Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3348 Compare Versions

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11 85R8526 BEE-F
22 By: Paul H.B. No. 3348
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to coverage under a preferred provider benefit plan for
88 certain services provided by out-of-network providers; authorizing
99 a fee.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is amended by
1212 adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
1313 SUBCHAPTER F. COVERAGE FOR CERTAIN OUT-OF-NETWORK SERVICES
1414 Sec. 1301.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1515 (1) "Database provider" means a database provider
1616 certified by the department under Section 1301.254.
1717 (2) "Designated reimbursement information
1818 organization" means an organization designated by the commissioner
1919 under Section 1301.256.
2020 (3) "Emergency care" has the meaning assigned by
2121 Section 1301.155.
2222 (4) "Geozip area" means an area that includes all zip
2323 codes with the identical first three digits. For purposes of this
2424 term, the geozip area is the closest geozip area to the location in
2525 which the health care service was performed if the location does not
2626 have a zip code.
2727 (5) "Out-of-network provider," with respect to a
2828 preferred provider benefit plan, means a physician or health care
2929 provider that is not a preferred provider of the plan.
3030 (6) "Purchaser" means an insured under a preferred
3131 provider benefit plan, regardless of whether the insured pays any
3232 part of the insured's premium, and a sponsor of the preferred
3333 provider benefit plan, regardless of whether the sponsor pays any
3434 part of an insured's premium.
3535 (7) "Usual and customary charge" means an average
3636 charge for a service or procedure, classified by geozip area and
3737 Current Procedural Terminology code that is in the 80th percentile
3838 of the undiscounted billed charges for that service reported to a
3939 database provider.
4040 Sec. 1301.252. AVAILABILITY OF PREFERRED BENEFIT COVERAGE
4141 LEVELS FOR CERTAIN OUT-OF-NETWORK SERVICES. (a) An insurer shall
4242 offer coverage to the insured that provides reimbursement at the
4343 preferred level of benefits for emergency care provided by an
4444 out-of-network provider at an institutional provider that is a
4545 preferred provider.
4646 (b) Coverage described by Subsection (a) must provide that
4747 the insured is held harmless for any amount charged by an
4848 out-of-network provider in excess of the amount of copayment,
4949 deductible, or coinsurance that the insured would have paid if the
5050 insured received the services from a preferred provider.
5151 (c) An insurer may charge an additional premium for the
5252 coverage described by Subsection (a).
5353 Sec. 1301.253. PAYMENT OF CERTAIN CLAIMS. (a) On receipt
5454 of a claim for payment by an out-of-network provider for a service
5555 covered under Section 1301.252, an insurer shall obtain from a
5656 database provider a certification:
5757 (1) of the usual and customary charge for the service;
5858 or
5959 (2) that there are not sufficient reported charges in
6060 the database provider's database to establish the usual and
6161 customary charge for the service.
6262 (b) If an out-of-network provider submits to an insurer a
6363 claim for payment described by Subsection (a), the insurer shall
6464 pay, minus any portion of the charge that is the insured's
6565 responsibility under the preferred provider benefit plan, the
6666 lesser of:
6767 (1) the amount that the provider would have received
6868 if the provider were a preferred provider; or
6969 (2) the following amount provided by a database
7070 provider selected by the insurer, as applicable:
7171 (A) the usual and customary charge for the
7272 service; or
7373 (B) if there are not sufficient reported charges
7474 in the database provider's database to establish the usual and
7575 customary charge for the service, 80 percent of the billed charge or
7676 an amount equal to the 90th percentile of the charges for the
7777 service reported by the designated reimbursement information
7878 organization for physicians and health care providers in the same
7979 geozip area.
8080 (c) An out-of-network provider shall accept as full payment
8181 for a claim described by Subsection (a) the total of:
8282 (1) the portion of the charge that is the insured's
8383 responsibility under the preferred provider benefit plan; and
8484 (2) a payment received from the insurer that complies
8585 with Subsection (b).
8686 (d) An insurer may not pay a provider less than the amount
8787 required under this section solely because the insurer has not
8888 received a portion of the charge that is the insured's
8989 responsibility.
9090 Sec. 1301.254. CERTIFICATION AND QUALIFICATIONS OF
9191 DATABASE PROVIDER AND DATABASE. (a) A database provider that is
9292 used to determine usual and customary charges for the purposes of
9393 this subchapter must be certified by the department. The
9494 department may certify a database provider under this subchapter
9595 only if the department determines that the database provider and
9696 the database used by the provider for the purposes of this
9797 subchapter comply with this section.
9898 (b) A database provider must be a nonprofit organization
9999 that:
100100 (1) maintains a database with content that complies
101101 with this section;
102102 (2) maintains an active Internet website accessible to
103103 the public and to all insurers subscribing to the database; and
104104 (3) demonstrates an ability to:
105105 (A) maintain a compilation of charge data that is
106106 absent any data required to be excluded under Subsection (e)(1);
107107 and
108108 (B) distinguish charges that are not related to
109109 one another and eliminate irrelevant or erroneous charges from
110110 reported charge information.
111111 (c) A database provider must compute usual and customary
112112 charges for services provided by physicians or health care
113113 providers in accordance with this subchapter.
