4 | 10 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 11 | | relating to the access of criminal history record information by |
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6 | 12 | | the Department of Family and Protective Services. |
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7 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Section 411.114(a)(1), Government Code, is |
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9 | 15 | | amended by amending Paragraph (A) and adding Paragraph (A-1) to |
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10 | 16 | | read as follows: |
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11 | 17 | | (A) "Child," "child-care facility," |
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12 | 18 | | "child-placing agency," "facility," and "family home" have the |
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13 | 19 | | meanings assigned by Section 42.002, Human Resources Code. |
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14 | 20 | | (A-1) "Department of Family and Protective |
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15 | 21 | | Services" includes: |
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16 | 22 | | (i) the Department of Family and Protective |
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17 | 23 | | Services as authorized by Section 40.002, Human Resources Code; |
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18 | 24 | | (ii) the Health and Human Services |
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19 | 25 | | Commission with respect to a function transferred to the commission |
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20 | 26 | | under Subchapter A-1, Chapter 531; and |
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21 | 27 | | (iii) any person or entity acting as an |
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22 | 28 | | authorized agent of the Department of Family and Protective |
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23 | 29 | | Services. |
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24 | 30 | | SECTION 2. Sections 411.114(a)(2), (3), and (7), Government |
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25 | 31 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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26 | 32 | | (2) The Department of Family and Protective Services |
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27 | 33 | | shall obtain from the department criminal history record |
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28 | 34 | | information maintained by the department that relates to a person |
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29 | 35 | | who is: |
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30 | 36 | | (A) an applicant for a license, registration, |
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31 | 37 | | certification, or listing under Chapter 42, Human Resources Code; |
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32 | 38 | | (B) an owner, operator, or employee of or an |
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33 | 39 | | applicant for employment by a child-care facility, child-placing |
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34 | 40 | | agency, or family home licensed, registered, certified, or listed |
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35 | 41 | | under Chapter 42, Human Resources Code; |
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36 | 42 | | (C) a person 14 years of age or older who will be |
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37 | 43 | | regularly or frequently working or staying in a [child-care] |
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38 | 44 | | facility or family home [while children are being provided care], |
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39 | 45 | | other than a child in the care of the home or facility; |
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40 | 46 | | (D) except as provided by Subsection (d), an |
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41 | 47 | | applicant selected for a position with the Department of Family and |
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42 | 48 | | Protective Services, the duties of which include direct delivery of |
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43 | 49 | | protective services to children, elderly persons, or persons with a |
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44 | 50 | | disability; |
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45 | 51 | | (E) an employee of, an applicant for employment |
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46 | 52 | | with, or a volunteer or an applicant volunteer with a business |
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47 | 53 | | entity or person that contracts with the Department of Family and |
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48 | 54 | | Protective Services to provide direct delivery of protective |
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49 | 55 | | services to children, elderly persons, or persons with a |
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50 | 56 | | disability, if the person's duties or responsibilities include |
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51 | 57 | | direct contact with children, elderly persons, or persons with a |
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52 | 58 | | disability; |
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53 | 59 | | (F) a registered volunteer with the Department of |
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54 | 60 | | Family and Protective Services; |
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55 | 61 | | (G) a person providing or applying to provide |
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56 | 62 | | in-home, adoptive, or foster care for children in the care of the |
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57 | 63 | | Department of Family and Protective Services and other persons |
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58 | 64 | | living in the residence in which the child will reside; |
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59 | 65 | | (H) a Department of Family and Protective |
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60 | 66 | | Services employee who is engaged in the direct delivery of |
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61 | 67 | | protective services to children, elderly persons, or persons with a |
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62 | 68 | | disability; |
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63 | 69 | | (I) an alleged perpetrator in a report the |
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64 | 70 | | Department of Family and Protective Services receives alleging that |
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65 | 71 | | the person has abused, neglected, or exploited a child, an elderly |
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66 | 72 | | person, or a person with a disability, provided that: |
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67 | 73 | | (i) the report alleges the person has |
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68 | 74 | | engaged in conduct that meets the applicable definition of abuse, |
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69 | 75 | | neglect, or exploitation under Chapter 261, Family Code, or Chapter |
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70 | 76 | | 48, Human Resources Code; and |
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71 | 77 | | (ii) the person is not also the victim of |
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72 | 78 | | the alleged conduct; |
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73 | 79 | | (J) a person providing child care for a child who |
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74 | 80 | | is in the care of the Department of Family and Protective Services |
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75 | 81 | | and who is or will be receiving adoptive, foster, or in-home care; |
