Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3604 Compare Versions

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11 85R12195 CAE-D
22 By: Shine H.B. No. 3604
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the guarantee by the permanent school fund of bonds
88 issued by a charter district on the approval of the Bond Review
99 Board.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 12.135(a), Education Code, is amended to
1212 read as follows:
1313 (a) On the application of the charter holder, the
1414 commissioner may grant designation as a charter district to an
1515 open-enrollment charter school that meets financial standards
1616 adopted by the Bond Review Board [commissioner]. The financial
1717 standards must require an open-enrollment charter school to have an
1818 investment grade credit rating as specified by Section 45.0541.
1919 SECTION 2. Section 45.052, Education Code, is amended by
2020 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as
2121 follows:
2222 (a) On approval by the commissioner, bonds issued under
2323 Subchapter A by a school district [or Chapter 53 for a charter
2424 district], including refunding and refinanced bonds, are
2525 guaranteed by the corpus and income of the permanent school fund.
2626 (a-1) On approval by the Bond Review Board, bonds issued
2727 under Chapter 53 for a charter district, including refunding and
2828 refinanced bonds, are guaranteed by the corpus and income of the
2929 permanent school fund. The Bond Review Board must impose an
3030 appropriate debt limit for a charter district seeking the guarantee
3131 of bonds under this section. A bond may not be guaranteed under
3232 this section unless:
3333 (1) the charter district produces an independent
3434 feasibility study documenting the student demand and corresponding
3535 revenues of the open-enrollment charter school that will benefit
3636 from the bond proceeds;
3737 (2) the charter district demonstrates the manner in
3838 which the open-enrollment charter school will benefit from the bond
3939 proceeds;
4040 (3) the charter district demonstrates that the
4141 open-enrollment charter school attained a minimum student
4242 retention rate in each of the last three school years, as determined
4343 by the Bond Review Board; and
4444 (4) the charter district establishes that the
4545 open-enrollment charter school will maintain an acceptable
4646 academic accountability rating under Chapter 39.
4747 SECTION 3. Sections 45.053(a), (c), and (d), Education
4848 Code, are amended to read as follows:
4949 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (d), the commissioner
5050 and the Bond Review Board may not approve bonds for guarantee under
5151 this subchapter if the approval would result in the total amount of
5252 outstanding guaranteed bonds under this subchapter exceeding an
5353 amount equal to 2-1/2 times the cost value of the permanent school
5454 fund, as estimated by the board and certified by the state auditor.
5555 (c) The commissioner, with assistance from the Bond Review
5656 Board, shall prepare and the board shall adopt an annual report on
5757 the status of the guaranteed bond program under this subchapter.
5858 (d) The board by rule may increase the limit prescribed by
5959 Subsection (a) to an amount not to exceed five times the cost value
6060 of the permanent school fund, provided that the increased limit is
6161 consistent with federal law and regulations and does not prevent
6262 the bonds to be guaranteed from receiving the highest available
6363 credit rating, as determined by the board. The board shall at least
6464 annually consider whether to change any limit in accordance with
6565 this subsection. This subsection may not be construed in a manner
6666 that impairs, limits, or removes the guarantee of bonds that have
6767 been approved by the commissioner or the Bond Review Board.
6868 SECTION 4. Sections 45.0532(a), (a-1), (c), and (d),
6969 Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
7070 (a) In addition to the general limitation under Section
7171 45.053, the Bond Review Board [commissioner] may not approve
7272 charter district bonds for guarantee under this subchapter in a
7373 total amount that exceeds the percentage of the total available
7474 capacity of the guaranteed bond program that is equal to the
7575 percentage of the number of students enrolled in open-enrollment
7676 charter schools in this state compared to the total number of
7777 students enrolled in all public schools in this state, as
7878 determined by the Bond Review Board [commissioner].
7979 (a-1) The Bond Review Board [commissioner] may not approve
8080 charter district refunding or refinanced bonds for guarantee under
8181 this subchapter in a total amount that exceeds one-half of the total
8282 amount available for the guarantee of charter district bonds under
8383 Subsection (a).
8484 (c) Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b), the Bond
8585 Review Board [commissioner] may not approve charter district bonds
8686 for guarantee under this subchapter if the guarantee will result in
8787 lower bond ratings for school district bonds for which a guarantee
8888 is requested under this subchapter.
8989 (d) The Bond Review Board [commissioner] may request that
9090 the comptroller place the portion of the permanent school fund
9191 committed to the guarantee of charter district bonds in a
9292 segregated account if the Bond Review Board [commissioner]
9393 determines that a separate account is needed to avoid any negative
9494 impact on the bond ratings of school district bonds for which a
9595 guarantee is requested under this subchapter.
