5 | 3 | | |
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6 | 4 | | |
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7 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 7 | | relating to limitations on the use of a biometric identifier by a |
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10 | 8 | | governmental body. |
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11 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 560.001(1), Government Code, is amended |
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13 | 11 | | to read as follows: |
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14 | 12 | | (1) "Biometric identifier" means any measurement of |
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15 | 13 | | the human body or its movement that is used to attempt to uniquely |
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16 | 14 | | identify or authenticate the identity of a person, including a |
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17 | 15 | | blood sample, hair sample, skin sample, DNA sample, body scan, |
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18 | 16 | | retina or iris scan, fingerprint, voiceprint, or record of hand or |
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19 | 17 | | face geometry. |
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20 | 18 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 560, Government Code, is amended by |
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21 | 19 | | adding Section 560.0015 to read as follows: |
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28 | 26 | | (A) allows the governmental body to: |
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29 | 27 | | (i) capture or possess the individual's |
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30 | 28 | | biometric identifier; or |
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31 | 29 | | (ii) require a biometric identifier as a |
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32 | 30 | | prerequisite for providing a governmental service to the |
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33 | 31 | | individual; or |
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34 | 32 | | (B) allows the governmental body to require and |
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35 | 33 | | obtain the written consent of the individual or the individual's |
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36 | 34 | | legal guardian before: |
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37 | 35 | | (i) capturing or possessing the |
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38 | 36 | | individual's biometric identifier; or |
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39 | 37 | | (ii) requiring a biometric identifier as a |
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40 | 38 | | prerequisite for providing a governmental service to the |
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41 | | - | individual; |
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42 | | - | (2) obtains the voluntary, written consent of the |
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43 | | - | individual or the individual's legal guardian; |
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44 | | - | (3) is a health care provider or health care facility |
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45 | | - | that captures, possesses, or requires the biometric identifier |
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46 | | - | while providing health care services to the individual; or |
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47 | | - | (4) is a criminal justice agency, as defined by |
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48 | | - | Article 60.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, that captures, |
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49 | | - | possesses, or requires the biometric identifier while engaged in |
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50 | | - | the administration of criminal justice, as defined by that article. |
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| 39 | + | individual; or |
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| 40 | + | (2) the voluntary, written consent of the individual |
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| 41 | + | or the individual's legal guardian. |
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| 42 | + | (b) For purposes of Subsection (a), Subchapter B, Chapter |
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| 43 | + | 33, Health and Safety Code, is specific, explicit statutory |
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| 44 | + | authority under Subsection (a)(1)(A)(i) to capture or possess an |
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| 45 | + | individual's biometric identifier in the conduct of newborn |
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| 46 | + | screening as provided by that subchapter. |
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51 | 47 | | SECTION 3. Section 560.0015, Government Code, as added by |
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52 | 48 | | this Act, applies only to a biometric identifier captured or |
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53 | 49 | | requested on or after the effective date of this Act. A biometric |
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54 | 50 | | identifier captured or requested before that date is governed by |
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55 | 51 | | the law in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, |
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56 | 52 | | and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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57 | 53 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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