Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3855 Compare Versions

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1-85R24496 JAM-F
21 By: Morrison H.B. No. 3855
3- Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3855:
4- By: Morrison C.S.H.B. No. 3855
52
63
74 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
85 AN ACT
96 relating to erecting or maintaining certain outdoor signs regulated
107 by the Texas Department of Transportation.
118 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
129 SECTION 1. Section 201.931(2), Transportation Code, is
1310 amended to read as follows:
1411 (2) "License" means a license or permit for a
1512 commercial sign [outdoor advertising] issued under Chapter 391 or
1613 for an off-premise sign issued under Chapter 394.
1714 SECTION 2. Section 391.001, Transportation Code, is amended
1815 by adding Subdivisions (1-a) and (11-a) to read as follows:
19- (1-a) "Commercial sign" means a sign that is:
20- (A) intended to be leased, or for which payment
21- of any type is intended to be or is received, for the display of any
22- good, service, brand, slogan, message, product, or company, except
23- that the term does not include a sign that is leased to a business
24- entity and located on the same property on which the business is
25- located; or
26- (B) located on property owned or leased for the
27- primary purpose of displaying a sign.
16+ (1-a) "Commercial sign" means a sign that is intended
17+ to be leased, or for which payment of any type is intended to be or
18+ is received, for the display of any good, service, brand, slogan,
19+ message, product, or company.
2820 (11-a) "Sign" means any structure, display, light,
2921 device, figure, painting, drawing, message, plaque, placard,
3022 poster, billboard, logo, or symbol that is designed, intended, or
3123 used to advertise or inform.
3224 SECTION 3. Section 391.002(b), Transportation Code, is
3325 amended to read as follows:
3426 (b) The legislature declares that it is necessary to
3527 regulate the erection and maintenance of commercial signs [outdoor
3628 advertising] and the establishment, operation, and maintenance of
3729 junkyards in areas adjacent to the interstate and primary systems
3830 to:
3931 (1) promote the health, safety, welfare, morals,
4032 convenience, and enjoyment of the traveling public; and
4133 (2) protect the public investment in the interstate
4234 and primary systems.
4335 SECTION 4. Section 391.006(a), Transportation Code, is
4436 amended to read as follows:
4537 (a) The commission by rule shall establish procedures for
4638 accepting and resolving written complaints related to signs that
4739 are subject to [outdoor advertising under] this chapter. The rules
4840 must include:
4941 (1) a process to make information available describing
5042 the department's procedures for complaint investigation and
5143 resolution, including making information about the procedures
5244 available on the department's Internet website;
5345 (2) a system to prioritize complaints so that the most
5446 serious complaints receive attention before less serious
5547 complaints; and
5648 (3) a procedure for compiling and reporting detailed
5749 annual statistics about complaints.
5850 SECTION 5. The heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 391,
5951 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
6052 SUBCHAPTER B. REGULATION OF COMMERCIAL SIGNS [OUTDOOR ADVERTISING]
6153 GENERALLY
6254 SECTION 6. The heading to Section 391.031, Transportation
6355 Code, is amended to read as follows:
6456 Sec. 391.031. UNLAWFUL COMMERCIAL SIGNS [OUTDOOR
6557 ADVERTISING]; OFFENSE.
6658 SECTION 7. Section 391.031, Transportation Code, is amended
6759 by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as
6860 follows:
6961 (a) A person commits an offense if the person erects or
7062 maintains a commercial sign [outdoor advertising], or allows a
7163 commercial sign [outdoor advertising] to be erected or maintained
7264 on property owned by the person:
7365 (1) within 660 feet of the nearest edge of a
7466 right-of-way if the sign [advertising] is visible from the
7567 main-traveled way of the interstate or primary system; or
7668 (2) outside an urban area if the sign [advertising] is
7769 located more than 660 feet from the nearest edge of a right-of-way,
7870 is visible from the main-traveled way of the interstate or primary
7971 system, and is erected for the purpose of having the sign [its
8072 message] seen from the main-traveled way of the interstate or
8173 primary system.