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76 | 82 | | (K) through a contract with a nonprofit |
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77 | 83 | | management center, an employee of, an applicant for employment |
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78 | 84 | | with, or a volunteer or an applicant volunteer with a nonprofit, |
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79 | 85 | | tax-exempt organization that provides any service that involves the |
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80 | 86 | | care of or access to a child, an elderly person, or a person with a |
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81 | 87 | | disability; or |
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82 | 88 | | (L) an applicant for a child-care administrator |
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83 | 89 | | or child-placing agency administrator license under Chapter 43, |
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84 | 90 | | Human Resources Code. |
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85 | 91 | | (3) In addition to the criminal history record |
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86 | 92 | | information the Department of Family and Protective Services is |
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87 | 93 | | required to obtain under Subdivision (2), the [The] Department of |
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88 | 94 | | Family and Protective Services is entitled to obtain from the |
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89 | 95 | | department criminal history record information maintained by the |
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90 | 96 | | department that relates to a person who is: |
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91 | 97 | | (A) an applicant for a position with the |
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92 | 98 | | Department of Family and Protective Services regardless of the |
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93 | 99 | | duties of the position, including a position described by |
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94 | 100 | | Subdivision (2)(D); |
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95 | 101 | | (B) a Department of Family and Protective |
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96 | 102 | | Services employee regardless of the duties of the employee's |
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97 | 103 | | position, including an employee described by Subdivision (2)(H); |
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98 | 104 | | (C) a volunteer or applicant volunteer with the |
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99 | 105 | | Department of Family and Protective Services regardless of the |
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100 | 106 | | duties to be performed, including a registered volunteer; |
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101 | 107 | | (D) an employee of, an applicant for employment |
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102 | 108 | | with, or a volunteer or an applicant volunteer with an entity or |
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103 | 109 | | person that contracts with the Department of Family and Protective |
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104 | 110 | | Services and has access to confidential information in the |
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105 | 111 | | department's records, if the employee, applicant, volunteer, or |
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106 | 112 | | applicant volunteer has or will have access to that confidential |
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107 | 113 | | information; |
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108 | 114 | | (E) a person living in the residence in which the |
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109 | 115 | | alleged victim of the report resides, including an alleged |
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110 | 116 | | perpetrator in a report described by Subdivision (2)(I); |
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111 | 117 | | (F) a person providing, at the request of the |
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112 | 118 | | child's parent, in-home care for a child who is the subject of a |
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113 | 119 | | report alleging the child has been abused or neglected; |
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114 | 120 | | (G) a person providing, at the request of the |
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115 | 121 | | child's parent, in-home care for a child only if the person gives |
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116 | 122 | | written consent to the release and disclosure of the information; |
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117 | 123 | | (H) a child who is related to the caretaker, as |
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118 | 124 | | determined under Section 42.002, Human Resources Code, or any other |
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119 | 125 | | person who resides in, is present in, or has unsupervised access to |
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120 | 126 | | a child in the care of a facility or family home; |
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121 | 127 | | (I) a relative of a child in the care of the |
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122 | 128 | | Department of Family and Protective Services, to the extent |
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123 | 129 | | necessary to comply with Section 162.007, Family Code; |
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124 | 130 | | (J) a person providing or applying to provide |
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125 | 131 | | in-home, adoptive, or foster care for children to the extent |
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126 | 132 | | necessary to comply with Subchapter B, Chapter 162, Family Code; |
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127 | 133 | | (K) a person who volunteers to supervise |
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128 | 134 | | visitation under Subchapter B, Chapter 263, Family Code; |
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129 | 135 | | (L) an employee of or volunteer at, or an |
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130 | 136 | | applicant for employment with or to be a volunteer at, an entity |
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131 | 137 | | that provides supervised independent living services to a young |
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132 | 138 | | adult receiving extended foster care services from the Department |
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133 | 139 | | of Family and Protective Services; |
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134 | 140 | | (M) a person 14 years of age or older who will be |
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135 | 141 | | regularly or frequently working or staying in a host home that is |
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136 | 142 | | providing supervised independent living services to a young adult |
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137 | 143 | | receiving extended foster care services from the Department of |
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138 | 144 | | Family and Protective Services; |
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139 | 145 | | (N) a volunteer or applicant volunteer with a |
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140 | 146 | | local affiliate in this state of Big Brothers Big Sisters of |
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141 | 147 | | America; |
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142 | 148 | | (O) a volunteer or applicant volunteer with an |
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143 | 149 | | organization that provides court-appointed volunteer advocates for |
