1 | 1 | | 85R10824 JG-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Zedler H.B. No. 4008 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the rights of health care consumers. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle H, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
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10 | 10 | | amended by adding Chapter 173 to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | CHAPTER 173. HEALTH CARE CONSUMER RIGHTS ACT |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 173.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the |
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13 | 13 | | Health Care Consumer Rights Act. |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 173.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Health care consumer" means a person who seeks or |
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16 | 16 | | acquires health care services from a health care practitioner for |
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17 | 17 | | the consumer or the consumer's pet. |
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18 | 18 | | (2) "Health care practitioner" means a person licensed |
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19 | 19 | | to practice under: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) Title 3, Occupations Code; or |
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21 | 21 | | (B) Chapter 801, Occupations Code. |
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22 | 22 | | (3) "Legally authorized representative" means: |
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23 | 23 | | (A) a parent, managing conservator, or guardian |
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24 | 24 | | of a health care consumer who is a minor; |
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25 | 25 | | (B) a guardian of a health care consumer who has |
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26 | 26 | | been adjudicated incompetent to manage the consumer's personal |
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27 | 27 | | affairs; or |
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28 | 28 | | (C) a health care consumer's agent authorized |
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29 | 29 | | under a durable medical power of attorney under Chapter 166. |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 173.003. HEALTH CARE CONSUMER RIGHTS. (a) A health |
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31 | 31 | | care consumer or the consumer's legally authorized representative |
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32 | 32 | | has, in relation to a medical or health care service or treatment |
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33 | 33 | | plan proposed for the consumer or consumer's pet, the right to: |
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34 | 34 | | (1) receive full disclosure of: |
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35 | 35 | | (A) the consumer's or the consumer's pet's health |
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36 | 36 | | status; and |
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37 | 37 | | (B) the risks or hazards associated with the |
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38 | 38 | | service or treatment plan; |
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39 | 39 | | (2) participate in the decision-making process for the |
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40 | 40 | | service or treatment plan; |
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41 | 41 | | (3) determine the appropriateness of the service or |
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42 | 42 | | treatment plan; and |
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43 | 43 | | (4) refuse the service or treatment plan. |
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44 | 44 | | (b) Except as otherwise provided by law, a health care |
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45 | 45 | | consumer or the consumer's legally authorized representative may |
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46 | 46 | | request or authorize a medical or health care service or treatment |
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47 | 47 | | plan only if the health care practitioner provides the consumer or |
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48 | 48 | | representative a disclosure for the service or treatment plan that |
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49 | 49 | | allows the consumer or representative to exercise all of the rights |
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50 | 50 | | described by Subsection (a). |
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51 | 51 | | (c) This section does not impose any requirements on a |
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52 | 52 | | health care practitioner to provide a medical or health care |
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53 | 53 | | service or develop or implement a treatment plan. |
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54 | 54 | | SECTION 2. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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55 | 55 | | a medical or health care service provided or treatment plan |
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56 | 56 | | developed on or after the effective date of this Act. A medical or |
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57 | 57 | | health care service provided or treatment plan developed before the |
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58 | 58 | | effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed |
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59 | 59 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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60 | 60 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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