Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3288 Compare Versions

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11 By: Klick H.B. No. 3288
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to the reimbursement of prescription drugs under Medicaid
77 and the child health plan program.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 533.005(a), Government Code, is amended
1010 to read as follows:
1111 (a) A contract between a managed care organization and the
1212 commission for the organization to provide health care services to
1313 recipients must contain:
1414 (1) procedures to ensure accountability to the state
1515 for the provision of health care services, including procedures for
1616 financial reporting, quality assurance, utilization review, and
1717 assurance of contract and subcontract compliance;
1818 (2) capitation rates that ensure the cost-effective
1919 provision of quality health care;
2020 (3) a requirement that the managed care organization
2121 provide ready access to a person who assists recipients in
2222 resolving issues relating to enrollment, plan administration,
2323 education and training, access to services, and grievance
2424 procedures;
2525 (4) a requirement that the managed care organization
2626 provide ready access to a person who assists providers in resolving
2727 issues relating to payment, plan administration, education and
2828 training, and grievance procedures;
2929 (5) a requirement that the managed care organization
3030 provide information and referral about the availability of
3131 educational, social, and other community services that could
3232 benefit a recipient;
3333 (6) procedures for recipient outreach and education;
3434 (7) a requirement that the managed care organization
3535 make payment to a physician or provider for health care services
3636 rendered to a recipient under a managed care plan on any claim for
3737 payment that is received with documentation reasonably necessary
3838 for the managed care organization to process the claim:
3939 (A) not later than:
4040 (i) the 10th day after the date the claim is
4141 received if the claim relates to services provided by a nursing
4242 facility, intermediate care facility, or group home;
4343 (ii) the 30th day after the date the claim
4444 is received if the claim relates to the provision of long-term
4545 services and supports not subject to Subparagraph (i); and
4646 (iii) the 45th day after the date the claim
4747 is received if the claim is not subject to Subparagraph (i) or (ii);
4848 or
4949 (B) within a period, not to exceed 60 days,
5050 specified by a written agreement between the physician or provider
5151 and the managed care organization;
5252 (7-a) a requirement that the managed care organization
5353 demonstrate to the commission that the organization pays claims
5454 described by Subdivision (7)(A)(ii) on average not later than the
5555 21st day after the date the claim is received by the organization;
5656 (8) a requirement that the commission, on the date of a
5757 recipient's enrollment in a managed care plan issued by the managed
5858 care organization, inform the organization of the recipient's
5959 Medicaid certification date;
6060 (9) a requirement that the managed care organization
6161 comply with Section 533.006 as a condition of contract retention
6262 and renewal;
6363 (10) a requirement that the managed care organization
6464 provide the information required by Section 533.012 and otherwise
6565 comply and cooperate with the commission's office of inspector
6666 general and the office of the attorney general;
6767 (11) a requirement that the managed care
6868 organization's usages of out-of-network providers or groups of
6969 out-of-network providers may not exceed limits for those usages
7070 relating to total inpatient admissions, total outpatient services,
7171 and emergency room admissions determined by the commission;
7272 (12) if the commission finds that a managed care
7373 organization has violated Subdivision (11), a requirement that the
7474 managed care organization reimburse an out-of-network provider for
7575 health care services at a rate that is equal to the allowable rate
7676 for those services, as determined under Sections 32.028 and
7777 32.0281, Human Resources Code;
7878 (13) a requirement that, notwithstanding any other
7979 law, including Sections 843.312 and 1301.052, Insurance Code, the
8080 organization:
8181 (A) use advanced practice registered nurses and
8282 physician assistants in addition to physicians as primary care
8383 providers to increase the availability of primary care providers in
8484 the organization's provider network; and
8585 (B) treat advanced practice registered nurses
8686 and physician assistants in the same manner as primary care
8787 physicians with regard to:
8888 (i) selection and assignment as primary
8989 care providers;
9090 (ii) inclusion as primary care providers in