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144 | 150 | | abused or neglected children; or |
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145 | 151 | | (P) an employee, volunteer, or applicant |
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146 | 152 | | volunteer of a children's advocacy center under Subchapter E, |
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147 | 153 | | Chapter 264, Family Code, including a member of the governing board |
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148 | 154 | | of a center [with respect to whom the Department of Family and |
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149 | 155 | | Protective Services determines obtaining a criminal history record |
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150 | 156 | | is necessary to ensure the safety or welfare of a child, elderly |
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151 | 157 | | person, or person with a disability]. |
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152 | 158 | | (7) The Department of Family and Protective Services |
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153 | 159 | | is not prohibited from releasing criminal history record |
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154 | 160 | | information obtained under this subsection to: |
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155 | 161 | | (A) the person who is the subject of the criminal |
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156 | 162 | | history record information; |
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157 | 163 | | (B) a [child-care facility,] child-placing |
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158 | 164 | | agency[, or family home] listed in Subdivision (2) that is seeking |
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159 | 165 | | to verify or approve a foster or adoptive home under procedures |
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160 | 166 | | authorized by Section 471(a)(20)(A), Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. |
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161 | 167 | | Section 671(a)(20)(A)) [employs or is considering employing the |
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162 | 168 | | person who is the subject of the criminal history record |
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163 | 169 | | information]; |
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164 | 170 | | (C) [a person or business entity described by |
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165 | 171 | | Subdivision (2)(E) who uses or intends to use the services of the |
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166 | 172 | | volunteer or employs or is considering employing the person who is |
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167 | 173 | | the subject of the criminal history record information; |
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168 | 174 | | [(D) a person or business entity who uses or |
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169 | 175 | | intends to use the volunteer services of or who employs or is |
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170 | 176 | | considering employing the person who is the subject of the criminal |
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171 | 177 | | history record if the release of the record is related to the |
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172 | 178 | | purpose for which the record was obtained under Subdivision (3); |
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173 | 179 | | [(E)] an adult who resides with an alleged victim |
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174 | 180 | | of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a child, elderly person, or |
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175 | 181 | | person with a disability and who also resides with the alleged |
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176 | 182 | | perpetrator of that abuse, neglect, or exploitation if: |
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177 | 183 | | (i) the alleged perpetrator is the subject |
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178 | 184 | | of the criminal history record information; and |
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179 | 185 | | (ii) the Department of Family and |
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180 | 186 | | Protective Services determines that the release of information to |
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181 | 187 | | the adult is necessary to ensure the safety or welfare of the |
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182 | 188 | | alleged victim or the adult; or |
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183 | 189 | | (D) [(F)] an elderly or disabled person who is an |
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184 | 190 | | alleged victim of abuse, neglect, or exploitation and who resides |
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185 | 191 | | with the alleged perpetrator of that abuse, neglect, or |
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186 | 192 | | exploitation if: |
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187 | 193 | | (i) the alleged perpetrator is the subject |
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188 | 194 | | of the criminal history record information; and |
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189 | 195 | | (ii) the Department of Family and |
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190 | 196 | | Protective Services determines that the release of information to |
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191 | 197 | | the elderly or disabled person or adult is necessary to ensure the |
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192 | 198 | | safety or welfare of the elderly or disabled person. |
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193 | 199 | | SECTION 3. Section 411.114, Government Code, is amended by |
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194 | 200 | | adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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195 | 201 | | (d) With respect to an applicant who is selected for |
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196 | 202 | | employment for a function or in a division of the Department of |
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197 | 203 | | Family and Protective Services that is transferred to the Health |
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198 | 204 | | and Human Services Commission under Subchapter A-1, Chapter 531, |
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199 | 205 | | the commission may obtain from the department criminal history |
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200 | 206 | | record information maintained by the department that relates to the |
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201 | 207 | | applicant. |
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202 | 208 | | SECTION 4. Effective January 1, 2018, Section 42.056, Human |
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203 | 209 | | Resources Code, is amended by amending Subsections (a), (a-2), |
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204 | 210 | | (a-5), (b), (b-1), and (g) and adding Subsections (a-3) and (b-2) to |
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205 | 211 | | read as follows: |
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206 | 212 | | (a) The [In accordance with rules adopted by the executive |
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207 | 213 | | commissioner, the] director, owner, or operator of a [child-care] |
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208 | 214 | | facility[, child-placing agency,] or family home shall[, when |
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209 | 215 | | applying to operate a child-care facility or child-placing agency |
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210 | 216 | | or when listing or registering a family home and at least once |
