Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3073 Compare Versions

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11 85R8977 JXC-D
22 By: Rodriguez of Travis H.B. No. 3073
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to financing programs for low-income electric customers
88 and certain other electric customers; imposing a fee.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 17.007, Utilities Code, is amended to
1111 read as follows:
1212 Sec. 17.007. ELIGIBILITY PROCESS FOR CUSTOMER SERVICE
1313 DISCOUNTS. The commission by rule shall provide for an integrated
1414 eligibility process for customer service discounts, including
1515 discounts under Sections 39.9035 [39.903] and 55.015.
1616 SECTION 2. Section 39.002, Utilities Code, is amended to
1717 read as follows:
1818 Sec. 39.002. APPLICABILITY. This chapter, other than
1919 Sections 39.155, 39.157(e), 39.203, 39.903, 39.9035, 39.904,
2020 39.9051, 39.9052, and 39.914(e), does not apply to a municipally
2121 owned utility or an electric cooperative. Sections 39.157(e),
2222 39.203, and 39.904, however, apply only to a municipally owned
2323 utility or an electric cooperative that is offering customer
2424 choice. If there is a conflict between the specific provisions of
2525 this chapter and any other provisions of this title, except for
2626 Chapters 40 and 41, the provisions of this chapter control.
2727 SECTION 3. Subchapter Z, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is
2828 amended by adding Section 39.9035 to read as follows:
2929 Sec. 39.9035. LOW-INCOME ELECTRIC CUSTOMERS PROGRAM FUND.
3030 (a) In this section, "critical care residential customer" means a
3131 residential customer who has a person permanently residing in the
3232 customer's home who is diagnosed by a physician as being dependent
3333 on an electric-powered medical device to sustain life.
3434 (b) The commission shall adopt and enforce rules requiring
3535 transmission and distribution utilities to establish a low-income
3636 electric customers program fund under commission oversight. The
3737 rules must provide for:
3838 (1) the fund to be established as a trust fund outside
3939 of the state treasury;
4040 (2) the fund to be held by an administrator selected by
4141 the transmission and distribution utilities in accordance with
4242 standards adopted by the commission; and
4343 (3) any interest earned on money in the fund to be
4444 credited to the fund.
4545 (c) The administrator serves as trustee of the fund for the
4646 benefit of low-income electric customer programs described by this
4747 section, and in accordance with commission rules, the administrator
4848 may make any payments or reimbursements from the fund to further the
4949 programs. Commission rules must prescribe the maximum percentage
5050 of money available in the fund that may be used for the expenses of
5151 administering the fund and for annual independent auditing of the
5252 fund and expenditures and other transactions related to the fund.
5353 The commission or its agents may at any time examine any records
5454 related to the fund or investigate any fund-related expenditures or
5555 expenses. The administrator and each transmission and distribution
5656 utility shall fully cooperate with any investigation regarding the
5757 fund conducted by the commission or its agents.
5858 (d) The commission by rule shall impose a nonbypassable
5959 low-income electric customers program fund fee to be set by the
6060 commission in an amount not to exceed 50 cents per megawatt hour,
6161 allocated to customers based on the amount of kilowatt hours used.
6262 (e) The commission shall provide for a nonbypassable fee in
6363 the same amount as the fee imposed under Subsection (d) to be
6464 imposed on the retail electric customers of a municipally owned
6565 utility or electric cooperative beginning on the first day of the
6666 sixth month preceding the date on which the utility or cooperative
6767 implements customer choice.
6868 (f) Commission rules adopted under this section must
6969 provide that the low-income electric customers program fund fees
7070 collected for the programs described by this section are collected
7171 through the rates of the transmission and distribution service
7272 providers and deposited into the low-income electric customers
7373 program fund.
7474 (g) Money in the low-income electric customers program fund
7575 may be spent only for the following regulatory purposes and must be
7676 allocated as follows:
7777 (1) not more than 85 percent of the money available in
7878 the fund must be used to provide a 15 percent reduced rate for
7979 low-income households for each billing period;
8080 (2) not more than 4 percent of the money available in
8181 the fund must be used for bill payment assistance for critical care
8282 residential customers with total household income not to exceed 400
8383 percent of the federal poverty guidelines; and
8484 (3) not less than 11 percent of the money available in
8585 the fund must be used to finance low-income electric customer
8686 weatherization programs to be operated by a statewide network of
8787 federal weatherization program providers under federal
8888 weatherization program guidelines.
8989 (h) Until customer choice is introduced in a power region,
9090 an electric utility may not reduce, in any manner, programs already
9191 offered to assist low-income electric customers.
