1 | 1 | | 85R8526 BEE-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Paul H.B. No. 3348 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to coverage under a preferred provider benefit plan for |
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8 | 8 | | certain services provided by out-of-network providers; authorizing |
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9 | 9 | | a fee. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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12 | 12 | | adding Subchapter F to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | SUBCHAPTER F. COVERAGE FOR CERTAIN OUT-OF-NETWORK SERVICES |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 1301.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Database provider" means a database provider |
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16 | 16 | | certified by the department under Section 1301.254. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Designated reimbursement information |
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18 | 18 | | organization" means an organization designated by the commissioner |
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19 | 19 | | under Section 1301.256. |
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20 | 20 | | (3) "Emergency care" has the meaning assigned by |
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21 | 21 | | Section 1301.155. |
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22 | 22 | | (4) "Geozip area" means an area that includes all zip |
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23 | 23 | | codes with the identical first three digits. For purposes of this |
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24 | 24 | | term, the geozip area is the closest geozip area to the location in |
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25 | 25 | | which the health care service was performed if the location does not |
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26 | 26 | | have a zip code. |
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27 | 27 | | (5) "Out-of-network provider," with respect to a |
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28 | 28 | | preferred provider benefit plan, means a physician or health care |
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29 | 29 | | provider that is not a preferred provider of the plan. |
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30 | 30 | | (6) "Purchaser" means an insured under a preferred |
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31 | 31 | | provider benefit plan, regardless of whether the insured pays any |
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32 | 32 | | part of the insured's premium, and a sponsor of the preferred |
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33 | 33 | | provider benefit plan, regardless of whether the sponsor pays any |
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34 | 34 | | part of an insured's premium. |
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35 | 35 | | (7) "Usual and customary charge" means an average |
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36 | 36 | | charge for a service or procedure, classified by geozip area and |
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37 | 37 | | Current Procedural Terminology code that is in the 80th percentile |
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38 | 38 | | of the undiscounted billed charges for that service reported to a |
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39 | 39 | | database provider. |
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40 | 40 | | Sec. 1301.252. AVAILABILITY OF PREFERRED BENEFIT COVERAGE |
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41 | 41 | | LEVELS FOR CERTAIN OUT-OF-NETWORK SERVICES. (a) An insurer shall |
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42 | 42 | | offer coverage to the insured that provides reimbursement at the |
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43 | 43 | | preferred level of benefits for emergency care provided by an |
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44 | 44 | | out-of-network provider at an institutional provider that is a |
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45 | 45 | | preferred provider. |
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46 | 46 | | (b) Coverage described by Subsection (a) must provide that |
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47 | 47 | | the insured is held harmless for any amount charged by an |
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48 | 48 | | out-of-network provider in excess of the amount of copayment, |
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49 | 49 | | deductible, or coinsurance that the insured would have paid if the |
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50 | 50 | | insured received the services from a preferred provider. |
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51 | 51 | | (c) An insurer may charge an additional premium for the |
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52 | 52 | | coverage described by Subsection (a). |
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53 | 53 | | Sec. 1301.253. PAYMENT OF CERTAIN CLAIMS. (a) On receipt |
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54 | 54 | | of a claim for payment by an out-of-network provider for a service |
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55 | 55 | | covered under Section 1301.252, an insurer shall obtain from a |
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56 | 56 | | database provider a certification: |
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57 | 57 | | (1) of the usual and customary charge for the service; |
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58 | 58 | | or |
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59 | 59 | | (2) that there are not sufficient reported charges in |
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60 | 60 | | the database provider's database to establish the usual and |
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61 | 61 | | customary charge for the service. |
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62 | 62 | | (b) If an out-of-network provider submits to an insurer a |
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63 | 63 | | claim for payment described by Subsection (a), the insurer shall |
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64 | 64 | | pay, minus any portion of the charge that is the insured's |
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65 | 65 | | responsibility under the preferred provider benefit plan, the |
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66 | 66 | | lesser of: |
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67 | 67 | | (1) the amount that the provider would have received |
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68 | 68 | | if the provider were a preferred provider; or |
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69 | 69 | | (2) the following amount provided by a database |
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70 | 70 | | provider selected by the insurer, as applicable: |
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71 | 71 | | (A) the usual and customary charge for the |
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72 | 72 | | service; or |
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73 | 73 | | (B) if there are not sufficient reported charges |
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74 | 74 | | in the database provider's database to establish the usual and |
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75 | 75 | | customary charge for the service, 80 percent of the billed charge or |
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76 | 76 | | an amount equal to the 90th percentile of the charges for the |
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77 | 77 | | service reported by the designated reimbursement information |
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78 | 78 | | organization for physicians and health care providers in the same |
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79 | 79 | | geozip area. |
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80 | 80 | | (c) An out-of-network provider shall accept as full payment |
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81 | 81 | | for a claim described by Subsection (a) the total of: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) the portion of the charge that is the insured's |
