1 | 1 | | 85R2082 GCB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Tinderholt H.B. No. 4003 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to a central database containing information about |
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8 | 8 | | defendants required to have an ignition interlock device installed |
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9 | 9 | | on a vehicle and local law enforcement access to that database |
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10 | 10 | | through a mobile data terminal. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Article 17.441, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (e) A magistrate that restricts a defendant to the operation |
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15 | 15 | | of a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device under |
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16 | 16 | | Subsection (a) shall submit the name of the defendant and the date |
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17 | 17 | | the restriction expires to the Department of Public Safety for |
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18 | 18 | | inclusion in the central database maintained by the department |
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19 | 19 | | under Section 411.02091, Government Code. |
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20 | 20 | | SECTION 2. Article 42A.408, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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21 | 21 | | amended by adding Subsection (i) to read as follows: |
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22 | 22 | | (i) A court that restricts a defendant to the operation of a |
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23 | 23 | | motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device under this |
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24 | 24 | | article shall submit the name of the defendant and the date the |
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25 | 25 | | restriction expires to the Department of Public Safety for |
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26 | 26 | | inclusion in the central database maintained by the department |
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27 | 27 | | under Section 411.02091, Government Code. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Government Code, is |
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29 | 29 | | amended by adding Section 411.02091 to read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 411.02091. CENTRAL DATABASE OF DEFENDANTS RESTRICTED |
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31 | 31 | | TO USE OF MOTOR VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE. |
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32 | 32 | | (a) The department shall maintain a computerized central database |
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33 | 33 | | containing information regarding defendants who are restricted to |
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34 | 34 | | the use of a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock |
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35 | 35 | | device. |
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36 | 36 | | (b) The database must include: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) the name of each defendant restricted to the |
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38 | 38 | | operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock |
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39 | 39 | | device under Article 17.441 or 42A.408, Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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40 | 40 | | Section 49.09(h), Penal Code, or Section 521.246, Transportation |
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41 | 41 | | Code, and the date each restriction expires; and |
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42 | 42 | | (2) the information provided to the department by a |
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43 | 43 | | vendor of an ignition interlock device under Section 521.2476, |
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44 | 44 | | Transportation Code, for each defendant described by Subdivision |
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45 | 45 | | (1) for whom the vendor has installed an ignition interlock device |
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46 | 46 | | on the appropriate vehicle. |
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47 | 47 | | (c) The department shall remove a defendant's name from the |
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48 | 48 | | central database on the expiration of the ignition interlock |
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49 | 49 | | restriction for that defendant. |
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50 | 50 | | (d) The central database must: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) provide the information in a format that allows a |
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52 | 52 | | law enforcement agency to make the information available to a peace |
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53 | 53 | | officer through a mobile data terminal; and |
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54 | 54 | | (2) promptly reflect any updated information as |
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55 | 55 | | necessary to ensure a defendant whose ignition interlock |
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56 | 56 | | restriction has expired is not indicated through the mobile data |
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57 | 57 | | terminal as a person who is restricted to the operation of a motor |
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58 | 58 | | vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device. |
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59 | 59 | | SECTION 4. Section 49.09(h), Penal Code, as amended by |
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60 | 60 | | Section 2.84, Chapter 770 (H.B. 2299), and Section 2, Chapter 1067 |
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61 | 61 | | (H.B. 2246), Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, |
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62 | 62 | | is reenacted to conform to Section 1.01, Chapter 770 (H.B. 2299), |
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63 | 63 | | Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, and amended to |
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64 | 64 | | read as follows: |
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65 | 65 | | (h) This subsection applies only to a person convicted of a |
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66 | 66 | | second or subsequent offense relating to the operating of a motor |
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67 | 67 | | vehicle while intoxicated committed within five years of the date |
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68 | 68 | | on which the most recent preceding offense was committed. The court |
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69 | 69 | | shall enter an order that requires the defendant to have an ignition |
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70 | 70 | | interlock [a] device installed, on each motor vehicle owned or |
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71 | 71 | | operated by the defendant, that uses a deep-lung breath analysis |
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72 | 72 | | mechanism to make impractical the operation of the motor vehicle if |
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73 | 73 | | ethyl alcohol is detected in the breath of the operator, and that |
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74 | 74 | | requires that before the first anniversary of the ending date of the |
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75 | 75 | | period of license suspension under Section 521.344, Transportation |
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76 | 76 | | Code, the defendant not operate any motor vehicle that is not |
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77 | 77 | | equipped with an ignition interlock [that] device. The court shall |
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78 | 78 | | require the defendant to obtain the ignition interlock device at |
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79 | 79 | | the defendant's own cost on or before that ending date, require the |
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80 | 80 | | defendant to provide evidence to the court on or before that ending |
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81 | 81 | | date that the ignition interlock device has been installed on each |
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82 | 82 | | appropriate vehicle, and order the ignition interlock device to |
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83 | 83 | | remain installed on each vehicle until the first anniversary of |
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84 | 84 | | that ending date. If the court determines the offender is unable to |
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85 | 85 | | pay for the ignition interlock device, the court may impose a |
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86 | 86 | | reasonable payment schedule not to extend beyond the first |
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87 | 87 | | anniversary of the date of installation. The Department of Public |
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88 | 88 | | Safety shall approve ignition interlock devices for use under this |
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89 | 89 | | subsection. Section 521.247, Transportation Code, applies to the |
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90 | 90 | | approval of an ignition interlock [a] device under this subsection |
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91 | 91 | | and the consequences of that approval. Failure to comply with an |
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92 | 92 | | order entered under this subsection is punishable by contempt. For |
