1 | 1 | | By: Oliverson H.B. No. 3886 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the provision of pharmacy services through a |
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7 | 7 | | telepharmacy system; establishing a remote dispensing site |
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8 | 8 | | license. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 562.110, Occupations Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), (d), and (e) and adding Subsection |
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12 | 12 | | (g) to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (a) In this section: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Provider pharmacy" means a Class A or Class C |
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15 | 15 | | pharmacy that provides pharmacy services through a telepharmacy |
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16 | 16 | | system at a remote dispensing site. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Remote dispensing site" means a location licensed |
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18 | 18 | | as a telepharmacy that is authorized by a provider pharmacy through |
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19 | 19 | | a telepharmacy system to store and dispense prescription drugs and |
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20 | 20 | | devices, including dangerous drugs and controlled substances. |
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21 | 21 | | (3) "Telepharmacy [, "telepharmacy] system" means a |
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22 | 22 | | system that monitors the dispensing of prescription drugs and |
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23 | 23 | | provides for related drug use review and patient counseling |
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24 | 24 | | services by an electronic method, including the use of the |
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25 | 25 | | following types of technology: |
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26 | 26 | | (A) [(1)] audio and video; |
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27 | 27 | | (B) [(2)] still image capture; and |
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28 | 28 | | (C) [(3)] store and forward. |
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29 | 29 | | (b) A Class A or Class C pharmacy located in this state may |
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30 | 30 | | provide pharmacy services, including the dispensing of drugs, |
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31 | 31 | | through a telepharmacy system at locations separate from [in a |
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32 | 32 | | facility that is not at the same location as] the Class A or Class C |
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33 | 33 | | pharmacy. |
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34 | 34 | | (d) A telepharmacy system may be located only at: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) a health care facility in this state that is |
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36 | 36 | | regulated by this state or the United States; or |
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37 | 37 | | (2) a remote dispensing site. |
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38 | 38 | | (e) The board shall adopt rules regarding the use of a |
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39 | 39 | | telepharmacy system under this section, including: |
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40 | 40 | | (1) the types of health care facilities at which a |
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41 | 41 | | telepharmacy system may be located under Subsection (d)(1), which |
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42 | 42 | | must include the following facilities: |
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43 | 43 | | (A) a clinic designated as a rural health clinic |
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44 | 44 | | regulated under 42 U.S.C. Section 1395x(aa)[, as amended]; and |
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45 | 45 | | (B) a health center as defined by 42 U.S.C. |
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46 | 46 | | Section 254b[, as amended]; |
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47 | 47 | | (2) the locations eligible to be licensed as remote |
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48 | 48 | | dispensing sites, which must include locations in medically |
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49 | 49 | | underserved areas, areas with a medically underserved population, |
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50 | 50 | | and health professional shortage areas determined by the United |
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51 | 51 | | States Department of Health and Human Services, and; |
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52 | 52 | | (a) A provider pharmacy may not provide remote |
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53 | 53 | | pharmacy services if a Class A (Community) or Class C |
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54 | 54 | | (Institutional) pharmacy that dispenses prescription drug orders |
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55 | 55 | | to out-patients is located in the same community. For the purposes |
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56 | 56 | | of this subsection a community is defined as: |
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57 | 57 | | (1) The census tract in which the remote |
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58 | 58 | | site is located, if the remote site is located in a Metropolitan |
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59 | 59 | | Statistical Area (MSA) as defined by the United States Census |
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60 | 60 | | Bureau in the most recent U.S. Census; or |
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61 | 61 | | (2) within 10 miles of the remote site, if |
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62 | 62 | | the remote site is not located in a MSA. |
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63 | 63 | | (3) licensing and operating requirements for remote |
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64 | 64 | | dispensing sites, including: |
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65 | 65 | | (A) a requirement that a remote dispensing site |
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66 | 66 | | license identify the provider pharmacy that will provide pharmacy |
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67 | 67 | | services at the remote dispensing site; |
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68 | 68 | | (B) a requirement that a provider pharmacy be |
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69 | 69 | | allowed to provide pharmacy services at not more than two remote |
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70 | 70 | | dispensing sites; |
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71 | 71 | | (C) a requirement that a pharmacist employed by a |
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72 | 72 | | provider pharmacy make at least monthly on-site visits to a remote |
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73 | 73 | | dispensing site or more frequent visits if specified by board rule; |
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74 | 74 | | (D) a requirement that a pharmacist employed by a |
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75 | 75 | | provider pharmacy be physically present at a remote dispensing site |
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76 | 76 | | when the pharmacist is providing services requiring the physical |
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77 | 77 | | presence of the pharmacist, including immunizations; |
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78 | 78 | | (E) a requirement that a remote dispensing site |
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79 | 79 | | be staffed by an on-site pharmacy technician who is under the |
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80 | 80 | | continuous supervision of a pharmacist employed by the provider |
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81 | 81 | | pharmacy; |
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82 | 82 | | (F) a requirement that all pharmacy technicians |
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83 | 83 | | at a remote dispensing site be counted for the purpose of |
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84 | 84 | | establishing the pharmacist-pharmacy technician ratio of the |
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85 | 85 | | provider pharmacy; and |
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86 | 86 | | (G) any additional training or practice |
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87 | 87 | | experience requirements for pharmacy technicians at a remote |
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88 | 88 | | dispensing site; |
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89 | 89 | | (4) the areas that qualify under Subsection (f); |
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90 | 90 | | (5) [(3)] recordkeeping requirements; and |
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91 | 91 | | (6) [(4)] security requirements. |
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92 | 92 | | (g) The board by rule shall require and develop a process |
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93 | 93 | | for a remote dispensing site to apply for classification as a Class |
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94 | 94 | | A pharmacy if the average number of prescriptions dispensed per day |
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95 | 95 | | at the remote dispensing site is more than 125, as calculated each |
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96 | 96 | | calendar year. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 2. The Texas State Board of Pharmacy shall adopt |
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98 | 98 | | rules under Section 562.110, Occupations Code, as amended by this |
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99 | 99 | | Act, not later than January 1, 2018. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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