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83 | 83 | | responsibility under the preferred provider benefit plan; and |
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84 | 84 | | (2) a payment received from the insurer that complies |
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85 | 85 | | with Subsection (b). |
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86 | 86 | | (d) An insurer may not pay a provider less than the amount |
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87 | 87 | | required under this section solely because the insurer has not |
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88 | 88 | | received a portion of the charge that is the insured's |
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89 | 89 | | responsibility. |
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90 | 90 | | Sec. 1301.254. CERTIFICATION AND QUALIFICATIONS OF |
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91 | 91 | | DATABASE PROVIDER AND DATABASE. (a) A database provider that is |
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92 | 92 | | used to determine usual and customary charges for the purposes of |
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93 | 93 | | this subchapter must be certified by the department. The |
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94 | 94 | | department may certify a database provider under this subchapter |
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95 | 95 | | only if the department determines that the database provider and |
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96 | 96 | | the database used by the provider for the purposes of this |
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97 | 97 | | subchapter comply with this section. |
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98 | 98 | | (b) A database provider must be a nonprofit organization |
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99 | 99 | | that: |
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100 | 100 | | (1) maintains a database with content that complies |
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101 | 101 | | with this section; |
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102 | 102 | | (2) maintains an active Internet website accessible to |
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103 | 103 | | the public and to all insurers subscribing to the database; and |
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104 | 104 | | (3) demonstrates an ability to: |
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105 | 105 | | (A) maintain a compilation of charge data that is |
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106 | 106 | | absent any data required to be excluded under Subsection (e)(1); |
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107 | 107 | | and |
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108 | 108 | | (B) distinguish charges that are not related to |
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109 | 109 | | one another and eliminate irrelevant or erroneous charges from |
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110 | 110 | | reported charge information. |
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111 | 111 | | (c) A database provider must compute usual and customary |
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112 | 112 | | charges for services provided by physicians or health care |
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113 | 113 | | providers in accordance with this subchapter. |
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114 | 114 | | (d) The data in the database must contain out-of-network |
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115 | 115 | | charges, classified by Current Procedural Terminology code, for |
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116 | 116 | | physician and health care providers in each geozip area in this |
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117 | 117 | | state. |
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118 | 118 | | (e) The data in the database may not: |
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119 | 119 | | (1) include: |
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120 | 120 | | (A) any data other than out-of-network billed |
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121 | 121 | | charges from physicians and health care providers in this state; |
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122 | 122 | | (B) physician and health care provider charges |
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123 | 123 | | that reflect payments discounted under governmental or |
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124 | 124 | | nongovernmental health benefit plans; or |
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125 | 125 | | (C) information that is more than seven years |
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126 | 126 | | old; or |
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127 | 127 | | (2) exclude charges accompanied by modifiers that |
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128 | 128 | | indicate procedures with complications. |
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129 | 129 | | (f) An entity may not be certified as a database provider |
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130 | 130 | | for the purposes of this subchapter if the entity owns or controls, |
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131 | 131 | | or is owned or controlled by, or is an affiliate of, any entity with |
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132 | 132 | | a pecuniary interest in the application of the database, including |
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133 | 133 | | an insurer, a holding company of an insurer, or a trade association |
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134 | 134 | | in the field of insurance or health benefits. |
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135 | 135 | | (g) The Internet website required by this section must allow |
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136 | 136 | | an individual to determine the usual and customary charge for a |
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137 | 137 | | particular service provided by a physician or health care provider. |
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138 | 138 | | (h) The department shall ensure that: |
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139 | 139 | | (1) the data in the database used to compute usual and |
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140 | 140 | | customary charges of out-of-network providers is updated regularly |
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141 | 141 | | to accurately reflect current physician and health care provider |
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142 | 142 | | retail charges; |
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143 | 143 | | (2) charge information that is more than seven years |
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144 | 144 | | old is removed from the database; and |
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145 | 145 | | (3) at least one entity is certified as a database |
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146 | 146 | | provider. |
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147 | 147 | | (i) The department may charge a fee for certification under |
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148 | 148 | | this section in an amount necessary to implement this section. |
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149 | 149 | | Sec. 1301.255. PROVISION OF USUAL AND CUSTOMARY CHARGE BY |
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150 | 150 | | DATABASE PROVIDER. For each service for which a billed charge is |
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151 | 151 | | submitted by a physician or health care provider to an insurer that |
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152 | 152 | | subscribes to the database, the database provider shall provide the |
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153 | 153 | | insurer with a certification of the usual and customary charge or a |
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154 | 154 | | certification that there are not sufficient reported charges in the |
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155 | 155 | | database provider's database to establish the usual and customary |
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156 | 156 | | charge for the service, as applicable. |
