Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3804 Compare Versions

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1-85R25168 PMO-F
2- By: Clardy, Muñoz, Jr. H.B. No. 3804
3- Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3804:
4- By: Phillips C.S.H.B. No. 3804
1+85R10541 LED-F
2+ By: Clardy H.B. No. 3804
53
64
75 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
86 AN ACT
97 relating to certain insurance practices with respect to repair of
108 motor vehicles.
119 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1210 SECTION 1. Subchapter G, Chapter 1952, Insurance Code, is
1311 amended by adding Section 1952.300 to read as follows:
1412 Sec. 1952.300. DEFINITIONS. (a) In this subchapter,
1513 "estimating system" means an automobile collision damage
1614 estimating system that is generally accepted by the automobile
1715 repair industry for use in writing an automobile repair estimate.
1816 (b) In this subchapter, "repair person or facility" does not
1917 include a person who exclusively provides automobile glass
2018 replacement, glass repair services, or glass products.
2119 SECTION 2. Section 1952.301, Insurance Code, is amended to
2220 read as follows:
2321 Sec. 1952.301. LIMITATION ON PARTS, PRODUCTS, OR REPAIR
2422 PERSONS OR FACILITIES PROHIBITED. (a) Except as provided by rules
2523 adopted by the commissioner, under an automobile insurance policy
2624 that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state, an
2725 insurer may not directly or indirectly limit the insurer's coverage
2826 under a policy covering damage to a motor vehicle by[:
2927 [(1)] specifying the brand, type, kind, age, vendor,
3028 supplier, or condition of parts or products that may be used to
3129 repair the vehicle. [; or]
3230 (a-1) Under an automobile insurance policy that is
3331 delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state, an
3432 insurer, an employee or agent of an insurer, an insurance adjuster,
3533 or an entity that employs an insurance adjuster may not directly or
3634 indirectly limit the insurer's coverage under a policy covering
3735 damage to a motor vehicle by:
3836 (1) [(2)] limiting the beneficiary of the policy from
3937 selecting a repair person or facility to repair damage to the
40- vehicle to the vehicle's condition before the damage occurred in
41- order for the beneficiary to obtain the repair without owing any
42- out-of-pocket cost other than the deductible;
38+ vehicle;
4339 (2) intimidating, coercing, or threatening the
4440 beneficiary to induce the beneficiary to use a particular repair
4541 person or facility; or
46- (3) offering an incentive or inducement, other than a
47- warranty issued by the insurer or a repair person or facility, for
48- the beneficiary to use a particular repair person or facility.
42+ (3) offering an incentive or inducement, other than
43+ the list described by Section 1952.309 or a warranty issued by a
44+ repair person or facility, for the beneficiary to use a particular
45+ repair person or facility.
4946 (b) In settling a liability claim by a third party against
5047 an insured for property damage claimed by the third party, an
5148 insurer, an employee or agent of an insurer, an insurance adjuster,
5249 or an entity that employs an insurance adjuster may not:
5350 (1) require the third-party claimant to have repairs
5451 made by a particular repair person or facility; [or]
5552 (2) require the third-party claimant to use a
5653 particular brand, type, kind, age, vendor, supplier, or condition
57- of parts or products to repair damage to the vehicle to the
58- vehicle's condition before the damage occurred;
54+ of parts or products;
5955 (3) intimidate, coerce, or threaten the third-party
6056 claimant to induce the claimant to use a particular repair person or
6157 facility; or
62- (4) offer an incentive or inducement, other than a
63- warranty issued by the insurer or a repair person or facility, for
64- the third-party claimant to use a particular repair person or
65- facility.
58+ (4) offer an incentive or inducement, other than the
59+ list described by Section 1952.309 or a warranty issued by a repair
60+ person or facility, for the third-party claimant to use a
61+ particular repair person or facility.