9696 SECTION 5. Section 45.0541, Education Code, is amended to
9797 read as follows:
9898 Sec. 45.0541. ELIGIBILITY OF CHARTER DISTRICT BONDS. (a)
9999 To be eligible for approval by the Bond Review Board
100100 [commissioner], charter district bonds must:
101101 (1) without the guarantee, be rated as investment
102102 grade by a nationally recognized investment rating firm; and
103103 (2) be issued under Chapter 53.
104104 (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(1), a bond is rated as
105105 investment grade if it receives a rating of at least BBB- or the
106106 equivalent.
107107 SECTION 6. Section 45.055, Education Code, is amended by
108108 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (a-1) and
109109 (d) to read as follows:
110110 (a) A school district [or charter district] seeking
111111 guarantee of eligible bonds under this subchapter shall apply to
112112 the commissioner using a form adopted by the commissioner for the
113113 purpose. The commissioner may adopt a single form on which a school
114114 district seeking guarantee or credit enhancement of eligible bonds
115115 may apply simultaneously first for guarantee under this subchapter
116116 and then, if that guarantee is rejected, for credit enhancement
117117 under Subchapter I.
118118 (a-1) A charter district seeking guarantee of eligible
119119 bonds under this subchapter shall apply to the Bond Review Board
120120 using a form adopted by the Bond Review Board for that purpose.
121121 (b) An application under Subsection (a) or (a-1) must
122122 include:
123123 (1) the name of the school district or charter
124124 district and the principal amount of the bonds to be issued;
125125 (2) the name and address of the district's paying agent
126126 for those bonds; and
127127 (3) the maturity schedule, estimated interest rate,
128128 and date of the bonds.
129129 (d) An application under Subsection (a-1) must be
130130 accompanied by a fee set by rule of the Bond Review Board in an
131131 amount designed to cover the costs of administering the program to
132132 provide the guarantee of eligible bonds.
133133 SECTION 7. Section 45.056, Education Code, is amended to
134134 read as follows:
135135 Sec. 45.056. INVESTIGATION. (a) Following receipt of an
136136 application for the guarantee of bonds, the commissioner shall
137137 conduct an investigation of the applicant school district [or
138138 charter district] in regard to:
139139 (1) the status of the district's accreditation; and
140140 (2) the total amount of outstanding guaranteed bonds.
141141 (a-1) Following receipt of an application for the guarantee
142142 of bonds, the Bond Review Board shall conduct an investigation of
143143 the applicant charter district in regard to:
144144 (1) the status of the charter district's
145145 accreditation; and
146146 (2) the total amount of outstanding guaranteed bonds.
147147 (b) If following the investigation the commissioner is
148148 satisfied that the school district's bonds should be guaranteed
149149 under this subchapter or provided credit enhancement under
150150 Subchapter I, as applicable, [or the charter district's bonds
151151 should be guaranteed under this subchapter,] the commissioner shall
152152 endorse the bonds.
153153 (c) If following the investigation the Bond Review Board is
154154 satisfied that the charter district's bonds should be guaranteed
155155 under this subchapter, the Bond Review Board shall endorse the
156156 bonds.
157157 SECTION 8. Section 45.057, Education Code, is amended by
158158 adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:
159159 (a-1) The Bond Review Board shall endorse bonds approved for
160160 guarantee with:
161161 (1) the Bond Review Board stamp; and
162162 (2) a statement relating the Bond Review Board's
163163 statutory authority for the guarantee.
164164 SECTION 9. Sections 45.0571(b), (c), (d), and (e),
165165 Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
166166 (b) A charter district that has a bond guaranteed as
167167 provided by this subchapter must annually remit to the Bond Review
168168 Board [commissioner], for deposit in the charter district bond
169169 guarantee reserve fund, an amount equal to 10 percent of the savings
170170 to the charter district that is a result of the lower interest rate
171171 on the bond due to the guarantee by the permanent school fund. The
172172 amount due under this section shall be amortized and paid over the
173173 duration of the bond. Each payment is due on the anniversary of the
174174 date the bond was issued. The Bond Review Board [commissioner]
175175 shall adopt rules to determine the total and annual amounts due
176176 under this section.
177177 (c) The Bond Review Board [commissioner] may direct the
178178 comptroller to annually withhold the amount due to the charter
179179 district bond guarantee reserve fund under Subsection (b) for that
180180 year from the state funds otherwise payable to the charter
181181 district.
