages in
165164 sexual conduct; or
166- (2) solicits another [in a public place] to engage
167- with the actor in sexual conduct [for hire].
168- (b) A person commits an offense if, based on the payment of a
169- fee by the actor or another person on behalf of the actor, the
170- person knowingly:
171- (1) offers to engage, agrees to engage, or engages in
165+ [(2) solicits another in a public place to engage with
166+ the actor in sexual conduct for hire].
167+ (b) A person commits an offense if[, based on the payment of
168+ a fee by the actor or another person on behalf of the actor,] the
169+ person knowingly offers or agrees to pay a fee to another person for
170+ the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct with that person or
171+ another[:
172+ [(1) offers to engage, agrees to engage, or engages in
172173 sexual conduct; or
173- (2) solicits another [in a public place] to engage
174- with the actor in sexual conduct [for hire].
174+ [(2) solicits another in a public place to engage with
175+ the actor in sexual conduct for hire].
175176 (c) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class B
176177 misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
177178 (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
178179 been convicted one or two times of an offense under Subsection (a);
179180 or
180181 (2) a state jail felony if the actor has previously
181182 been convicted three or more times of an offense under Subsection
182183 (a).
183- (c-1) An offense under Subsection (b) is a Class A [B]
184+ (c-1) An offense under Subsection (b) is a Class B
184185 misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
185- (1) a state jail felony [Class A misdemeanor] if the
186- actor has previously been convicted one or two times of an offense
187- under Subsection (b);
188- (2) a [state jail] felony of the third degree if the
189- actor has previously been convicted three or more times of an
190- offense under Subsection (b); or
191- (3) a felony of the first [second] degree if the person
192- solicited is:
186+ (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
187+ been convicted one or two times of an offense under Subsection (b);
188+ (2) a state jail felony if the actor has previously
189+ been convicted three or more times of an offense under Subsection
190+ (b); or
191+ (3) a felony of the second degree if the person with
192+ whom the actor agrees to engage in sexual conduct [solicited] is:
193193 (A) younger than 18 years of age, regardless of
194- whether the actor knows the age of the person solicited at the time
195- of [the actor commits] the offense;
194+ whether the actor knows the age of the person [solicited] at the
195+ time of [the actor commits] the offense;
196196 (B) represented to the actor as being younger
197197 than 18 years of age; or
198198 (C) believed by the actor to be younger than 18
199199 years of age.
200200 SECTION 9. Section 43.03, Penal Code, is amended to read as
201201 follows:
202202 Sec. 43.03. PROMOTION OF PROSTITUTION. (a) A person
203203 commits an offense if, acting other than as a prostitute receiving
204204 compensation for personally rendered prostitution services, the
205205 actor [he or she] knowingly:
206206 (1) receives money or other property pursuant to an
207207 agreement to participate in the proceeds of prostitution; [or]
208208 (2) solicits or procures another to engage in sexual
209209 conduct with another person for compensation;
210210 (3) provides a person or premises for prostitution
211211 purposes;
212212 (4) operates or assists in the operation of a
213213 prostitution enterprise; or
214214 (5) engages in other conduct designed to institute,
215215 aid, or facilitate an act or enterprise of prostitution.
216216 (b) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor,
217217 except that the offense is:
218218 (1) a state jail felony if the actor has been
219219 previously convicted of an offense under this section; or
220220 (2) a felony of the second degree if the actor engages
221221 in conduct described by Subsection (a) [(a)(1) or (2)] involving a
222222 person younger than 18 years of age engaging in prostitution,
223223 regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the person at the
224224 time of [the actor commits] the offense.
225225 (c) A conviction may be used for purposes of enhancement
226226 under this section or enhancement under Subchapter D, Chapter 12,
227227 but not under both this section and Subchapter D, Chapter 12. For
228228 purposes of enhancement of penalties under this section or
229229 Subchapter D, Chapter 12, a defendant is previously convicted of an
230230 offense under this section if the defendant was adjudged guilty of
231231 the offense or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere in return
232232 for a grant of deferred adjudication community supervision,
233233 regardless of whether the sentence for the offense was ever imposed
234234 or whether the sentence was probated and the defendant was
235235 subsequently discharged from deferred adjudication community
236236 supervision.
237237 (d) If conduct constituting an offense under this section
238238 also constitutes an offense under another section of this code, the
239239 actor may be prosecuted under either section or under both
240240 sections.
241- SECTION 10. Section 43.04, Penal Code, is amended to read as
242- follows:
243- Sec. 43.04. AGGRAVATED PROMOTION OF PROSTITUTION. (a) A
244- person commits an offense if the person engages in conduct that
245- constitutes an offense under Section 43.03 and the person:
246- (1) engages in the conduct with respect to two or more
247- prostitutes; or
248- (2) while engaged in the conduct:
249- (A) causes serious bodily injury to another; or
250- (B) uses or exhibits a deadly weapon [he
251- knowingly owns, invests in, finances, controls, supervises, or
252- manages a prostitution enterprise that uses two or more
253- prostitutes].
254- (b) An offense under this section is a felony of the third
255- degree, except that an [the] offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a
256- felony of the first degree if the applicable conduct involves the
257- use of [prostitution enterprise uses as a prostitute] one or more
258- persons younger than 18 years of age as a prostitute, regardless of
259- whether the actor knows the age of the person at the time of [the
260- actor commits] the offense.
241+ SECTION 10. Section 43.04(b), Penal Code, is amended to
242+ read as follows:
243+ (b) An offense under this section is a felony of the second
244+ [third] degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first
245+ degree if the prostitution enterprise uses as a prostitute one or
246+ more persons younger than 18 years of age, regardless of whether the
247+ actor knows the age of the person at the time of [the actor commits]
248+ the offense.
261249 SECTION 11. Section 43.05(a), Penal Code, is amended to
262250 read as follows:
263251 (a) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly:
264252 (1) causes another by force, threat, or fraud to
265253 commit prostitution; or
266254 (2) causes by any means a child younger than 18 years
267255 to commit prostitution, regardless of whether the actor knows the
268256 age of the child at the time of [the actor commits] the offense.
269257 SECTION 12. Section 43.25, Penal Code, is amended by
270258 amending Subsections (c) and (e) and adding Subsection (h) to read
271259 as follows:
272260 (c) An offense under Subsection (b) is a felony of the
273261 second degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first
274262 degree if the victim is younger than 14 years of age at the time the
275263 offense is committed, regardless of whether the actor knows the age
276264 of the victim at the time of the offense.
277265 (e) An offense under Subsection (d) is a felony of the third
278266 degree, except that the offense is a felony of the second degree if
279267 the victim is younger than 14 years of age at the time the offense is
280268 committed, regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the
281269 victim at the time of the offense.
282270 (h) Conduct under this section constitutes an offense
283271 regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the victim at the
284272 time of the offense.
285273 SECTION 13. Section 43.251, Penal Code, is amended by
286274 amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (d) to read as
287275 follows:
288276 (c) An offense under this section is a felony of the second
289277 degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first degree if
290278 the victim [child] is younger than 14 years of age at the time the
291279 offense is committed, regardless of whether the actor knows the age
292280 of the victim at the time of the offense.
293281 (d) Conduct under this section constitutes an offense
294282 regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the victim at the
295283 time of the offense.
296284 SECTION 14. The changes in law made by this Act apply only
297285 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
298286 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
299287 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
300288 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
301289 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
302290 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
303291 before that date.
304292 SECTION 15. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.