9191 the organization's provider network; and
9292 (iii) inclusion as primary care providers
9393 in any provider network directory maintained by the organization;
9494 (14) a requirement that the managed care organization
9595 reimburse a federally qualified health center or rural health
9696 clinic for health care services provided to a recipient outside of
9797 regular business hours, including on a weekend day or holiday, at a
9898 rate that is equal to the allowable rate for those services as
9999 determined under Section 32.028, Human Resources Code, if the
100100 recipient does not have a referral from the recipient's primary
101101 care physician;
102102 (15) a requirement that the managed care organization
103103 develop, implement, and maintain a system for tracking and
104104 resolving all provider appeals related to claims payment, including
105105 a process that will require:
106106 (A) a tracking mechanism to document the status
107107 and final disposition of each provider's claims payment appeal;
108108 (B) the contracting with physicians who are not
109109 network providers and who are of the same or related specialty as
110110 the appealing physician to resolve claims disputes related to
111111 denial on the basis of medical necessity that remain unresolved
112112 subsequent to a provider appeal;
113113 (C) the determination of the physician resolving
114114 the dispute to be binding on the managed care organization and
115115 provider; and
116116 (D) the managed care organization to allow a
117117 provider with a claim that has not been paid before the time
118118 prescribed by Subdivision (7)(A)(ii) to initiate an appeal of that
119119 claim;
120120 (16) a requirement that a medical director who is
121121 authorized to make medical necessity determinations is available to
122122 the region where the managed care organization provides health care
123123 services;
124124 (17) a requirement that the managed care organization
125125 ensure that a medical director and patient care coordinators and
126126 provider and recipient support services personnel are located in
127127 the South Texas service region, if the managed care organization
128128 provides a managed care plan in that region;
129129 (18) a requirement that the managed care organization
130130 provide special programs and materials for recipients with limited
131131 English proficiency or low literacy skills;
132132 (19) a requirement that the managed care organization
133133 develop and establish a process for responding to provider appeals
134134 in the region where the organization provides health care services;
135135 (20) a requirement that the managed care organization:
136136 (A) develop and submit to the commission, before
137137 the organization begins to provide health care services to
138138 recipients, a comprehensive plan that describes how the
139139 organization's provider network complies with the provider access
140140 standards established under Section 533.0061;
141141 (B) as a condition of contract retention and
142142 renewal:
143143 (i) continue to comply with the provider
144144 access standards established under Section 533.0061; and
145145 (ii) make substantial efforts, as
146146 determined by the commission, to mitigate or remedy any
147147 noncompliance with the provider access standards established under
148148 Section 533.0061;
149149 (C) pay liquidated damages for each failure, as
150150 determined by the commission, to comply with the provider access
151151 standards established under Section 533.0061 in amounts that are
152152 reasonably related to the noncompliance; and
153153 (D) regularly, as determined by the commission,
154154 submit to the commission and make available to the public a report
155155 containing data on the sufficiency of the organization's provider
156156 network with regard to providing the care and services described
157157 under Section 533.0061(a) and specific data with respect to access
158158 to primary care, specialty care, long-term services and supports,
159159 nursing services, and therapy services on the average length of
160160 time between:
161161 (i) the date a provider requests prior
162162 authorization for the care or service and the date the organization
163163 approves or denies the request; and
164164 (ii) the date the organization approves a
165165 request for prior authorization for the care or service and the date
166166 the care or service is initiated;
167167 (21) a requirement that the managed care organization
168168 demonstrate to the commission, before the organization begins to
169169 provide health care services to recipients, that, subject to the
170170 provider access standards established under Section 533.0061:
171171 (A) the organization's provider network has the
172172 capacity to serve the number of recipients expected to enroll in a
173173 managed care plan offered by the organization;
174174 (B) the organization's provider network