9292 (i) The commission shall adopt rules for a retail electric
9393 provider to determine a reduced rate for eligible customers to be
9494 discounted off the standard retail service package as approved by
9595 the commission under Section 39.106 and shall require a retail
9696 electric provider to apply the same reduction to any rate plan under
9797 which an eligible low-income electric customer is receiving
9898 service. Municipally owned utilities and electric cooperatives
9999 shall establish a reduced rate for eligible customers to be
100100 discounted off the standard retail service package established
101101 under Section 40.053 or 41.053, as appropriate. The reduced rate
102102 for a retail electric provider shall result in a total charge for
103103 each billing period that is at least 15 percent lower than the
104104 amount the customer would otherwise be charged for each billing
105105 period. To the extent the low-income electric customers program
106106 fund is insufficient to pay for the 15 percent rate reduction, the
107107 commission may increase the fee to an amount of not more than 50
108108 cents per megawatt hour, as provided by Subsection (d). If the fee
109109 is set at 50 cents per megawatt hour or if the commission determines
110110 that revenues anticipated to be due for deposit to the fund are
111111 insufficient to pay for the 15 percent rate reduction, the
112112 commission shall reduce the rate of the reduction to less than 15
113113 percent. For a municipally owned utility or electric cooperative,
114114 the reduced rate shall be equal to an amount that can be fully
115115 funded by that portion of the nonbypassable fee proceeds paid by the
116116 municipally owned utility or electric cooperative that is allocated
117117 to the utility or cooperative by the commission under Subsection
118118 (g) for programs for low-income customers of the utility or
119119 cooperative. The reduced rate for municipally owned utilities and
120120 electric cooperatives under this section is in addition to any rate
121121 reduction that may result from local programs for low-income
122122 customers of the municipally owned utilities or electric
123123 cooperatives.
124124 (j) A retail electric provider, municipally owned utility,
125125 or electric cooperative seeking reimbursement from the low-income
126126 electric customers program fund may not charge an eligible
127127 low-income customer a rate higher than the appropriate rate
128128 determined under Subsection (i). Commission rules must provide for
129129 a municipally owned utility or electric cooperative subject to the
130130 nonbypassable fee under Subsection (e) to be reimbursed from the
131131 fund for the difference between the reduced rate and the rate
132132 established under Section 40.053 or 41.053, as appropriate. A
133133 retail electric provider shall be reimbursed from the fund for the
134134 difference between the reduced rate and the rate plan under which
135135 the customer is receiving service. The commission shall adopt
136136 rules providing for the reimbursement.
137137 (k) The eligibility rules must provide that an electric
138138 customer is eligible for the reduced rates determined under
139139 Subsection (i) if:
140140 (1) the customer's household income is not more than
141141 125 percent of the federal poverty guidelines;
142142 (2) the customer receives benefits under the
143143 supplemental nutrition assistance program established under
144144 Chapter 33, Human Resources Code; or
145145 (3) the customer receives medical assistance under the
146146 medical assistance program established under Chapter 32, Human
147147 Resources Code.
148148 (l) The eligibility rules must provide that:
149149 (1) an electric customer eligible for the reduced
150150 rates determined under Subsection (i) is also eligible for reduced
151151 rates for telecommunications services offered for low-income
152152 customers; and
153153 (2) a customer eligible for reduced rates for
154154 telecommunications services offered for low-income customers is
155155 also eligible for the reduced rates determined under Subsection
156156 (i).
157157 (m) The commission shall adopt rules providing for methods
158158 of enrolling customers eligible to receive the reduced rates
159159 determined under Subsection (i). The rules must provide for
160160 automatic enrollment as one enrollment option. The Health and
161161 Human Services Commission, on request of the commission, shall
162162 assist in the adoption and implementation of these rules. The
163163 commission and the Health and Human Services Commission shall enter
164164 into a memorandum of understanding establishing the respective
165165 duties of the agencies in relation to the automatic enrollment.
166166 (n) The commission shall adopt rules governing the bill
167167 payment assistance program provided under Subsection (g)(2). The
168168 commission may prescribe the documentation necessary to
169169 demonstrate eligibility for the assistance and may establish
170170 additional eligibility criteria. The Health and Human Services
171171 Commission, on request of the commission, shall assist in the
172172 adoption and implementation of these rules.
173173 (o) A retail electric provider is prohibited from charging
174174 the customer a fee for participation in the reduced rate program.
175175 (p) Notwithstanding Subsections (d), (e), (f), and (i), the
176176 low-income electric customers program fund fee may not be imposed
177177 after August 31, 2027. After that date, the commission and the
178178 administrator shall undertake to continue the low-income electric
179179 customers programs described by this section until the balance of
180180 the fund is exhausted.