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211 | 217 | | during each 24 months after receiving a license, listing, |
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212 | 218 | | registration, or certification of approval,] submit to the |
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213 | 219 | | department the names of the following individuals, who must have |
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214 | 220 | | [for use in conducting] background [and criminal history] checks as |
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215 | 221 | | described by this section and in accordance with rules adopted by |
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216 | 222 | | the executive commissioner [the name of]: |
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217 | 223 | | (1) the director, owner, and operator of the facility, |
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218 | 224 | | agency, or home; |
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219 | 225 | | (2) each person employed at the facility, agency, or |
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220 | 226 | | home; |
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221 | 227 | | (3) each prospective employee of the facility, agency, |
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222 | 228 | | or home; |
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223 | 229 | | (4) each person who provides care or supervision to |
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224 | 230 | | children in the care of the facility, agency, or home under a |
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225 | 231 | | contract with the facility, agency, or home; |
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226 | 232 | | (5) each current or prospective foster parent |
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227 | 233 | | providing foster care through a child-placing agency; |
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228 | 234 | | (6) [(5)] each prospective adoptive parent seeking to |
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229 | 235 | | adopt through a child-placing agency; |
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230 | 236 | | (7) [(6)] each person at least 14 years of age, other |
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231 | 237 | | than a client in care, who: |
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232 | 238 | | (A) is counted in child-to-caregiver ratios in |
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233 | 239 | | accordance with the minimum standards of the department; |
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234 | 240 | | (B) will reside in a prospective adoptive home if |
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235 | 241 | | the adoption is through a child-placing agency; |
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236 | 242 | | (C) has unsupervised access to children in care |
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237 | 243 | | at the facility or family home; or |
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238 | 244 | | (D) resides in the facility or family home; or |
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239 | 245 | | (8) [(7)] each person 14 years of age or older, other |
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240 | 246 | | than a client in care, who will regularly or frequently be staying |
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241 | 247 | | or working at a facility, family home, or prospective adoptive |
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242 | 248 | | home, while children are being provided care. |
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243 | 249 | | (a-2) In accordance with rules adopted by the executive |
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244 | 250 | | commissioner, a person [the director, owner, or operator of a |
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245 | 251 | | residential child-care facility, listed or registered family home, |
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246 | 252 | | group day-care home, day-care center, before-school or |
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247 | 253 | | after-school program, or school-age program] shall submit a |
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248 | 254 | | complete set of fingerprints if: |
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249 | 255 | | (1) the [of each] person [whose name] is required to |
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250 | 256 | | have a background check under Subsections (a)(1)-(7); |
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251 | 257 | | (2) the person resided in another state during [be |
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252 | 258 | | submitted by] the five years preceding the date [director, owner, |
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253 | 259 | | or operator under Subsection (a), unless the person is only |
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254 | 260 | | required to have] the person's name was required to be submitted |
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255 | 261 | | under [based on criteria specified by] Subsection (a); or |
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256 | 262 | | (3) the director, owner, or operator has reason to |
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257 | 263 | | suspect that the person has a criminal history in another state |
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258 | 264 | | [(a)(7)]. |
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259 | 265 | | (a-3) Subsection (a-2)(1) [This subsection] does not apply |
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260 | 266 | | to a family home that is subject to regulation by the department |
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261 | 267 | | under Section 42.0523. |
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262 | 268 | | (a-5) The rules adopted by the executive commissioner under |
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263 | 269 | | Subsection [Subsections] (a-2) [and (a-4)]: |
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264 | 270 | | (1) must require that the fingerprints be submitted in |
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265 | 271 | | a form and of a quality acceptable to the Department of Public |
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266 | 272 | | Safety and the Federal Bureau of Investigation for conducting a |
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267 | 273 | | criminal history check; |
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268 | 274 | | (2) may require that the fingerprints be submitted |
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269 | 275 | | electronically through an applicant fingerprinting service center; |
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270 | 276 | | and |
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271 | 277 | | (3) may allow the department to waive the submission |
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272 | 278 | | of fingerprints required by this section if: |
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273 | 279 | | (A) the person for whom the submission is |
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274 | 280 | | required has: |
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275 | 281 | | (i) a fingerprint-based criminal history |
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276 | 282 | | record check on file with the department; or |
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277 | 283 | | (ii) a fingerprint-based criminal history |
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278 | 284 | | clearinghouse record, as provided by Section 411.0845, Government |
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279 | 285 | | Code, that is accessible to the department through the Department |
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280 | 286 | | of Public Safety; and |
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281 | 287 | | (B) the department has an active subscription to |