8274 (b-1) A person does not commit an offense under this section
8375 if the person:
8476 (1) erects or maintains a commercial sign located
8577 within 660 feet of the nearest edge of a right-of-way in an area in
8678 which the land use:
8779 (A) is designated industrial or commercial under
8880 authority of law; or
8981 (B) is not designated industrial or commercial
9082 under authority of law, but the land use is consistent with an area
9183 designated industrial or commercial; and
9284 (2) holds a permit issued by the department for the
9385 sign.
9486 SECTION 8. Section 391.032, Transportation Code, is amended
9587 to read as follows:
9688 Sec. 391.032. REGULATION OF COMMERCIAL SIGNS [OUTDOOR
9789 ADVERTISING] IN INDUSTRIAL OR COMMERCIAL AREA. (a) The commission
9890 by rule may regulate the orderly and effective display of
9991 commercial signs [outdoor advertising] consistent with the
10092 customary use of commercial signs [outdoor advertising] in this
10193 state in an area in which the land use:
10294 (1) is designated industrial or commercial under
10395 authority of law; and
10496 (2) is not so designated but in which the land use is
10597 consistent with areas designated industrial or commercial in the
10698 manner provided by Section 391.031(c).
10799 (b) The commission may agree with the secretary of the
108100 United States Department of Transportation to regulate the orderly
109101 and effective display of commercial signs [outdoor advertising] in
110102 an area described by Subsection (a).
111103 SECTION 9. Section 391.033, Transportation Code, is amended
112104 to read as follows:
113105 Sec. 391.033. ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL SIGNS [OUTDOOR
114106 ADVERTISING] BY COMMISSION. (a) The commission may purchase or
115107 acquire by eminent domain a commercial sign [outdoor advertising]
116108 that is lawfully in existence on a highway in the interstate or
117109 primary system.
118110 (b) If an acquisition is by eminent domain, the commission
119111 shall pay just compensation to:
120112 (1) the owner for the right, title, leasehold, and
121113 interest in the commercial sign [outdoor advertising]; and
122114 (2) the owner or, if appropriate, the lessee of the
123115 real property on which the commercial sign [outdoor advertising] is
124116 located for the right to erect and maintain the sign [outdoor
125117 advertising].
126118 SECTION 10. Section 391.034, Transportation Code, is
127119 amended to read as follows:
128120 Sec. 391.034. NUISANCE [OUTDOOR ADVERTISING]; INJUNCTION.
129121 (a) A commercial sign [Outdoor advertising] that is erected or
130122 maintained in violation of this chapter:
131123 (1) endangers the health, safety, welfare, morals,
132124 [convenience,] and enjoyment of the traveling public and the
133125 protection of the public investment in the interstate and primary
134126 highway systems; and
135127 (2) is a public nuisance.
136128 (b) On written notice by certified mail from the department,
137129 an owner of a commercial sign [outdoor advertising] that is a public
138130 nuisance under Subsection (a) shall remove the sign [advertising].
139131 If the owner does not remove the sign [outdoor advertising] within
140132 45 days of the date of the notice, the department may direct the
141133 attorney general to apply for an injunction to:
142134 (1) prohibit the owner from maintaining the sign
143135 [advertising]; and
144136 (2) require the removal of the sign [advertising].
145137 (c) The state is entitled to recover from the owner of a
146138 commercial sign [outdoor advertising] removed under an action
147139 brought under Subsection (b) all administrative and legal costs and
148140 expenses incurred to remove the sign [advertising], including court
149141 costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
150142 SECTION 11. Section 391.036, Transportation Code, is
151143 amended to read as follows:
152144 Sec. 391.036. SCOPE OF COMMISSION RESPONSIBILITY. The
153145 commission's responsibility for the regulation of commercial signs
154146 [outdoor advertising] is only on highways on the interstate and
155147 primary systems, including interstate highways, state highways,
156148 and farm-to-market roads [a federal-aid primary highway,
157149 interstate highway, state highway, or farm-to-market road].