175175 includes:
176176 (i) a sufficient number of primary care
177177 providers;
178178 (ii) a sufficient variety of provider
179179 types;
180180 (iii) a sufficient number of providers of
181181 long-term services and supports and specialty pediatric care
182182 providers of home and community-based services; and
183183 (iv) providers located throughout the
184184 region where the organization will provide health care services;
185185 and
186186 (C) health care services will be accessible to
187187 recipients through the organization's provider network to a
188188 comparable extent that health care services would be available to
189189 recipients under a fee-for-service or primary care case management
190190 model of Medicaid managed care;
191191 (22) a requirement that the managed care organization
192192 develop a monitoring program for measuring the quality of the
193193 health care services provided by the organization's provider
194194 network that:
195195 (A) incorporates the National Committee for
196196 Quality Assurance's Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information
197197 Set (HEDIS) measures;
198198 (B) focuses on measuring outcomes; and
199199 (C) includes the collection and analysis of
200200 clinical data relating to prenatal care, preventive care, mental
201201 health care, and the treatment of acute and chronic health
202202 conditions and substance abuse;
203203 (23) subject to Subsection (a-1), a requirement that
204204 the managed care organization develop, implement, and maintain an
205205 outpatient pharmacy benefit plan for its enrolled recipients:
206206 (A) that exclusively employs the vendor drug
207207 program formulary and preserves the state's ability to reduce
208208 waste, fraud, and abuse under Medicaid;
209209 (B) that adheres to the applicable preferred drug
210210 list adopted by the commission under Section 531.072;
211211 (C) that includes the prior authorization
212212 procedures and requirements prescribed by or implemented under
213213 Sections 531.073(b), (c), and (g) for the vendor drug program;
214214 (D) for purposes of which the managed care
215215 organization:
216216 (i) may not negotiate or collect rebates
217217 associated with pharmacy products on the vendor drug program
218218 formulary; and
219219 (ii) may not receive drug rebate or pricing
220220 information that is confidential under Section 531.071;
221221 (E) that complies with the prohibition under
222222 Section 531.089;
223223 (F) under which the managed care organization may
224224 not prohibit, limit, or interfere with a recipient's selection of a
225225 pharmacy or pharmacist of the recipient's choice for the provision
226226 of pharmaceutical services under the plan through the imposition of
227227 different copayments;
228228 (G) under which a contract between the managed
229229 care organization or any subcontracted pharmacy benefit manager and
230230 a pharmacist or pharmacy provider shall indicate the reimbursement
231231 methodology to be used, and must, at a minimum, indicate:
232232 (i) the amount to be paid for each claim for
233233 ingredient cost as a percentage of the amount that would be paid
234234 under Medicaid fee-for-service; and
235235 (ii) the amount to be paid for each claim
236236 for the professional dispensing fee as a percentage of the amount
237237 that would be paid under Medicaid fee-for-service;
238238 (HG) that allows the managed care organization or
239239 any subcontracted pharmacy benefit manager to contract with a
240240 pharmacist or pharmacy providers separately for specialty pharmacy
241241 services, except that:
242242 (i) the managed care organization and
243243 pharmacy benefit manager are prohibited from allowing exclusive
244244 contracts with a specialty pharmacy owned wholly or partly by the
245245 pharmacy benefit manager responsible for the administration of the
246246 pharmacy benefit program; and
247247 (ii) the managed care organization and
248248 pharmacy benefit manager must adopt policies and procedures for
249249 reclassifying prescription drugs from retail to specialty drugs,
250250 and those policies and procedures must be consistent with rules
251251 adopted by the executive commissioner and include notice to network
252252 pharmacy providers from the managed care organization;
253253 (IH) under which the managed care organization
254254 may not prevent a pharmacy or pharmacist from participating as a
255255 provider if the pharmacy or pharmacist agrees to comply with the
256256 financial terms and conditions of the contract as well as other
257257 reasonable administrative and professional terms and conditions of
258258 the contract;
259259 (JI) under which the managed care organization
260260 may include mail-order pharmacies in its networks, but may not
261261 require enrolled recipients to use those pharmacies, and may not
262262 charge an enrolled recipient who opts to use this service a fee,
