4 | 14 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 15 | | relating to instruction in career and technology education provided |
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6 | 16 | | by public schools, including instruction in technology |
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7 | 17 | | applications, cybersecurity, and computer coding, and to |
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8 | 18 | | consideration of completed practicums and internships in school |
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9 | 19 | | accountability ratings. |
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10 | 20 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 21 | | SECTION 1. Section 28.002, Education Code, is amended by |
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12 | 22 | | amending Subsections (f) and (g-2) and adding Subsection (g-3) to |
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13 | 23 | | read as follows: |
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14 | 24 | | (f) A school district may offer courses for local credit in |
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15 | 25 | | addition to those in the required curriculum. The State Board of |
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16 | 26 | | Education shall: |
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17 | 27 | | (1) be flexible in approving a course for credit for |
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18 | 28 | | high school graduation under this subsection; and |
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19 | 29 | | (2) approve courses in cybersecurity for credit for |
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20 | 30 | | high school graduation under this subsection. |
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21 | 31 | | (g-2) Each school district shall annually report to the |
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22 | 32 | | agency the names of the courses, programs, institutions of higher |
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23 | 33 | | education, and internships in which the district's students have |
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24 | 34 | | enrolled under Subsection (g-1) and the names of the courses and |
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25 | 35 | | institutions of higher education in which the district's students |
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26 | 36 | | have enrolled under Subsection (g-3). The agency shall make |
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27 | 37 | | available information provided under this subsection to other |
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28 | 38 | | districts. |
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29 | 39 | | (g-3) A district may also offer a course in cybersecurity |
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30 | 40 | | that is approved by the board of trustees for credit without |
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31 | 41 | | obtaining State Board of Education approval if the district |
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32 | 42 | | partners with a public or private institution of higher education |
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33 | 43 | | that offers an undergraduate degree program in cybersecurity to |
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34 | 44 | | develop and provide the course. |
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35 | 45 | | SECTION 2. Section 28.025, Education Code, is amended by |
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36 | 46 | | amending Subsections (b-12) and (c-1) and adding Subsection (c-10) |
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37 | 47 | | to read as follows: |
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38 | 48 | | (b-12) In adopting rules under Subsection (b-1), the State |
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39 | 49 | | Board of Education shall adopt criteria to allow a student to comply |
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40 | 50 | | with the curriculum requirements for the two credits in a language |
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41 | 51 | | other than English required under Subsection (b-1)(5) by |
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42 | 52 | | substituting two credits in computer programming languages, |
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43 | 53 | | including computer coding. |
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44 | 54 | | (c-1) A student may earn an endorsement on the student's |
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45 | 55 | | transcript by successfully completing curriculum requirements for |
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46 | 56 | | that endorsement adopted by the State Board of Education by rule. |
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47 | 57 | | The State Board of Education by rule shall provide students with |
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48 | 58 | | multiple options for earning each endorsement, including, to the |
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49 | 59 | | greatest extent possible, coherent sequences of courses. The |
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50 | 60 | | State Board of Education by rule must permit a student to enroll in |
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51 | 61 | | courses under more than one endorsement curriculum before the |
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52 | 62 | | student's junior year. An endorsement under this subsection may be |
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53 | 63 | | earned in any of the following categories: |
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54 | 64 | | (1) science, technology, engineering, and mathematics |
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55 | 65 | | (STEM), which includes courses directly related to science, |
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56 | 66 | | including environmental science, technology, including computer |
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57 | 67 | | science, cybersecurity, and computer coding, engineering, and |
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58 | 68 | | advanced mathematics; |
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59 | 69 | | (2) business and industry, which includes courses |
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60 | 70 | | directly related to database management, information technology, |
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61 | 71 | | communications, accounting, finance, marketing, graphic design, |
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62 | 72 | | architecture, construction, welding, logistics, automotive |
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63 | 73 | | technology, agricultural science, and heating, ventilation, and |
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64 | 74 | | air conditioning; |
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65 | 75 | | (3) public services, which includes courses directly |
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66 | 76 | | related to health sciences and occupations, mental health, |
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67 | 77 | | education and training, law enforcement, and culinary arts and |
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68 | 78 | | hospitality; |
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69 | 79 | | (4) arts and humanities, which includes courses |
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70 | 80 | | directly related to political science, world languages, cultural |
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71 | 81 | | studies, English literature, history, and fine arts; and |
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72 | 82 | | (5) multidisciplinary studies, which allows a student |
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73 | 83 | | to: |
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74 | 84 | | (A) select courses from the curriculum of each |
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75 | 85 | | endorsement area described by Subdivisions (1) through (4); and |
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76 | 86 | | (B) earn credits in a variety of advanced courses |
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77 | 87 | | from multiple content areas sufficient to complete the |
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78 | 88 | | distinguished level of achievement under the foundation high school |
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79 | 89 | | program. |