158150 SECTION 12. The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 391,
159151 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
160152 SUBCHAPTER C. LICENSE AND PERMIT FOR COMMERCIAL SIGNS [OUTDOOR
161153 ADVERTISING]
162154 SECTION 13. The heading to Section 391.061, Transportation
163155 Code, is amended to read as follows:
164156 Sec. 391.061. [OUTDOOR ADVERTISING WITHOUT] LICENSE FOR
165157 COMMERCIAL SIGNS; OFFENSE.
166158 SECTION 14. Section 391.061(a), Transportation Code, is
167159 amended to read as follows:
168160 (a) A person commits an offense if the person wilfully
169161 erects or maintains a commercial sign [outdoor advertising] in an
170162 area described by Section 391.031(a) without a license under this
171163 subchapter.
172164 SECTION 15. Section 391.063, Transportation Code, is
173165 amended to read as follows:
174166 Sec. 391.063. LICENSE FEE. The commission may set the
175167 amount of a license fee according to a scale graduated by the number
176168 of commercial signs owned by the license applicant that are
177169 regulated under this chapter [units of outdoor advertising] and the
178170 number of off-premise signs owned by the license applicant and
179171 regulated under Chapter 394 [owned by a license applicant].
180172 SECTION 16. Section 391.064(a), Transportation Code, is
181173 amended to read as follows:
182174 (a) The surety bond required of an applicant for a license
183175 under Section 391.062 must be:
184176 (1) in the amount of $2,500 for each county in the
185177 state in which the person erects or maintains a commercial sign
186178 [outdoor advertising]; and
187179 (2) payable to the commission for reimbursement for
188180 removal costs of a commercial sign [outdoor advertising] that the
189181 license holder unlawfully erects or maintains.
190182 SECTION 17. Section 391.065, Transportation Code, is
191183 amended to read as follows:
192184 Sec. 391.065. RULES; FORMS. (a) The commission may adopt
193185 rules to implement this subchapter and Subchapters A and B
194186 [Sections 391.036, 391.061(a), 391.062, 391.063, 391.064, and
195187 391.066].
196188 (b) For the efficient management and administration of this
197189 chapter and to reduce the number of employees required to enforce
198190 this chapter, the commission shall adopt rules for issuing
199191 standardized forms that are for submission by license holders and
200192 applicants and that provide for an accurate showing of the number,
201193 location, or other information required by the commission for each
202194 license holder's or applicant's commercial signs under this chapter
203195 [outdoor advertising] or off-premise signs under Chapter 394.
204196 (c) The commission may not adopt a rule under this chapter
205197 that restricts competitive bidding or advertising by the holder of
206198 a license issued under this chapter other than a rule to prohibit
207199 false, misleading, or deceptive practices. The limitation provided
208200 by this section applies only to rules relating to the occupation of
209201 erecting or maintaining commercial signs [outdoor advertiser] and
210202 does not affect the commission's power to regulate the orderly and
211203 effective display of commercial signs [outdoor advertising] under
212204 this chapter. A rule to prohibit false, misleading, or deceptive
213205 practices may not:
214206 (1) restrict the use of:
215207 (A) any legal medium for an advertisement;
216208 (B) the license holder's advertisement under a
217209 trade name; or
218210 (C) the license holder's personal appearance or
219211 voice in an advertisement, if the license holder is an individual;
220212 or
221213 (2) relate to the size or duration of an advertisement
222214 by the license holder.
223215 SECTION 18. Section 391.0661, Transportation Code, is
224216 amended to read as follows:
225217 Sec. 391.0661. APPLICABILITY OF LICENSE. In addition to
226218 authorizing a person to erect or maintain a commercial sign under
227219 this chapter [outdoor advertising], a license issued under this
228220 chapter authorizes a person to erect or maintain an off-premise
229221 sign under Chapter 394.