114114 (d) The data in the database must contain out-of-network
115115 charges, classified by Current Procedural Terminology code, for
116116 physician and health care providers in each geozip area in this
117117 state.
118118 (e) The data in the database may not:
119119 (1) include:
120120 (A) any data other than out-of-network billed
121121 charges from physicians and health care providers in this state;
122122 (B) physician and health care provider charges
123123 that reflect payments discounted under governmental or
124124 nongovernmental health benefit plans; or
125125 (C) information that is more than seven years
126126 old; or
127127 (2) exclude charges accompanied by modifiers that
128128 indicate procedures with complications.
129129 (f) An entity may not be certified as a database provider
130130 for the purposes of this subchapter if the entity owns or controls,
131131 or is owned or controlled by, or is an affiliate of, any entity with
132132 a pecuniary interest in the application of the database, including
133133 an insurer, a holding company of an insurer, or a trade association
134134 in the field of insurance or health benefits.
135135 (g) The Internet website required by this section must allow
136136 an individual to determine the usual and customary charge for a
137137 particular service provided by a physician or health care provider.
138138 (h) The department shall ensure that:
139139 (1) the data in the database used to compute usual and
140140 customary charges of out-of-network providers is updated regularly
141141 to accurately reflect current physician and health care provider
142142 retail charges;
143143 (2) charge information that is more than seven years
144144 old is removed from the database; and
145145 (3) at least one entity is certified as a database
146146 provider.
147147 (i) The department may charge a fee for certification under
148148 this section in an amount necessary to implement this section.
149149 Sec. 1301.255. PROVISION OF USUAL AND CUSTOMARY CHARGE BY
150150 DATABASE PROVIDER. For each service for which a billed charge is
151151 submitted by a physician or health care provider to an insurer that
152152 subscribes to the database, the database provider shall provide the
153153 insurer with a certification of the usual and customary charge or a
154154 certification that there are not sufficient reported charges in the
155155 database provider's database to establish the usual and customary
156156 charge for the service, as applicable.
157157 Sec. 1301.256. DESIGNATED REIMBURSEMENT INFORMATION
158158 ORGANIZATION. (a) The commissioner by rule shall designate an
159159 organization described by this section to report charges for
160160 services provided by physicians and health care providers for which
161161 coverage is provided under Section 1301.252.
162162 (b) The organization designated under this section must be
163163 an independent, not-for-profit organization created to:
164164 (1) establish and maintain a database to help insurers
165165 determine reimbursement rates for out-of-network charges; and
166166 (2) provide insureds with a clear, unbiased
167167 explanation of the reimbursement process.
168168 Sec. 1301.257. DISCLOSURES REGARDING PAYMENT OF
169169 OUT-OF-NETWORK PROVIDER. (a) An insurer must provide a
170170 description of the coverage offered under Section 1301.252 on an
171171 Internet website maintained by the insurer and in a written
172172 disclosure provided to a prospective purchaser of the coverage.
173173 The description must include:
174174 (1) the definition of "usual and customary charge"
175175 assigned by Section 1301.251 and a description of how payment to an
176176 out-of-network provider will, if applicable, be based on the lesser
177177 of:
178178 (A) the amount the provider would have received
179179 if the provider were a preferred provider; or
180180 (B) the following amount provided by a database
181181 provider selected by the insurer, as applicable:
182182 (i) the usual and customary charge for the
183183 service; or
184184 (ii) if there are not sufficient reported
185185 charges in the database provider's database to establish the usual
186186 and customary charge for the service, 80 percent of the billed
187187 charge or an amount equal to the 90th percentile of the charges for
188188 the service reported by the designated reimbursement information
189189 organization for physicians and health care providers in the same
190190 geozip area;
191191 (2) examples of the anticipated portion of the charge
192192 that will be the insured's responsibility for specific services for
193193 which out-of-network providers frequently bill in situations for
194194 which coverage is offered under Section 1301.252;
195195 (3) a methodology for determining the anticipated
196196 portion of the charge that will be the insured's responsibility for
197197 a specific service that is based on the amount, not an
198198 approximation, that the insurer pays;
199199 (4) the Internet website addresses of each database
200200 provider certified under this subchapter at which a purchaser or
201201 prospective purchaser may access the database or a single website
202202 address at which an updated set of links to the website addresses of
203203 those database providers may be accessed; and
204204 (5) a statement that if the insurer's payment due under
205205 coverage provided under Section 1301.252 is not sufficient to cover
206206 the total billed charge, the physician or health care provider
207207 agrees to accept as payment in full the amount paid by the plan in
208208 accordance with the coverage provisions plus any portion of the
209209 charge that is the insured's responsibility under the plan.
210210 (b) Disclosures under this section must:
211211 (1) be made in language easily understood by
212212 purchasers and prospective purchasers of preferred provider
213213 benefit plans;
214214 (2) be made in a uniform, clearly organized manner;
215215 (3) be of sufficient detail and comprehensiveness as
216216 to provide for full and fair disclosure; and
217217 (4) be updated as necessary to ensure that the
218218 disclosures are accurate.
219219 SECTION 2. Subchapter F, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, as
220220 added by this Act, applies only to a preferred provider benefit plan
221221 that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after
222222 January 1, 2018. A plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed
223223 before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law as it existed
224224 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
225225 continued in effect for that purpose.
226226 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.