Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3248 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 85R12274 SCL-F
22 By: Leach H.B. No. 3248
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to prevention of coerced abortions and human trafficking;
88 creating an offense.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Chapter 2, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1111 amended by adding Article 2.273 to read as follows:
1212 Art. 2.273. INVESTIGATION OF ALLEGATION OF COERCED ABORTION
1313 OR HUMAN TRAFFICKING. (a) On receipt of a report or other
1414 complaint alleging a violation of Section 20A.02 or 25.12, Penal
1515 Code, the appropriate law enforcement agency shall investigate the
1616 allegation and write a report not later than 12 hours after receipt
1717 of the allegation.
1818 (b) A law enforcement agency must make the written report in
1919 response to each allegation under this article regardless of
2020 whether the agency knows that a report about the allegation was
2121 previously made by another law enforcement agency.
2222 SECTION 2. Chapter 25, Penal Code, is amended by adding
2323 Section 25.12 to read as follows:
2424 Sec. 25.12. COERCION OF ABORTION. (a) A person commits an
2525 offense if the person uses coercion to cause a pregnant woman to
2626 have or seek an abortion, unless:
2727 (1) the pregnant woman is younger than 18 years of age;
2828 and
2929 (2) the actor is the parent, conservator, or guardian
3030 of the pregnant woman.
3131 (b) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
3232 (c) A person who in good faith reports to law enforcement
3333 authorities a suspected offense under Subsection (a) is immune from
3434 civil liability in an action brought against the person for
3535 reporting the suspected offense.
3636 SECTION 3. Section 261.001(1), Family Code, is amended to
3737 read as follows:
3838 (1) "Abuse" includes the following acts or omissions
3939 by a person:
4040 (A) mental or emotional injury to a child that
4141 results in an observable and material impairment in the child's
4242 growth, development, or psychological functioning;
4343 (B) causing or permitting the child to be in a
4444 situation in which the child sustains a mental or emotional injury
4545 that results in an observable and material impairment in the
4646 child's growth, development, or psychological functioning;
4747 (C) physical injury that results in substantial
4848 harm to the child, or the genuine threat of substantial harm from
4949 physical injury to the child, including an injury that is at
5050 variance with the history or explanation given and excluding an
5151 accident or reasonable discipline by a parent, guardian, or
5252 managing or possessory conservator that does not expose the child
5353 to a substantial risk of harm;
5454 (D) failure to make a reasonable effort to
5555 prevent an action by another person that results in physical injury
5656 that results in substantial harm to the child;
5757 (E) sexual conduct harmful to a child's mental,
5858 emotional, or physical welfare, including conduct that constitutes
5959 the offense of continuous sexual abuse of young child or children
6060 under Section 21.02, Penal Code, indecency with a child under
6161 Section 21.11, Penal Code, sexual assault under Section 22.011,
6262 Penal Code, or aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021,
6363 Penal Code;
6464 (F) failure to make a reasonable effort to
6565 prevent sexual conduct harmful to a child;
6666 (G) compelling or encouraging the child to engage
6767 in sexual conduct as defined by Section 43.01, Penal Code,
6868 including compelling or encouraging the child in a manner that
6969 constitutes an offense of trafficking of persons under Section
7070 20A.02(a)(7) or (8), Penal Code, prostitution under Section
7171 43.02(b), Penal Code, or compelling prostitution under Section
7272 43.05(a)(2), Penal Code;
7373 (H) causing, permitting, encouraging, engaging
7474 in, or allowing the photographing, filming, or depicting of the
7575 child if the person knew or should have known that the resulting
7676 photograph, film, or depiction of the child is obscene as defined by
7777 Section 43.21, Penal Code, or pornographic;
7878 (I) the current use by a person of a controlled
7979 substance as defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, in a
8080 manner or to the extent that the use results in physical, mental, or
8181 emotional injury to a child;
8282 (J) causing, expressly permitting, or
8383 encouraging a child to use a controlled substance as defined by
8484 Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code;
8585 (K) causing, permitting, encouraging, engaging
8686 in, or allowing a sexual performance by a child as defined by
8787 Section 43.25, Penal Code; [or]
8888 (L) knowingly causing, permitting, encouraging,
8989 engaging in, or allowing a child to be trafficked in a manner
9090 punishable as an offense under Section 20A.02(a)(5), (6), (7), or
9191 (8), Penal Code, or the failure to make a reasonable effort to
9292 prevent a child from being trafficked in a manner punishable as an
9393 offense under any of those sections; or
9494 (M) coercing or forcing a child to have or seek an
9595 abortion.
9696 SECTION 4. Article 2.273, Code of Criminal Procedure, as
9797 added by this Act, applies to an allegation made on or after the
9898 effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the conduct that
9999 is the subject of the allegation occurred before, on, or after that
100100 date.
101101 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.