230222 SECTION 19. The heading to Section 391.067, Transportation
231223 Code, is amended to read as follows:
232224 Sec. 391.067. [OUTDOOR ADVERTISING WITHOUT] PERMIT FOR
233225 COMMERCIAL SIGNS; OFFENSE.
234226 SECTION 20. Section 391.067(a), Transportation Code, is
235227 amended to read as follows:
236228 (a) A person who has a license issued under this subchapter
237229 commits an offense if the person wilfully erects or maintains a
238230 commercial sign [outdoor advertising] for which a license is
239231 required under Section 391.061 unless that person also has a permit
240232 for the sign [outdoor advertising].
241233 SECTION 21. Sections 391.068(a), (c), (d), and (e),
242234 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
243235 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (d), the commission
244236 shall issue a permit to a person with a license issued under this
245237 subchapter:
246238 (1) whose license application complies with rules
247239 adopted under Section 391.065; and
248240 (2) whose commercial sign [outdoor advertising],
249241 whether owned or leased, if erected would comply with this chapter
250242 and rules adopted under Section 391.032(a).
251243 (c) A permit issued to regulate the erection and maintenance
252244 of a commercial sign [outdoor advertising] by a political
253245 subdivision of this state within that subdivision's jurisdiction
254246 shall be accepted in lieu of the permit required by this subchapter
255247 if the erection and maintenance of the sign [outdoor advertising]
256248 complies with this subchapter and rules adopted under Section
257249 391.032(a).
258250 (d) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (a), if
259251 the commercial sign [outdoor advertising] is located within the
260252 jurisdiction of a municipality with a population of more than 1.9
261253 million that is exercising its authority to regulate commercial
262254 signs [outdoor advertising], the commission may issue a permit
263255 under this section only if the municipality:
264256 (1) has not acted to prohibit new commercial signs
265257 [outdoor advertising] within the jurisdiction of the municipality;
266258 and
267259 (2) has issued a permit authorizing the commercial
268260 sign [outdoor advertising].
269261 (e) Subsection (d) does not apply to the relocation of a
270262 commercial sign [outdoor advertising] to another location if the
271263 construction, reconstruction, or expansion of a highway requires
272264 the removal of the sign [outdoor advertising].
273265 SECTION 22. Section 391.070(a), Transportation Code, is
274266 amended to read as follows:
275267 (a) The combined license and permit fees under this
276268 subchapter may not exceed $10 for a commercial sign [outdoor
277269 advertising] erected and maintained by a nonprofit organization in
278270 a municipality or a municipality's extraterritorial jurisdiction
279271 if the sign [advertising] relates to or promotes only the
280272 municipality or a political subdivision whose jurisdiction is
281273 wholly or partly concurrent with the municipality.
282274 SECTION 23. The heading to Subchapter H, Chapter 391,
283275 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
284276 SUBCHAPTER H. REGULATION OF COMMERCIAL SIGNS [OUTDOOR ADVERTISING]
285277 ON STATE HIGHWAY 288
286278 SECTION 24. Section 391.211(a), Transportation Code, is
287279 amended to read as follows:
288280 (a) This subchapter applies only to a commercial sign
289281 [outdoor advertising] that is erected on or after September 1,
290282 1993.
291283 SECTION 25. Section 391.212, Transportation Code, is
292284 amended to read as follows:
293285 Sec. 391.212. REGULATION OF CERTAIN COMMERCIAL SIGNS
294286 [OUTDOOR ADVERTISING]. The department may license or otherwise
295287 regulate the erection of a commercial sign [outdoor advertising]