182182 (d) Each year, the Bond Review Board [commissioner] shall:
183183 (1) review the condition of the bond guarantee program
184184 and the amount that must be deposited in the charter district bond
185185 guarantee reserve fund from charter districts; and
186186 (2) determine if charter districts should be required
187187 to submit a greater percentage of the savings resulting from the
188188 guarantee.
189189 (e) The Bond Review Board [commissioner] shall make
190190 recommendations to the legislature based on the review under
191191 Subsection (d).
192192 SECTION 10. Section 45.058, Education Code, is amended to
193193 read as follows:
194194 Sec. 45.058. NOTICE OF DEFAULT. Immediately following a
195195 determination that a school district or charter district will be or
196196 is unable to pay maturing or matured principal or interest on a
197197 guaranteed bond, but not later than the fifth day before maturity
198198 date:
199199 (1)[,] the school district [or charter district] shall
200200 notify the commissioner; and
201201 (2) the charter district shall notify the Bond Review
202202 Board.
203203 SECTION 11. Sections 45.0591(a), (b), and (d), Education
204204 Code, are amended to read as follows:
205205 (a) Immediately following receipt of notice under Section
206206 45.058 that a charter district will be or is unable to pay maturing
207207 or matured principal or interest on a guaranteed bond, the Bond
208208 Review Board [commissioner] shall instruct the comptroller to
209209 transfer from the charter district bond guarantee reserve fund
210210 created under Section 45.0571 to the district's paying agent the
211211 amount necessary to pay the maturing or matured principal or
212212 interest.
213213 (b) If money in the charter district bond guarantee reserve
214214 fund is insufficient to pay the amount due on a bond under
215215 Subsection (a), the Bond Review Board [commissioner] shall instruct
216216 the comptroller to transfer from the appropriate account in the
217217 permanent school fund to the district's paying agent the amount
218218 necessary to pay the balance of the unpaid maturing or matured
219219 principal or interest.
220220 (d) Following full reimbursement to the charter district
221221 bond guarantee reserve fund and the permanent school fund, if
222222 applicable, with interest, the Bond Review Board [comptroller]
223223 shall further cancel the bond or coupon and forward it to the
224224 charter district for which payment was made.
225225 SECTION 12. Section 45.061, Education Code, is amended by
226226 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (a-2) and
227227 (b-1) to read as follows:
228228 (a) If the commissioner orders payment from the permanent
229229 school fund [or the charter district bond guarantee reserve fund]
230230 on behalf of a school district [or charter district], the
231231 commissioner shall direct the comptroller to withhold the amount
232232 paid, plus interest, from the first state money payable to the
233233 school district [or charter district]. The [Except as provided by
234234 Subsection (a-1), the] amount withheld shall be deposited to the
235235 credit of the permanent school fund.
236236 (a-2) If the Bond Review Board orders payment from the
237237 permanent school fund or the charter district bond guarantee
238238 reserve fund on behalf of a charter district, the Bond Review Board
239239 shall direct the comptroller to withhold the amount paid, plus
240240 interest, from the first state money payable to the charter
241241 district. Except as provided by Subsection (a-1), the amount
242242 withheld shall be deposited to the credit of the permanent school
243243 fund.
244244 (b) In accordance with the rules of the board, the
245245 commissioner may authorize reimbursement to the permanent school
246246 fund [or charter district bond guarantee reserve fund] with
247247 interest in a manner other than that provided by this section.
248248 (b-1) In accordance with the rules of the Bond Review Board,
249249 the Bond Review Board may authorize reimbursement to the permanent
250250 school fund or charter district bond guarantee reserve fund with
251251 interest in a manner other than that provided by this section.
252252 SECTION 13. Section 45.062(a-1), Education Code, is amended
253253 to read as follows:
254254 (a-1) If a total of two or more payments are made under this
255255 subchapter on charter district bonds and the Bond Review Board
256256 [commissioner] determines that the charter district is acting in
257257 bad faith under the guarantee program under this subchapter, the
258258 Bond Review Board [commissioner] may request the attorney general
259259 to institute appropriate legal action to compel the charter
260260 district and its officers, agents, and employees to comply with the
261261 duties required of them by law in regard to the bonds.
262262 SECTION 14. Section 45.063, Education Code, is amended to
263263 read as follows:
264264 Sec. 45.063. RULES. (a) The board may adopt rules
265265 necessary for the administration of the bond guarantee program.
266266 (b) The Bond Review Board may adopt rules necessary for the
267267 administration of the bond guarantee program for charter districts.
268268 SECTION 15. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.