181181 SECTION 4. Section 39.905(f), Utilities Code, is amended to
182182 read as follows:
183183 (f) Each [Unless funding is provided under Section 39.903,
184184 each] unbundled transmission and distribution utility shall
185185 include in its energy efficiency plan a [targeted] low-income
186186 energy efficiency program and a weatherization program as described
187187 by Section 39.9035(g) [39.903(f)(2)], and the savings achieved by
188188 the program shall count toward the transmission and distribution
189189 utility's energy efficiency goal. The commission shall determine
190190 the appropriate level of funding to be allocated to both the
191191 required weatherization programs [targeted] and standard offer
192192 low-income energy efficiency programs in each unbundled
193193 transmission and distribution utility service area. The level of
194194 funding for the required weatherization programs and low-income
195195 energy efficiency programs shall be provided from money approved by
196196 the commission for the transmission and distribution utility's
197197 energy efficiency programs. The commission shall ensure that
198198 annual expenditures for the required weatherization programs and
199199 [targeted] low-income energy efficiency programs of each unbundled
200200 transmission and distribution utility are not less than 10 percent
201201 of the transmission and distribution utility's energy efficiency
202202 budget for the year. A required weatherization program or a
203203 [targeted] low-income energy efficiency program must comply with
204204 the same audit requirements that apply to federal weatherization
205205 subrecipients. In an energy efficiency cost recovery factor
206206 proceeding related to expenditures under this subsection, the
207207 commission shall make findings of fact regarding whether the
208208 utility meets requirements imposed under this subsection. The
209209 state agency that administers the federal weatherization
210210 assistance program shall participate in energy efficiency cost
211211 recovery factor proceedings related to expenditures under this
212212 subsection to ensure that the required weatherization programs and
213213 [targeted] low-income weatherization programs are consistent with
214214 federal weatherization programs and adequately funded.
215215 SECTION 5. Section 40.001(a), Utilities Code, is amended to
216216 read as follows:
217217 (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, except
218218 Sections 39.155, 39.157(e), 39.203, 39.903, 39.9035, and 39.904,
219219 this chapter governs the transition to and the establishment of a
220220 fully competitive electric power industry for municipally owned
221221 utilities. With respect to the regulation of municipally owned
222222 utilities, this chapter controls over any other provision of this
223223 title, except for sections in which the term "municipally owned
224224 utility" is specifically used.
225225 SECTION 6. Section 40.004, Utilities Code, is amended to
226226 read as follows:
227227 Sec. 40.004. JURISDICTION OF COMMISSION. Except as
228228 specifically otherwise provided in this chapter, the commission has
229229 jurisdiction over municipally owned utilities only for the
230230 following purposes:
231231 (1) to regulate wholesale transmission rates and
232232 service, including terms of access, to the extent provided by
233233 Subchapter A, Chapter 35;
234234 (2) to regulate certification of retail service areas
235235 to the extent provided by Chapter 37;
236236 (3) to regulate rates on appeal under Subchapters D
237237 and E, Chapter 33, subject to Section 40.051(c);
238238 (4) to establish a code of conduct as provided by
239239 Section 39.157(e) applicable to anticompetitive activities and to
240240 affiliate activities limited to structurally unbundled affiliates
241241 of municipally owned utilities, subject to Section 40.054;
242242 (5) to establish terms and conditions for open access
243243 to transmission and distribution facilities for municipally owned
244244 utilities providing customer choice, as provided by Section 39.203;
245245 (6) to require collection of the nonbypassable fees
246246 [fee] established under Section 39.903(b) and Section 39.9035(e);
247247 (7) [and] to administer the renewable energy credits
248248 program under Section 39.904(b) and the natural gas energy credits
249249 program under Section 39.9044(b); and
250250 (8) [(7)] to require reports of municipally owned
251251 utility operations only to the extent necessary to:
252252 (A) enable the commission to determine the
253253 aggregate load and energy requirements of the state and the
254254 resources available to serve that load; or
255255 (B) enable the commission to determine
256256 information relating to market power as provided by Section 39.155.
257257 SECTION 7. Section 41.001, Utilities Code, is amended to
258258 read as follows:
259259 Sec. 41.001. APPLICABLE LAW. Notwithstanding any other
260260 provision of law, except Sections 39.155, 39.157(e), 39.203,
261261 39.903, 39.9035, and 39.904, this chapter governs the transition to
262262 and the establishment of a fully competitive electric power
263263 industry for electric cooperatives. Regarding the regulation of
264264 electric cooperatives, this chapter shall control over any other
265265 provision of this title, except for sections in which the term
266266 "electric cooperative" is specifically used.
267267 SECTION 8. The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall
268268 adopt or revise, as necessary to implement this Act, rules
269269 governing the low-income electric customers program fund under
270270 Section 39.9035, Utilities Code, as added by this Act, not later
271271 than January 1, 2018.
272272 SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.