263263 including postage and handling fees;
264264 (KJ) under which the managed care organization or
265265 pharmacy benefit manager, as applicable, must pay claims in
266266 accordance with Section 843.339, Insurance Code; and
267267 (LK) under which the managed care organization or
268268 pharmacy benefit manager, as applicable:
269269 (i) to place a drug on a maximum allowable
270270 cost list, must ensure that:
271271 (a) the drug is listed as "A" or "B"
272272 rated in the most recent version of the United States Food and Drug
273273 Administration's Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic
274274 Equivalence Evaluations, also known as the Orange Book, has an "NR"
275275 or "NA" rating or a similar rating by a nationally recognized
276276 reference; and
277277 (b) the drug is generally available
278278 for purchase by pharmacies in the state from national or regional
279279 wholesalers and is not obsolete;
280280 (ii) must provide to a network pharmacy
281281 provider, at the time a contract is entered into or renewed with the
282282 network pharmacy provider, the sources used to determine the
283283 maximum allowable cost pricing for the maximum allowable cost list
284284 specific to that provider;
285285 (iii) must review and update maximum
286286 allowable cost price information at least once every seven days to
287287 reflect any modification of maximum allowable cost pricing;
288288 (iv) must, in formulating the maximum
289289 allowable cost price for a drug, use only the price of the drug and
290290 drugs listed as therapeutically equivalent in the most recent
291291 version of the United States Food and Drug Administration's
292292 Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations,
293293 also known as the Orange Book;
294294 (v) must establish a process for
295295 eliminating products from the maximum allowable cost list or
296296 modifying maximum allowable cost prices in a timely manner to
297297 remain consistent with pricing changes and product availability in
298298 the marketplace;
299299 (vi) must:
300300 (a) provide a procedure under which a
301301 network pharmacy provider may challenge a listed maximum allowable
302302 cost price for a drug;
303303 (b) respond to a challenge not later
304304 than the 15th day after the date the challenge is made;
305305 (c) if the challenge is successful,
306306 make an adjustment in the drug price effective on the date the
307307 challenge is resolved, and make the adjustment applicable to all
308308 similarly situated network pharmacy providers, as determined by the
309309 managed care organization or pharmacy benefit manager, as
310310 appropriate;
311311 (d) if the challenge is denied,
312312 provide the reason for the denial; and
313313 (e) report to the commission every 90
314314 days the total number of challenges that were made and denied in the
315315 preceding 90-day period for each maximum allowable cost list drug
316316 for which a challenge was denied during the period;
317317 (vii) must notify the commission not later
318318 than the 21st day after implementing a practice of using a maximum
319319 allowable cost list for drugs dispensed at retail but not by mail;
320320 and
321321 (viii) must provide a process for each of
322322 its network pharmacy providers to readily access the maximum
323323 allowable cost list specific to that provider;
324324 (24) a requirement that the managed care organization
325325 and any entity with which the managed care organization contracts
326326 for the performance of services under a managed care plan disclose,
327327 at no cost, to the commission and, on request, the office of the
328328 attorney general all discounts, incentives, rebates, fees, free
329329 goods, bundling arrangements, and other agreements affecting the
330330 net cost of goods or services provided under the plan;
331331 (25) a requirement that the managed care organization
332332 not implement significant, nonnegotiated, across-the-board
333333 provider reimbursement rate reductions unless:
334334 (A) subject to Subsection (a-3), the
335335 organization has the prior approval of the commission to make the
336336 reduction; or
337337 (B) the rate reductions are based on changes to
338338 the Medicaid fee schedule or cost containment initiatives
339339 implemented by the commission; and
340340 (26) a requirement that the managed care organization
341341 make initial and subsequent primary care provider assignments and
342342 changes.
343343 SECTION 2. If before implementing any provision of this Act
344344 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
345345 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
346346 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
347347 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
348348 waiver or authorization is granted.
349349 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect March 1, 2018.