1 | 1 | | 85R12505 SMH-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Gutierrez H.B. No. 3831 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the procedure for adopting an ad valorem tax rate that |
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8 | 8 | | exceeds a certain rate. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 26.05(d), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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11 | 11 | | follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (d) The governing body of a taxing unit other than a school |
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13 | 13 | | district may not adopt a tax rate that exceeds the lower of the |
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14 | 14 | | rollback tax rate or the effective tax rate calculated as provided |
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15 | 15 | | by this chapter until the governing body has provided the notice |
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16 | 16 | | required by Section 26.053 and has held two public hearings on the |
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17 | 17 | | proposed tax rate and [has] otherwise complied with Section 26.06 |
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18 | 18 | | and Section 26.065. The governing body of a taxing unit shall |
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19 | 19 | | reduce a tax rate set by law or by vote of the electorate to the |
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20 | 20 | | lower of the rollback tax rate or the effective tax rate and may not |
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21 | 21 | | adopt a higher rate unless it first complies with Section 26.06. |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 2. Section 26.052(d), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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23 | 23 | | as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | (d) A taxing unit that provides public notice of a proposed |
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25 | 25 | | tax rate under Subsection (c) is exempt from Sections 26.05(d), |
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26 | 26 | | 26.053, and 26.06 and is not subject to an injunction under Section |
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27 | 27 | | 26.05(e) for failure to comply with Section 26.05(d). A taxing unit |
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28 | 28 | | that provides public notice of a proposed tax rate under Subsection |
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29 | 29 | | (c) may not adopt a tax rate that exceeds the rate set out in the |
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30 | 30 | | notice unless the taxing unit provides additional public notice |
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31 | 31 | | under Subsection (c) of the higher rate or complies with Sections |
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32 | 32 | | 26.05(d), 26.053, and 26.06, as applicable, in adopting the higher |
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33 | 33 | | rate. |
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34 | 34 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 26, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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35 | 35 | | Section 26.053 to read as follows: |
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36 | 36 | | Sec. 26.053. NOTICE OF PROPOSED TAX REVENUE INCREASE. (a) |
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37 | 37 | | Before conducting the first public hearing required by Section |
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38 | 38 | | 26.06, the governing body of a taxing unit that proposes to adopt a |
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39 | 39 | | tax rate that exceeds the lower of the effective tax rate or the |
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40 | 40 | | rollback tax rate calculated as provided by this chapter must: |
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41 | 41 | | (1) adopt a resolution indicating each member of the |
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42 | 42 | | governing body who is in favor of the proposed tax rate and each |
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43 | 43 | | member of the governing body who is opposed to the proposed tax |
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44 | 44 | | rate; and |
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45 | 45 | | (2) provide written notice to each property owner in |
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46 | 46 | | the taxing unit of: |
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47 | 47 | | (A) the total amount of tax revenue raised by the |
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48 | 48 | | taxing unit in the preceding tax year; |
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49 | 49 | | (B) the total amount of tax revenue proposed to |
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50 | 50 | | be raised by the taxing unit in the current tax year at the proposed |
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51 | 51 | | tax rate; |
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52 | 52 | | (C) the percentage change in the total amount of |
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53 | 53 | | tax revenue proposed to be raised by the taxing unit from the |
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54 | 54 | | preceding tax year to the current tax year; and |
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55 | 55 | | (D) the name of each member of the governing body |
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56 | 56 | | of the taxing unit who is in favor of the proposed tax rate and each |
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57 | 57 | | member of the governing body who is opposed to the proposed tax |
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58 | 58 | | rate. |
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59 | 59 | | (b) Each taxing unit that is subject to this section is |
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60 | 60 | | responsible for mailing the notice required by Subsection (a)(2) to |
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61 | 61 | | the owners of property in the taxing unit. |
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62 | 62 | | (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), at the request of a |
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63 | 63 | | taxing unit that is subject to this section, an appraisal district |
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64 | 64 | | in which the taxing unit participates shall mail the notice |
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65 | 65 | | required by Subsection (a)(2) to the owners of property located in |
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66 | 66 | | the part of the taxing unit that is located in the appraisal |
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67 | 67 | | district. If more than one taxing unit that participates in the |
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68 | 68 | | appraisal district requests that the appraisal district provide the |
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69 | 69 | | notice, the appraisal district may include the owners of property |
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70 | 70 | | in more than one taxing unit in the notice. |
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71 | 71 | | (d) The comptroller shall adopt rules prescribing the form |
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72 | 72 | | and timing of the mailing of the notice. |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 4. Section 140.010(c), Local Government Code, is |
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74 | 74 | | amended to read as follows: |
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75 | 75 | | (c) A county or municipality that provides notice of the |
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76 | 76 | | county's or municipality's proposed property tax rate in the manner |
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77 | 77 | | provided by this section is exempt from the notice and publication |
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78 | 78 | | requirements of Sections 26.04(e), 26.052, 26.053, and 26.06, Tax |
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79 | 79 | | Code, as applicable, and is not subject to an injunction for failure |
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80 | 80 | | to comply with those requirements. |
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81 | 81 | | SECTION 5. Section 8876.152(a), Special District Local Laws |
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82 | 82 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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83 | 83 | | (a) Sections 26.04, 26.05, 26.053, 26.06, and 26.07, Tax |
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84 | 84 | | Code, do not apply to a tax imposed by the district. |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 6. This Act applies to the ad valorem tax rate of a |
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86 | 86 | | taxing unit for a tax year beginning on or after the effective date |
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87 | 87 | | of this Act. |
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88 | 88 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018. |
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