1 | 1 | | 85R5840 JSC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Thompson of Harris H.B. No. 3932 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the application for and issuance of a marriage license |
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8 | 8 | | and the marriage of a minor. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 2.003, Family Code, is amended to read as |
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11 | 11 | | follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 2.003. APPLICATION FOR LICENSE BY MINOR. (a) A person |
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13 | 13 | | under 18 years of age may not marry unless the person has been |
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14 | 14 | | granted by this state or another state a court order removing the |
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15 | 15 | | disabilities of minority of the person for general purposes. |
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16 | 16 | | (b) In addition to the other requirements provided by this |
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17 | 17 | | chapter, a person under 18 years of age applying for a license must |
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18 | 18 | | provide to the county clerk: |
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19 | 19 | | (1) [documents establishing, as provided by Section |
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20 | 20 | | 2.102, parental consent for the person to the marriage; |
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21 | 21 | | [(2) documents establishing that a prior marriage of |
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22 | 22 | | the person has been dissolved; or |
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23 | 23 | | [(3)] a court order granted by this state under |
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24 | 24 | | Chapter 31 removing the disabilities of minority of the person for |
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25 | 25 | | general purposes; or |
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26 | 26 | | (2) if the person is a nonresident minor, a certified |
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27 | 27 | | copy of an order removing the disabilities of minority of the person |
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28 | 28 | | for general purposes filed with this state under Section 31.007 |
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29 | 29 | | [Section 2.103 authorizing the marriage of the person]. |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 2. Sections 2.006(a) and (b), Family Code, are |
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31 | 31 | | amended to read as follows: |
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32 | 32 | | (a) If an applicant who is 18 years of age or older is unable |
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33 | 33 | | to appear personally before the county clerk to apply for a marriage |
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34 | 34 | | license, any adult person or the other applicant may apply on behalf |
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35 | 35 | | of the absent applicant. |
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36 | 36 | | (b) The person applying on behalf of an absent applicant |
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37 | 37 | | shall provide to the clerk: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) notwithstanding Section 132.001, Civil Practice |
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39 | 39 | | and Remedies Code, the notarized affidavit of the absent applicant |
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40 | 40 | | as provided by this subchapter; and |
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41 | 41 | | (2) proof of the identity and age of the absent |
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42 | 42 | | applicant under Section 2.005(b)[; and |
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43 | 43 | | [(3) if required because the absent applicant is a |
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44 | 44 | | person under 18 years of age, documents establishing that a prior |
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45 | 45 | | marriage has been dissolved, a court order authorizing the marriage |
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46 | 46 | | of the absent, underage applicant, or documents establishing |
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47 | 47 | | consent by a parent or a person who has legal authority to consent |
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48 | 48 | | to the marriage, including: |
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49 | 49 | | [(A) proof of identity of the parent or person |
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50 | 50 | | with legal authority to consent to the marriage under Section |
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51 | 51 | | 2.005(b); and |
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52 | 52 | | [(B) proof that the parent or person has the |
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53 | 53 | | legal authority to consent to the marriage for the applicant under |
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54 | 54 | | rules adopted under Section 2.102(j)]. |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 3. Section 2.009(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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56 | 56 | | read as follows: |
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57 | 57 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsections (b) and (d), the |
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58 | 58 | | county clerk may not issue a license if either applicant: |
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59 | 59 | | (1) fails to provide the information required by this |
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60 | 60 | | subchapter; |
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61 | 61 | | (2) fails to submit proof of age and identity; |
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62 | 62 | | (3) [is under 16 years of age and has not been granted |
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63 | 63 | | a court order as provided by Section 2.103; |
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64 | 64 | | [(4)] is [16 years of age or older but] under 18 years |
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65 | 65 | | of age and has not presented [at least one of the following]: |
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66 | 66 | | (A) [parental consent as provided by Section |
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67 | 67 | | 2.102; |
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68 | 68 | | [(B) documents establishing that a prior |
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69 | 69 | | marriage of the applicant has been dissolved; or |
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70 | 70 | | [(C)] a court order granted by this state under |
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71 | 71 | | Chapter 31 removing the disabilities of minority of the applicant |
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72 | 72 | | for general purposes; or |
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73 | 73 | | (B) if the applicant is a nonresident minor, a |
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74 | 74 | | certified copy of an order removing the disabilities of minority of |
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75 | 75 | | the applicant for general purposes filed with this state under |
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76 | 76 | | Section 31.007 [as provided by Section 2.103]; |
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77 | 77 | | (4) [(5)] checks "false" in response to a statement in |
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78 | 78 | | the application, except as provided by Subsection (b) or (d), or |
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79 | 79 | | fails to make a required declaration in an affidavit required of an |
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80 | 80 | | absent applicant; or |
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81 | 81 | | (5) [(6)] indicates that the applicant has been |
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82 | 82 | | divorced within the last 30 days, unless: |
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83 | 83 | | (A) the applicants were divorced from each other; |
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84 | 84 | | or |
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85 | 85 | | (B) the prohibition against remarriage is waived |
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86 | 86 | | as provided by Section 6.802. |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 4. Section 2.101, Family Code, is amended to read as |
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88 | 88 | | follows: |
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89 | 89 | | Sec. 2.101. GENERAL AGE REQUIREMENT. A [Except as |
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90 | 90 | | otherwise provided by this subchapter or on a showing that a prior |
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91 | 91 | | marriage has been dissolved, a] county clerk may not issue a |
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92 | 92 | | marriage license if either applicant is under 18 years of age, |
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93 | 93 | | unless each underage applicant shows that the applicant has been |
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94 | 94 | | granted by this state or another state a court order removing the |
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95 | 95 | | disabilities of minority of the applicant for general purposes. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 5. Section 6.205, Family Code, is amended to read as |
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97 | 97 | | follows: |
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98 | 98 | | Sec. 6.205. MARRIAGE TO MINOR. A marriage is void if either |
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99 | 99 | | party to the marriage is younger than 18 [16] years of age, unless a |
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100 | 100 | | court order removing the disabilities of minority of the party for |
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101 | 101 | | general purposes has been obtained in this state or in another state |
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102 | 102 | | [under Section 2.103]. |
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103 | 103 | | SECTION 6. Sections 2.102 and 2.103, Family Code, are |
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104 | 104 | | repealed. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 7. (a) Sections 2.003, 2.006, 2.009, and 2.101, |
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106 | 106 | | Family Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to an application |
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107 | 107 | | for a marriage license filed on or after the effective date of this |
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108 | 108 | | Act. An application filed before that date is governed by the law |
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109 | 109 | | in effect on the date the application was filed, and the former law |
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110 | 110 | | is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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111 | 111 | | (b) Section 6.205, Family Code, as amended by this Act, |
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112 | 112 | | applies only to a marriage entered into on or after the effective |
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113 | 113 | | date of this Act. A marriage entered into before that date is |
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114 | 114 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the marriage was entered |
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115 | 115 | | into, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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