1 | 1 | | 85R13181 JG-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Farrar H.B. No. 3718 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the regulation of certain limited service pregnancy |
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8 | 8 | | resource centers. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle H, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Chapter 173 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 173. LIMITED SERVICE PREGNANCY RESOURCE CENTERS |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 173.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Comprehensive birth control services" means all |
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15 | 15 | | drugs and medical devices that have been approved by the United |
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16 | 16 | | States Food and Drug Administration for birth control. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Limited service pregnancy resource center" means |
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18 | 18 | | an organization, including a pregnancy counseling organization, |
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19 | 19 | | crisis pregnancy center, pregnancy care center, or pregnancy |
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20 | 20 | | support center, that for a fee or free of charge provides pregnancy |
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21 | 21 | | counseling or information but: |
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22 | 22 | | (A) does not perform abortions or make referrals |
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23 | 23 | | to an abortion provider; |
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24 | 24 | | (B) does not provide or make referrals for |
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25 | 25 | | comprehensive birth control services; |
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26 | 26 | | (C) is not licensed or certified by this state or |
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27 | 27 | | the federal government to provide medical or health care services; |
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28 | 28 | | and |
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29 | 29 | | (D) is not required to have a physician under |
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30 | 30 | | contract to provide or directly supervise all health care services |
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31 | 31 | | provided by the organization. |
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32 | 32 | | Sec. 173.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. This chapter |
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33 | 33 | | applies only to a limited service pregnancy resource center that |
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34 | 34 | | meets at least two of the following criteria: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) the center offers to pregnant women: |
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36 | 36 | | (A) obstetric ultrasounds; |
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37 | 37 | | (B) obstetric sonograms; or |
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38 | 38 | | (C) other prenatal care; |
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39 | 39 | | (2) the center offers pregnancy testing or diagnosis; |
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40 | 40 | | (3) the center advertises or solicits consumers to |
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41 | 41 | | provide pregnancy-related services; |
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42 | 42 | | (4) the center has employees or volunteers who collect |
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43 | 43 | | information from consumers; |
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44 | 44 | | (5) the center has employees or volunteers who are not |
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45 | 45 | | licensed physicians or health care practitioners but dress in |
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46 | 46 | | clothing typically associated with a physician or nurse; or |
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47 | 47 | | (6) the center has an examination table. |
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48 | 48 | | Sec. 173.003. DISCLOSURE OF CERTAIN HEALTH CARE |
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49 | 49 | | INFORMATION. A limited service pregnancy resource center may not |
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50 | 50 | | disclose to a third party health care information about a person who |
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51 | 51 | | receives or inquires about receiving services from the center. |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 173.004. PROHIBITED CONDUCT. A limited service |
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53 | 53 | | pregnancy resource center may not publish in any medium, including |
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54 | 54 | | a newspaper, magazine, pamphlet, billboard, Internet website, or |
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55 | 55 | | other publication, or otherwise disseminate information that the |
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56 | 56 | | center knows or should have known: |
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57 | 57 | | (1) is false or misleading; or |
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58 | 58 | | (2) omits a material fact about the services offered |
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59 | 59 | | or intended to be offered by the center. |
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60 | 60 | | Sec. 173.005. VIOLATION; CIVIL PENALTY. (a) A limited |
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61 | 61 | | service pregnancy resource center that violates this chapter is |
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62 | 62 | | liable to the state for a civil penalty of not less than $250 but not |
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63 | 63 | | more than $20,000 for each violation. The amount shall be based on: |
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64 | 64 | | (1) the seriousness of the violation, including the |
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65 | 65 | | nature, circumstances, extent, and duration of the violation, and |
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66 | 66 | | the good faith of the limited service pregnancy resource center; |
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67 | 67 | | (2) the history of previous violations; |
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68 | 68 | | (3) the amount necessary to deter a future violation; |
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69 | 69 | | and |
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70 | 70 | | (4) any other matter that justice may require. |
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71 | 71 | | (b) The attorney general or a district or county attorney of |
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72 | 72 | | the county in which any part of the violation is alleged to have |
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73 | 73 | | occurred may sue in the name of the state to collect a civil penalty |
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74 | 74 | | under this section. The suit must be brought in Travis County or |
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75 | 75 | | the county in which any part of the violation is alleged to have |
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76 | 76 | | occurred. In the suit the attorney general or a district or county |
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77 | 77 | | attorney may recover reasonable expenses incurred in obtaining the |
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78 | 78 | | penalty, including investigation and court costs and reasonable |
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79 | 79 | | attorney's fees. |
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80 | 80 | | (c) The penalties provided by this section are in addition |
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81 | 81 | | to any other penalty provided by law, including Chapter 17, |
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82 | 82 | | Business & Commerce Code. |
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83 | 83 | | (d) Penalties collected under this section shall be |
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84 | 84 | | deposited in a fund established by the commission for providing |
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85 | 85 | | grants to human trafficking victims in this state. The fund is a |
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86 | 86 | | trust fund held outside the treasury by the comptroller and |
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87 | 87 | | administered by the commission. |
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88 | 88 | | Sec. 173.006. DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICE. A violation of |
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89 | 89 | | Section 173.004 is actionable by a consumer as a deceptive trade |
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90 | 90 | | practice under Subchapter E, Chapter 17, Business & Commerce Code. |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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