Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3932 Compare Versions

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11 85R5840 JSC-D
22 By: Thompson of Harris H.B. No. 3932
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the application for and issuance of a marriage license
88 and the marriage of a minor.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 2.003, Family Code, is amended to read as
1111 follows:
1212 Sec. 2.003. APPLICATION FOR LICENSE BY MINOR. (a) A person
1313 under 18 years of age may not marry unless the person has been
1414 granted by this state or another state a court order removing the
1515 disabilities of minority of the person for general purposes.
1616 (b) In addition to the other requirements provided by this
1717 chapter, a person under 18 years of age applying for a license must
1818 provide to the county clerk:
1919 (1) [documents establishing, as provided by Section
2020 2.102, parental consent for the person to the marriage;
2121 [(2) documents establishing that a prior marriage of
2222 the person has been dissolved; or
2323 [(3)] a court order granted by this state under
2424 Chapter 31 removing the disabilities of minority of the person for
2525 general purposes; or
2626 (2) if the person is a nonresident minor, a certified
2727 copy of an order removing the disabilities of minority of the person
2828 for general purposes filed with this state under Section 31.007
2929 [Section 2.103 authorizing the marriage of the person].
3030 SECTION 2. Sections 2.006(a) and (b), Family Code, are
3131 amended to read as follows:
3232 (a) If an applicant who is 18 years of age or older is unable
3333 to appear personally before the county clerk to apply for a marriage
3434 license, any adult person or the other applicant may apply on behalf
3535 of the absent applicant.
3636 (b) The person applying on behalf of an absent applicant
3737 shall provide to the clerk:
3838 (1) notwithstanding Section 132.001, Civil Practice
3939 and Remedies Code, the notarized affidavit of the absent applicant
4040 as provided by this subchapter; and
4141 (2) proof of the identity and age of the absent
4242 applicant under Section 2.005(b)[; and
4343 [(3) if required because the absent applicant is a
4444 person under 18 years of age, documents establishing that a prior
4545 marriage has been dissolved, a court order authorizing the marriage
4646 of the absent, underage applicant, or documents establishing
4747 consent by a parent or a person who has legal authority to consent
4848 to the marriage, including:
4949 [(A) proof of identity of the parent or person
5050 with legal authority to consent to the marriage under Section
5151 2.005(b); and
5252 [(B) proof that the parent or person has the
5353 legal authority to consent to the marriage for the applicant under
5454 rules adopted under Section 2.102(j)].
5555 SECTION 3. Section 2.009(a), Family Code, is amended to
5656 read as follows:
5757 (a) Except as provided by Subsections (b) and (d), the
5858 county clerk may not issue a license if either applicant:
5959 (1) fails to provide the information required by this
6060 subchapter;
6161 (2) fails to submit proof of age and identity;
6262 (3) [is under 16 years of age and has not been granted
6363 a court order as provided by Section 2.103;
6464 [(4)] is [16 years of age or older but] under 18 years
6565 of age and has not presented [at least one of the following]:
6666 (A) [parental consent as provided by Section
6767 2.102;
6868 [(B) documents establishing that a prior
6969 marriage of the applicant has been dissolved; or
7070 [(C)] a court order granted by this state under
7171 Chapter 31 removing the disabilities of minority of the applicant
7272 for general purposes; or
7373 (B) if the applicant is a nonresident minor, a
7474 certified copy of an order removing the disabilities of minority of
7575 the applicant for general purposes filed with this state under
7676 Section 31.007 [as provided by Section 2.103];
7777 (4) [(5)] checks "false" in response to a statement in
7878 the application, except as provided by Subsection (b) or (d), or
7979 fails to make a required declaration in an affidavit required of an
8080 absent applicant; or
8181 (5) [(6)] indicates that the applicant has been
8282 divorced within the last 30 days, unless:
8383 (A) the applicants were divorced from each other;
8484 or
8585 (B) the prohibition against remarriage is waived
8686 as provided by Section 6.802.
8787 SECTION 4. Section 2.101, Family Code, is amended to read as
8888 follows:
8989 Sec. 2.101. GENERAL AGE REQUIREMENT. A [Except as
9090 otherwise provided by this subchapter or on a showing that a prior
9191 marriage has been dissolved, a] county clerk may not issue a
9292 marriage license if either applicant is under 18 years of age,
9393 unless each underage applicant shows that the applicant has been
9494 granted by this state or another state a court order removing the
9595 disabilities of minority of the applicant for general purposes.
9696 SECTION 5. Section 6.205, Family Code, is amended to read as
9797 follows:
9898 Sec. 6.205. MARRIAGE TO MINOR. A marriage is void if either
9999 party to the marriage is younger than 18 [16] years of age, unless a
100100 court order removing the disabilities of minority of the party for
101101 general purposes has been obtained in this state or in another state
102102 [under Section 2.103].
103103 SECTION 6. Sections 2.102 and 2.103, Family Code, are
104104 repealed.
105105 SECTION 7. (a) Sections 2.003, 2.006, 2.009, and 2.101,
106106 Family Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to an application
107107 for a marriage license filed on or after the effective date of this
108108 Act. An application filed before that date is governed by the law
109109 in effect on the date the application was filed, and the former law
110110 is continued in effect for that purpose.
111111 (b) Section 6.205, Family Code, as amended by this Act,
112112 applies only to a marriage entered into on or after the effective
113113 date of this Act. A marriage entered into before that date is
114114 governed by the law in effect on the date the marriage was entered
115115 into, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
116116 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.