296288 that is located within 1,000 feet of the center line of that part of
297289 State Highway 288 in the unincorporated area of a county.
298290 SECTION 26. The heading to Section 391.252, Transportation
299291 Code, is amended to read as follows:
300292 Sec. 391.252. [OFF-PREMISE SIGNS] PROHIBITED COMMERCIAL
301293 SIGNS.
302294 SECTION 27. Sections 391.252(a) and (c), Transportation
303295 Code, are amended to read as follows:
304296 (a) A person may not erect a commercial [an off-premise]
305297 sign that is adjacent to and visible from:
306298 (1) U.S. Highway 290 between the western city limits
307299 of the city of Austin and the eastern city limits of the city of
308300 Fredericksburg;
309301 (2) State Highway 317 between the northern city limits
310302 of the city of Belton to the southern city limits of the city of
311303 Valley Mills;
312304 (3) State Highway 16 between the northern city limits
313305 of the city of Kerrville and Interstate Highway 20;
314306 (4) U.S. Highway 77 between State Highway 186 and
315307 State Highway 44;
316308 (5) U.S. Highway 281 between:
317309 (A) State Highway 186 and Interstate Highway 37,
318310 exclusive of the segment of U.S. Highway 281 located in the city
319311 limits of Three Rivers; and
320312 (B) the southern boundary line of Comal County
321313 and State Highway 306;
322314 (6) State Highway 17 between State Highway 118 and
323315 U.S. Highway 90;
324316 (7) State Highway 67 between U.S. Highway 90 and
325317 Farm-to-Market Road 170;
326318 (8) Farm-to-Market Road 170 between State Highway 67
327319 and State Highway 118;
328320 (9) State Highway 118 between Farm-to-Market Road 170
329321 and State Highway 17;
330322 (10) State Highway 105 between the western city limits
331323 of the city of Sour Lake to the eastern city limits of the city of
332324 Cleveland;
333325 (11) State Highway 73 between the eastern city limits
334326 of the city of Winnie to the western city limits of the city of Port
335327 Arthur;
336328 (12) State Highway 21 between the southern city limits
337329 of the city of College Station and U.S. Highway 290;
338330 (13) a highway located in:
339331 (A) the Sabine National Forest;
340332 (B) the Davy Crockett National Forest; or
341333 (C) the Sam Houston National Forest;
342334 (14) Segments 1 through 4 of State Highway 130;
343335 (15) a highway in Bandera County that is part of the
344336 state highway system;
345337 (16) Farm-to-Market Road 3238 beginning at State
346338 Highway 71 and any extension of that road through Hays and Blanco
347339 Counties;
348340 (17) Farm-to-Market Road 2978 between Farm-to-Market
349341 Road 1488 and the boundary line between Harris and Montgomery
350342 Counties;
351343 (18) U.S. Highway 90 between the western city limits
352344 of the city of San Antonio and the eastern city limits of the city of
353345 Hondo; or
354346 (19) the following highways in Austin County:
355347 (A) State Highway 159;
356348 (B) Farm-to-Market Road 331;
357349 (C) Farm-to-Market Road 529;
358350 (D) Farm-to-Market Road 1094; and
359351 (E) Farm-to-Market Road 2502.
360352 (c) This section does not prohibit a person from erecting a
361353 commercial [an off-premise] sign permitted by other law, rule, or
362354 regulation that is adjacent to and visible from a roadway not listed
363355 in this section and is visible from a roadway listed under this
364356 section if the intended purpose of the sign is to be visible only
365357 from the roadway not listed under this section.
366358 SECTION 28. Section 391.253, Transportation Code, is
367359 amended to read as follows:
368360 Sec. 391.253. REERECTION, RECONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, OR
369361 REBUILDING OF COMMERCIAL [OFF-PREMISE] SIGNS. (a) A commercial
370362 [An off-premise] sign that is adjacent to and visible from a highway
371363 listed in Section 391.252 that is blown down, destroyed, taken
372364 down, or removed for a purpose other than maintenance or to change a
373365 letter, symbol, or other matter on the sign may be reerected,
374366 reconstructed, repaired, or rebuilt only if the cost of reerecting,
375367 reconstructing, repairing, or rebuilding the sign is not more than
376368 60 percent of the cost of erecting a new commercial [off-premise]
377369 sign of the same size, type, and construction at the same location.