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80 | 90 | | (c-10) In adopting rules under Subsection (c-1), the State |
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81 | 91 | | Board of Education shall adopt or select five technology |
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82 | 92 | | applications courses on cybersecurity to be included in a |
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83 | 93 | | cybersecurity pathway for the science, technology, engineering, |
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84 | 94 | | and mathematics endorsement. |
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85 | 95 | | SECTION 3. Section 29.190, Education Code, is amended by |
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86 | 96 | | adding Subsection (b) and amending Subsection (c) to read as |
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87 | 97 | | follows: |
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88 | 98 | | (b) A teacher is entitled to a subsidy under this section if |
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89 | 99 | | the teacher passes a certification examination related to |
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90 | 100 | | cybersecurity. |
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91 | 101 | | (c) On approval by the commissioner, the agency shall pay |
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92 | 102 | | each school district an amount equal to the cost paid by the |
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93 | 103 | | district for a [the] certification examination under this |
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94 | 104 | | section. To obtain reimbursement for a subsidy paid under this |
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95 | 105 | | section, a district must: |
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96 | 106 | | (1) pay the fee for the examination; and |
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97 | 107 | | (2) submit to the commissioner a written application |
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98 | 108 | | on a form prescribed by the commissioner stating the amount of the |
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99 | 109 | | fee paid under Subdivision (1) for the certification examination. |
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100 | 110 | | SECTION 4. Section 39.053(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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101 | 111 | | read as follows: |
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102 | 112 | | (c) School districts and campuses must be evaluated based on |
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103 | 113 | | five domains of indicators of achievement adopted under this |
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104 | 114 | | section that include: |
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105 | 115 | | (1) in the first domain, the results of: |
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106 | 116 | | (A) assessment instruments required under |
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107 | 117 | | Sections 39.023(a), (c), and (l), including the results of |
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108 | 118 | | assessment instruments required for graduation retaken by a |
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109 | 119 | | student, aggregated across grade levels by subject area, including: |
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110 | 120 | | (i) for the performance standard determined |
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111 | 121 | | by the commissioner under Section 39.0241(a), the percentage of |
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112 | 122 | | students who performed satisfactorily on the assessment |
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113 | 123 | | instruments, aggregated across grade levels by subject area; and |
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114 | 124 | | (ii) for the college readiness performance |
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115 | 125 | | standard as determined under Section 39.0241, the percentage of |
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116 | 126 | | students who performed satisfactorily on the assessment |
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117 | 127 | | instruments, aggregated across grade levels by subject area; and |
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118 | 128 | | (B) assessment instruments required under |
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119 | 129 | | Section 39.023(b), aggregated across grade levels by subject area, |
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120 | 130 | | including the percentage of students who performed satisfactorily |
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121 | 131 | | on the assessment instruments, as determined by the performance |
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122 | 132 | | standard adopted by the agency, aggregated across grade levels by |
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123 | 133 | | subject area; |
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124 | 134 | | (2) in the second domain: |
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125 | 135 | | (A) for assessment instruments under Subdivision |
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126 | 136 | | (1)(A): |
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127 | 137 | | (i) for the performance standard determined |
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128 | 138 | | by the commissioner under Section 39.0241(a), the percentage of |
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129 | 139 | | students who met the standard for annual improvement on the |
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130 | 140 | | assessment instruments, as determined by the commissioner by rule |
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131 | 141 | | or by the method for measuring annual improvement under Section |
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132 | 142 | | 39.034, aggregated across grade levels by subject area; and |
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133 | 143 | | (ii) for the college readiness performance |
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134 | 144 | | standard as determined under Section 39.0241, the percentage of |
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135 | 145 | | students who met the standard for annual improvement on the |
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136 | 146 | | assessment instruments, as determined by the commissioner by rule |
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137 | 147 | | or by the method for measuring annual improvement under Section |
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138 | 148 | | 39.034, aggregated across grade levels by subject area; and |
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139 | 149 | | (B) for assessment instruments under Subdivision |
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140 | 150 | | (1)(B), the percentage of students who met the standard for annual |
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141 | 151 | | improvement on the assessment instruments, as determined by the |
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142 | 152 | | commissioner by rule or by the method for measuring annual |
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143 | 153 | | improvement under Section 39.034, aggregated across grade levels by |
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144 | 154 | | subject area; |
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145 | 155 | | (3) in the third domain, the student academic |
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146 | 156 | | achievement differentials among students from different racial and |
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147 | 157 | | ethnic groups and socioeconomic backgrounds; |
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148 | 158 | | (4) in the fourth domain: |
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149 | 159 | | (A) for evaluating the performance of high school |
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150 | 160 | | campuses and districts that include high school campuses: |
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151 | 161 | | (i) dropout rates, including dropout rates |
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152 | 162 | | and district completion rates for grade levels 9 through 12, |
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153 | 163 | | computed in accordance with standards and definitions adopted by |
