Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4008 Compare Versions

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11 85R10824 JG-F
22 By: Zedler H.B. No. 4008
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the rights of health care consumers.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Subtitle H, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is
1010 amended by adding Chapter 173 to read as follows:
1111 CHAPTER 173. HEALTH CARE CONSUMER RIGHTS ACT
1212 Sec. 173.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the
1313 Health Care Consumer Rights Act.
1414 Sec. 173.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1515 (1) "Health care consumer" means a person who seeks or
1616 acquires health care services from a health care practitioner for
1717 the consumer or the consumer's pet.
1818 (2) "Health care practitioner" means a person licensed
1919 to practice under:
2020 (A) Title 3, Occupations Code; or
2121 (B) Chapter 801, Occupations Code.
2222 (3) "Legally authorized representative" means:
2323 (A) a parent, managing conservator, or guardian
2424 of a health care consumer who is a minor;
2525 (B) a guardian of a health care consumer who has
2626 been adjudicated incompetent to manage the consumer's personal
2727 affairs; or
2828 (C) a health care consumer's agent authorized
2929 under a durable medical power of attorney under Chapter 166.
3030 Sec. 173.003. HEALTH CARE CONSUMER RIGHTS. (a) A health
3131 care consumer or the consumer's legally authorized representative
3232 has, in relation to a medical or health care service or treatment
3333 plan proposed for the consumer or consumer's pet, the right to:
3434 (1) receive full disclosure of:
3535 (A) the consumer's or the consumer's pet's health
3636 status; and
3737 (B) the risks or hazards associated with the
3838 service or treatment plan;
3939 (2) participate in the decision-making process for the
4040 service or treatment plan;
4141 (3) determine the appropriateness of the service or
4242 treatment plan; and
4343 (4) refuse the service or treatment plan.
4444 (b) Except as otherwise provided by law, a health care
4545 consumer or the consumer's legally authorized representative may
4646 request or authorize a medical or health care service or treatment
4747 plan only if the health care practitioner provides the consumer or
4848 representative a disclosure for the service or treatment plan that
4949 allows the consumer or representative to exercise all of the rights
5050 described by Subsection (a).
5151 (c) This section does not impose any requirements on a
5252 health care practitioner to provide a medical or health care
5353 service or develop or implement a treatment plan.
5454 SECTION 2. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
5555 a medical or health care service provided or treatment plan
5656 developed on or after the effective date of this Act. A medical or
5757 health care service provided or treatment plan developed before the
5858 effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed
5959 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
6060 continued in effect for that purpose.
6161 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.