378370 (b) The department shall permit the relocation of a
379371 commercial [an off-premise] sign adjacent to and visible from a
380372 highway listed in Section 391.252 to another location that is
381373 adjacent to and visible from the same highway if:
382374 (1) the construction, reconstruction, or expansion of
383375 a highway requires the removal of the sign;
384376 (2) the sign is not modified to increase the
385377 above-grade height, the area of each sign face, the dimensions of
386378 the sign face, the number of sign faces, or the illumination of the
387379 sign; and
388380 (3) the department identifies an alternate site for
389381 the relocation of the sign adjacent to and visible from the highway
390382 listed in Section 391.252.
391383 (c) For purposes of this section, the department shall
392384 specify, within 30 days of receipt of a request for a relocation
393385 site, a minimum of three alternate sites that meet permitting
394386 requirements for a commercial [an off-premise] sign to be
395387 reerected, reconstructed, repaired, or rebuilt adjacent to and
396388 visible from a highway listed in Section 391.252.
397389 (d) The owner of a commercial [an off-premise] sign that is
398390 reerected, reconstructed, repaired, or rebuilt according to
399391 Subsection (a) or relocated according to Subsection (b) may alter
400392 the materials and design of the sign to reduce the number of upright
401393 supports, subject to other restrictions in this section, in a
402394 manner that meets or exceeds the pre-existing structural
403395 specifications of the sign.
404396 SECTION 29. Section 391.254(d), Transportation Code, is
405397 amended to read as follows:
406398 (d) Before a suit may be brought for a violation of Section
407399 391.252, the attorney general, the district or county attorney for
408400 the county, or the municipal attorney of the municipality in which
409401 the violation is alleged to have occurred shall give the owner of
410402 the commercial [off-premise] sign a written notice that:
411403 (1) describes the violation and specific location of
412404 the sign found to be in violation;
413405 (2) states the amount of the proposed penalty for the
414406 violation; and
415407 (3) gives the owner 30 days from receipt to remove the
416408 sign and cure the violation to avoid the penalty unless the sign
417409 owner was given notice and opportunity to cure a similar violation
418410 within the preceding 12 months.
419411 SECTION 30. Section 394.0203, Transportation Code, is
420412 amended to read as follows:
421413 Sec. 394.0203. LICENSE FEE. The commission may set the
422414 amount of a license fee according to a scale graduated by the number
423415 of off-premise signs owned by the license applicant regulated under
424416 this chapter and commercial signs owned by the applicant regulated
425417 [units of outdoor advertising] under Chapter 391 [owned by a
426418 license applicant].
427419 SECTION 31. Section 394.0205(b), Transportation Code, is
428420 amended to read as follows:
429421 (b) For the efficient management and administration of this
430422 chapter and to reduce the number of employees required to enforce
431423 this chapter, the commission shall adopt rules for issuing
432424 standardized forms that are for submission by license holders and
433425 applicants and that provide for an accurate showing of the number,
434426 location, or other information required by the commission for each
435427 license holder's or applicant's off-premise signs under this
436428 chapter or commercial signs [outdoor advertising] under Chapter
437429 391.
438430 SECTION 32. Section 394.0207, Transportation Code, is
439431 amended to read as follows:
440432 Sec. 394.0207. APPLICABILITY OF LICENSE. In addition to
441433 authorizing a person to erect or maintain an off-premise sign, a
442434 license issued under this chapter authorizes a person to erect or
443435 maintain a commercial sign [outdoor advertising] under Chapter 391.
444436 SECTION 33. The following provisions of the Transportation
445437 Code are repealed:
446438 (1) Section 391.001(10);
447439 (2) Section 391.005;
448440 (3) Section 391.031(b);
449441 (4) Section 391.037;
450442 (5) Section 391.061(c); and
451443 (6) Section 391.251.
452444 SECTION 34. This Act takes effect immediately if it
453445 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
454446 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
455447 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
456448 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017.