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93 | 93 | | the purpose of enforcing this subsection, the court that enters an |
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94 | 94 | | order under this subsection retains jurisdiction over the defendant |
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95 | 95 | | until the date on which the ignition interlock device is no longer |
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96 | 96 | | required to remain installed. A court that restricts a defendant to |
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97 | 97 | | the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition |
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98 | 98 | | interlock device under this subsection shall submit the name of the |
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99 | 99 | | defendant and the date the restriction expires to the Department of |
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100 | 100 | | Public Safety for inclusion in the central database maintained by |
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101 | 101 | | the department under Section 411.02091, Government Code. To the |
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102 | 102 | | extent of a conflict between this subsection and Subchapter I, |
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103 | 103 | | Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal Procedure, this subsection controls. |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 5. Section 521.246, Transportation Code, is amended |
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105 | 105 | | by adding Subsection (g) to read as follows: |
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106 | 106 | | (g) A judge that restricts a defendant to the operation of a |
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107 | 107 | | motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device under |
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108 | 108 | | Subsection (a) shall submit the name of the defendant and the date |
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109 | 109 | | the restriction expires to the Department of Public Safety for |
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110 | 110 | | inclusion in the central database maintained by the department |
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111 | 111 | | under Section 411.02091, Government Code. |
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112 | 112 | | SECTION 6. Section 521.2476(b), Transportation Code, is |
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113 | 113 | | amended to read as follows: |
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114 | 114 | | (b) The minimum standards shall require each vendor to: |
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115 | 115 | | (1) be authorized by the department to do business in |
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116 | 116 | | this state; |
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117 | 117 | | (2) install an ignition interlock [a] device only if |
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118 | 118 | | the ignition interlock device is approved under Section 521.247; |
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119 | 119 | | (3) obtain liability insurance providing coverage for |
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120 | 120 | | damages arising out of the operation or use of ignition interlock |
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121 | 121 | | devices in amounts and under the terms specified by the department; |
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122 | 122 | | (4) install the ignition interlock device and activate |
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123 | 123 | | any anticircumvention feature of the ignition interlock device |
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124 | 124 | | within a reasonable time after the vendor receives notice that |
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125 | 125 | | installation is ordered by a court; |
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126 | 126 | | (4-a) submit to the department for inclusion in the |
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127 | 127 | | central database maintained by the department under Section |
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128 | 128 | | 411.02091, Government Code, the make, model, vehicle |
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129 | 129 | | identification number, and license plate number of the vehicle on |
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130 | 130 | | which the vendor installs the ignition interlock device, and the |
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131 | 131 | | name of the person who is the subject of the court order requiring |
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132 | 132 | | installation of the ignition interlock device on the vehicle; |
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133 | 133 | | (5) install and inspect the ignition interlock device |
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134 | 134 | | in accordance with any applicable court order; |
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135 | 135 | | (6) repair or replace an ignition interlock [a] device |
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136 | 136 | | not later than 48 hours after receiving notice of a complaint |
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137 | 137 | | regarding the operation of the ignition interlock device; |
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138 | 138 | | (7) submit a written report of any violation of a court |
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139 | 139 | | order to that court and to the person's supervising officer, if any, |
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140 | 140 | | not later than 48 hours after the vendor discovers the violation; |
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141 | 141 | | (8) maintain a record of each action taken by the |
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142 | 142 | | vendor with respect to each ignition interlock device installed by |
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143 | 143 | | the vendor, including each action taken as a result of an attempt to |
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144 | 144 | | circumvent the ignition interlock device, until at least the fifth |
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145 | 145 | | anniversary after the date of installation; |
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146 | 146 | | (9) make a copy of the record available for inspection |
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147 | 147 | | by or send a copy of the record to any court, supervising officer, |
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148 | 148 | | or the department on request; and |
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149 | 149 | | (10) annually provide to the department a written |
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150 | 150 | | report of each service and ignition interlock device feature made |
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151 | 151 | | available by the vendor. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 7. The Department of Public Safety of the State of |
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153 | 153 | | Texas shall design and implement the central database required by |
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154 | 154 | | Section 411.02091, Government Code, as added by this Act, not later |
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155 | 155 | | than January 1, 2018. |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 8. Articles 17.441 and 42A.408, Code of Criminal |
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157 | 157 | | Procedure, Section 49.09, Penal Code, and Section 521.246, |
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158 | 158 | | Transportation Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a |
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159 | 159 | | magistrate, court, or judge that orders that a defendant be |
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160 | 160 | | restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an |
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161 | 161 | | ignition interlock device on or after January 1, 2018. A |
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162 | 162 | | restriction ordered before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law |
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163 | 163 | | in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the |
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164 | 164 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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165 | 165 | | SECTION 9. Section 521.2476, Transportation Code, as |
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166 | 166 | | amended by this Act, applies only to the installation of an ignition |
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167 | 167 | | interlock device that occurs on or after January 1, 2018. An |
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168 | 168 | | installation that occurs before January 1, 2018, is governed by the |
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169 | 169 | | law in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and |
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170 | 170 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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171 | 171 | | SECTION 10. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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172 | 172 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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173 | 173 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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174 | 174 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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175 | 175 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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