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282 | 288 | | the Federal Bureau of Investigation's national rap back service for |
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283 | 289 | | the person for whom the [date on which the current] submission [of |
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284 | 290 | | fingerprints] is required [occurs before the second anniversary of |
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285 | 291 | | a previous name-based criminal history check of the person]. |
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286 | 292 | | (b) The department shall conduct background [and criminal |
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287 | 293 | | history] checks using: |
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288 | 294 | | (1) the information provided under Subsection (a); |
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289 | 295 | | (2) the information made available by the Department |
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290 | 296 | | of Public Safety under Section 411.114, Government Code, or by the |
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291 | 297 | | Federal Bureau of Investigation or other criminal justice agency |
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292 | 298 | | under Section 411.087, Government Code; [and] |
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293 | 299 | | (3) the department's records of reported abuse and |
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294 | 300 | | neglect; and |
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295 | 301 | | (4) any other registry, repository, or database |
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296 | 302 | | required by federal law. |
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297 | 303 | | (b-1) For [In addition to any other background or criminal |
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298 | 304 | | history check conducted under Subsection (b), for] each person |
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299 | 305 | | whose fingerprints are submitted under Subsection (a-2) [or (a-4)], |
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300 | 306 | | the department shall conduct a state and Federal Bureau of |
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301 | 307 | | Investigation criminal history check by: |
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302 | 308 | | (1) submitting the person's fingerprints, or causing |
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303 | 309 | | the fingerprints to be submitted electronically, to the Department |
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304 | 310 | | of Public Safety for the purpose of conducting a state and federal |
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305 | 311 | | criminal history check; and |
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306 | 312 | | (2) using the resulting information made available by |
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307 | 313 | | that department under Section 411.114, Government Code, and by the |
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308 | 314 | | Federal Bureau of Investigation and any other criminal justice |
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309 | 315 | | agency under Section 411.087, Government Code. |
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310 | 316 | | (b-2) For each person required to have a background check |
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311 | 317 | | under Subsection (a), but who is not required to submit |
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312 | 318 | | fingerprints for a Federal Bureau of Investigations criminal |
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313 | 319 | | history check under Subsection (a-2): |
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314 | 320 | | (1) the person shall have a name-based check instead |
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315 | 321 | | of a fingerprint check; and |
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316 | 322 | | (2) the director, owner, or operator of the child-care |
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317 | 323 | | facility, child-placing agency, or family home shall submit the |
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318 | 324 | | name of the person each 24 months after last submitting the person's |
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319 | 325 | | name to the department for use in conducting a background check. |
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320 | 326 | | (g) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, a |
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321 | 327 | | person whose name is submitted under Subsection (a) may not provide |
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322 | 328 | | direct care or have direct access to a child in a facility or family |
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323 | 329 | | home before the person's background check is [and criminal history |
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324 | 330 | | checks under Subsections (b) and (b-1) are] completed. A person |
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325 | 331 | | may be employed at a facility or family home and may provide direct |
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326 | 332 | | care or have direct access to a child in the facility or family home |
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327 | 333 | | before the person's criminal history check under Subsection (b-1) |
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328 | 334 | | is completed if: |
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329 | 335 | | (1) the facility or family home is experiencing a |
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330 | 336 | | staff shortage; |
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331 | 337 | | (2) the Federal Bureau of Investigations fingerprint |
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332 | 338 | | [state criminal history] check and the background check using the |
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333 | 339 | | department's records of reported abuse and neglect have been |
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334 | 340 | | completed under Subsection (b), and the resulting information does |
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335 | 341 | | not preclude the person from being present at the facility or family |
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336 | 342 | | home; and |
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337 | 343 | | (3) the person does not have unsupervised access to |
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338 | 344 | | any child in care [person's fingerprints are submitted as soon as |
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339 | 345 | | possible, but not later than the 30th day after the earliest of the |
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340 | 346 | | date on which the person first: |
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341 | 347 | | [(A) provides direct care to a child; |
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342 | 348 | | [(B) has direct access to a child; or |
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343 | 349 | | [(C) is hired]. |
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344 | 350 | | SECTION 5. (a) Section 411.114(a)(1)(E), Government Code, |
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345 | 351 | | is repealed. |
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346 | 352 | | (b) Effective January 1, 2018, Section 42.056(a-4), Human |
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347 | 353 | | Resources Code, is repealed. |
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348 | 354 | | SECTION 6. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
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349 | 355 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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