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157 | 157 | | Sec. 1301.256. DESIGNATED REIMBURSEMENT INFORMATION |
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158 | 158 | | ORGANIZATION. (a) The commissioner by rule shall designate an |
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159 | 159 | | organization described by this section to report charges for |
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160 | 160 | | services provided by physicians and health care providers for which |
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161 | 161 | | coverage is provided under Section 1301.252. |
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162 | 162 | | (b) The organization designated under this section must be |
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163 | 163 | | an independent, not-for-profit organization created to: |
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164 | 164 | | (1) establish and maintain a database to help insurers |
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165 | 165 | | determine reimbursement rates for out-of-network charges; and |
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166 | 166 | | (2) provide insureds with a clear, unbiased |
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167 | 167 | | explanation of the reimbursement process. |
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168 | 168 | | Sec. 1301.257. DISCLOSURES REGARDING PAYMENT OF |
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169 | 169 | | OUT-OF-NETWORK PROVIDER. (a) An insurer must provide a |
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170 | 170 | | description of the coverage offered under Section 1301.252 on an |
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171 | 171 | | Internet website maintained by the insurer and in a written |
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172 | 172 | | disclosure provided to a prospective purchaser of the coverage. |
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173 | 173 | | The description must include: |
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174 | 174 | | (1) the definition of "usual and customary charge" |
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175 | 175 | | assigned by Section 1301.251 and a description of how payment to an |
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176 | 176 | | out-of-network provider will, if applicable, be based on the lesser |
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177 | 177 | | of: |
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178 | 178 | | (A) the amount the provider would have received |
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179 | 179 | | if the provider were a preferred provider; or |
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180 | 180 | | (B) the following amount provided by a database |
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181 | 181 | | provider selected by the insurer, as applicable: |
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182 | 182 | | (i) the usual and customary charge for the |
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183 | 183 | | service; or |
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184 | 184 | | (ii) if there are not sufficient reported |
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185 | 185 | | charges in the database provider's database to establish the usual |
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186 | 186 | | and customary charge for the service, 80 percent of the billed |
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187 | 187 | | charge or an amount equal to the 90th percentile of the charges for |
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188 | 188 | | the service reported by the designated reimbursement information |
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189 | 189 | | organization for physicians and health care providers in the same |
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190 | 190 | | geozip area; |
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191 | 191 | | (2) examples of the anticipated portion of the charge |
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192 | 192 | | that will be the insured's responsibility for specific services for |
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193 | 193 | | which out-of-network providers frequently bill in situations for |
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194 | 194 | | which coverage is offered under Section 1301.252; |
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195 | 195 | | (3) a methodology for determining the anticipated |
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196 | 196 | | portion of the charge that will be the insured's responsibility for |
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197 | 197 | | a specific service that is based on the amount, not an |
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198 | 198 | | approximation, that the insurer pays; |
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199 | 199 | | (4) the Internet website addresses of each database |
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200 | 200 | | provider certified under this subchapter at which a purchaser or |
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201 | 201 | | prospective purchaser may access the database or a single website |
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202 | 202 | | address at which an updated set of links to the website addresses of |
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203 | 203 | | those database providers may be accessed; and |
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204 | 204 | | (5) a statement that if the insurer's payment due under |
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205 | 205 | | coverage provided under Section 1301.252 is not sufficient to cover |
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206 | 206 | | the total billed charge, the physician or health care provider |
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207 | 207 | | agrees to accept as payment in full the amount paid by the plan in |
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208 | 208 | | accordance with the coverage provisions plus any portion of the |
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209 | 209 | | charge that is the insured's responsibility under the plan. |
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210 | 210 | | (b) Disclosures under this section must: |
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211 | 211 | | (1) be made in language easily understood by |
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212 | 212 | | purchasers and prospective purchasers of preferred provider |
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213 | 213 | | benefit plans; |
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214 | 214 | | (2) be made in a uniform, clearly organized manner; |
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215 | 215 | | (3) be of sufficient detail and comprehensiveness as |
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216 | 216 | | to provide for full and fair disclosure; and |
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217 | 217 | | (4) be updated as necessary to ensure that the |
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218 | 218 | | disclosures are accurate. |
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219 | 219 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter F, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, as |
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220 | 220 | | added by this Act, applies only to a preferred provider benefit plan |
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221 | 221 | | that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after |
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222 | 222 | | January 1, 2018. A plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed |
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223 | 223 | | before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law as it existed |
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224 | 224 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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225 | 225 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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226 | 226 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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