6662 SECTION 3. Section 1952.302, Insurance Code, is amended to
6763 read as follows:
6864 Sec. 1952.302. PROHIBITED ACTS IN CONNECTION WITH REPAIR OF
69- MOTOR VEHICLE. In connection with the repair of damage to a motor
70- vehicle covered under an automobile insurance policy, an insurer,
71- an employee or agent of an insurer, an insurance adjuster, or an
72- entity that employs an insurance adjuster may not:
65+ MOTOR VEHICLE. (a) In connection with the repair of damage to a
66+ motor vehicle covered under an automobile insurance policy, an
67+ insurer, an employee or agent of an insurer, an insurance adjuster,
68+ or an entity that employs an insurance adjuster may not:
7369 (1) solicit or accept a referral fee or gratuity in
7470 exchange for referring a beneficiary or third-party claimant to a
7571 repair person or facility to repair the damage;
7672 (2) state or suggest, either orally or in writing, to a
7773 beneficiary that the beneficiary must use a specific repair person
7874 or facility or a repair person or facility identified on a preferred
7975 list compiled by an insurer for the damage repair or parts
8076 replacement to be covered by the policy; [or]
8177 (3) restrict the right of a beneficiary or third-party
8278 claimant to choose a repair person or facility by requiring the
83- beneficiary or third-party claimant to travel a [an unreasonable]
84- distance considered inconvenient by a beneficiary or third-party
85- claimant to repair the damage; or
79+ beneficiary or third-party claimant to travel an unreasonable
80+ distance to repair the damage;
8681 (4) disregard a repair operation or cost identified by
87- an estimating system, including the system's procedural pages,
88- selected by the insurer for use in writing the automobile repair
89- estimate for the motor vehicle.
90- SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act applies only
82+ an estimating system that was previously agreed on by the insurer
83+ and the repair person or facility to determine the cost of repair;
84+ or
85+ (5) refuse to pay the reasonable and necessary cost of
86+ a repair operation for covered damages less any portion of the cost
87+ that is the insured's responsibility under the policy.
88+ (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(5), the cost of a repair
89+ operation is reasonable and necessary if the repair operation and
90+ its cost are in accordance with an estimating system that is
91+ recognized by the commissioner.
92+ SECTION 4. Subchapter G, Chapter 1952, Insurance Code, is
93+ amended by adding Sections 1952.308, 1952.309, and 1952.310 to read
94+ as follows:
95+ Sec. 1952.308. INSURER ACCESS TO MOTOR VEHICLE. If a
96+ beneficiary or third-party claimant makes a claim seeking repair of
97+ an automobile, the insurer, including the insurer's agent or
98+ broker, may have access to the automobile to prepare a competitive
99+ estimate.
100+ Sec. 1952.309. LIST OF REPAIR PERSONS AND FACILITIES. (a)
101+ Upon request, an insurer shall provide, without prejudice or bias,
102+ to a beneficiary or third-party claimant a list of all repair
103+ persons and facilities that:
104+ (1) are reasonably close or convenient to the
105+ beneficiary or third-party claimant;
106+ (2) agree to perform quality repairs that meet
107+ reasonable industry repair standards; and
108+ (3) agree to provide a warranty for the quality of
109+ work, including refinishing, in writing to the beneficiary or
110+ third-party claimant, for a period of not less than one year from
111+ the date of repair.
112+ (b) If a beneficiary or third-party claimant requests a list
113+ under Subsection (a), the insurer shall notify the beneficiary or
114+ claimant that the beneficiary or claimant may select a repair
115+ person or facility at the sole discretion of the beneficiary or
116+ claimant.
117+ Sec. 1952.310. IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY. An insurer is not
118+ liable for damages arising from the work performed by a repair
119+ person or facility selected by the beneficiary or third-party
120+ claimant.
121+ SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only
91122 to an insurance policy that is delivered, issued for delivery, or
92123 renewed on or after January 1, 2018. A policy delivered, issued for
93124 delivery, or renewed before that date is governed by the law as it
94125 existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that
95126 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
96- SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.
127+ SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.