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154 | 164 | | the National Center for Education Statistics of the United States |
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155 | 165 | | Department of Education; |
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156 | 166 | | (ii) high school graduation rates, computed |
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157 | 167 | | in accordance with standards and definitions adopted in compliance |
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158 | 168 | | with the Every Student Succeeds Act [No Child Left Behind Act of |
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159 | 169 | | 2001] (20 U.S.C. Section 6301 et seq.); |
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160 | 170 | | (iii) the percentage of students who |
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161 | 171 | | successfully completed the curriculum requirements for the |
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162 | 172 | | distinguished level of achievement under the foundation high school |
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163 | 173 | | program; |
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164 | 174 | | (iv) the percentage of students who |
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165 | 175 | | successfully completed the curriculum requirements for an |
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166 | 176 | | endorsement under Section 28.025(c-1); |
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167 | 177 | | (v) the percentage of students who |
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168 | 178 | | completed a coherent sequence of career and technical courses; |
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169 | 179 | | (vi) the percentage of students who satisfy |
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170 | 180 | | the Texas Success Initiative (TSI) college readiness benchmarks |
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171 | 181 | | prescribed by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board under |
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172 | 182 | | Section 51.3062(f) on an assessment instrument in reading, writing, |
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173 | 183 | | or mathematics designated by the Texas Higher Education |
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174 | 184 | | Coordinating Board under Section 51.3062(c); |
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175 | 185 | | (vii) the percentage of students who earn |
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176 | 186 | | at least 12 hours of postsecondary credit required for the |
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177 | 187 | | foundation high school program under Section 28.025 or to earn an |
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178 | 188 | | endorsement under Section 28.025(c-1); |
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179 | 189 | | (viii) the percentage of students who have |
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180 | 190 | | completed an advanced placement course; |
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181 | 191 | | (ix) the percentage of students who enlist |
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182 | 192 | | in the armed forces of the United States; [and] |
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183 | 193 | | (x) the percentage of students who earn an |
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184 | 194 | | industry certification; and |
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185 | 195 | | (xi) the percentage of students who |
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186 | 196 | | successfully completed a practicum or internship approved by the |
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187 | 197 | | State Board of Education; |
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188 | 198 | | (B) for evaluating the performance of middle and |
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189 | 199 | | junior high school and elementary school campuses and districts |
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190 | 200 | | that include those campuses: |
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191 | 201 | | (i) student attendance; and |
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192 | 202 | | (ii) for middle and junior high school |
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193 | 203 | | campuses: |
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194 | 204 | | (a) dropout rates, computed in the |
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195 | 205 | | manner described by Paragraph (A)(i); and |
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196 | 206 | | (b) the percentage of students in |
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197 | 207 | | grades seven and eight who receive instruction in preparing for |
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198 | 208 | | high school, college, and a career that includes information |
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199 | 209 | | regarding the creation of a high school personal graduation plan |
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200 | 210 | | under Section 28.02121, the distinguished level of achievement |
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201 | 211 | | described by Section 28.025(b-15), each endorsement described by |
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202 | 212 | | Section 28.025(c-1), college readiness standards, and potential |
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203 | 213 | | career choices and the education needed to enter those careers; and |
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204 | 214 | | (C) any additional indicators of student |
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205 | 215 | | achievement not associated with performance on standardized |
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206 | 216 | | assessment instruments determined appropriate for consideration by |
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207 | 217 | | the commissioner in consultation with educators, parents, business |
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208 | 218 | | and industry representatives, and employers; and |
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209 | 219 | | (5) in the fifth domain, three programs or specific |
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210 | 220 | | categories of performance related to community and student |
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211 | 221 | | engagement locally selected and evaluated as provided by Section |
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212 | 222 | | 39.0546. |
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213 | 223 | | SECTION 5. Section 42.154(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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214 | 224 | | read as follows: |
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215 | 225 | | (b) In this section: |
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216 | 226 | | (1) "Career and technology education class" and |
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217 | 227 | | "career and technology education program" include a technology |
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218 | 228 | | applications course on cybersecurity adopted or selected by the |
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219 | 229 | | State Board of Education under Section 28.025(c-10). |
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220 | 230 | | (2) "Full-time [, "full-time] equivalent student" |
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221 | 231 | | means 30 hours of contact a week between a student and career and |
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222 | 232 | | technology education program personnel. |
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223 | 233 | | SECTION 6. Section 42.158, Education Code, is amended by |
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224 | 234 | | adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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225 | 235 | | (a-1) A school district entitled to an allotment under this |
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226 | 236 | | section may use funds from the district's allotment to renovate an |
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227 | 237 | | existing instructional facility to serve as a dedicated |
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228 | 238 | | cybersecurity computer laboratory. |
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