Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4108 Compare Versions

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11 85R3060 KJE-D
22 By: King of Hemphill H.B. No. 4108
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the prosecution of the offenses of assault and
88 harassment by persons committed to certain facilities; increasing a
99 criminal penalty.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 1.07, Penal Code, is amended by adding
1212 Subdivision (8-a) to read as follows:
1313 (8-a) "Civil commitment facility" means a facility
1414 owned, leased, or operated by the state, or by a vendor under
1515 contract with the state, that houses only persons who have been
1616 civilly committed as sexually violent predators under Chapter 841,
1717 Health and Safety Code.
1818 SECTION 2. Section 22.01, Penal Code, is amended by
1919 amending Subsections (b-1) and (f) and adding Subsection (b-2) to
2020 read as follows:
2121 (b-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), an offense under
2222 Subsection (a)(1) is a felony of the third degree if the offense is
2323 committed:
2424 (1) while the actor is committed to a civil commitment
2525 facility; and
2626 (2) against:
2727 (A) an officer or employee of the Texas Civil
2828 Commitment Office:
2929 (i) while the officer or employee is
3030 lawfully discharging an official duty at a civil commitment
3131 facility; or
3232 (ii) in retaliation for or on account of an
3333 exercise of official power or performance of an official duty by the
3434 officer or employee; or
3535 (B) a person who contracts with the state to
3636 perform a service in a civil commitment facility or an employee of
3737 that person:
3838 (i) while the person or employee is engaged
3939 in performing a service within the scope of the contract, if the
4040 actor knows the person or employee is authorized by the state to
4141 provide the service; or
4242 (ii) in retaliation for or on account of the
4343 person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of
4444 the contract.
4545 (b-2) Notwithstanding Subsection (b)(2), an offense under
4646 Subsection (a)(1) is a felony of the second degree if:
4747 (1) the offense is committed against a person whose
4848 relationship to or association with the defendant is described by
4949 Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code;
5050 (2) it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
5151 defendant has been previously convicted of an offense under this
5252 chapter, Chapter 19, or Section 20.03, 20.04, or 21.11 against a
5353 person whose relationship to or association with the defendant is
5454 described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code;
5555 and
5656 (3) the offense is committed by intentionally,
5757 knowingly, or recklessly impeding the normal breathing or
5858 circulation of the blood of the person by applying pressure to the
5959 person's throat or neck or by blocking the person's nose or mouth.
6060 (f) For the purposes of Subsections (b)(2)(A) and (b-2)(2)
6161 [(b-1)(2)]:
6262 (1) a defendant has been previously convicted of an
6363 offense listed in those subsections committed against a person
6464 whose relationship to or association with the defendant is
6565 described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code, if
6666 the defendant was adjudged guilty of the offense or entered a plea
6767 of guilty or nolo contendere in return for a grant of deferred
6868 adjudication, regardless of whether the sentence for the offense
6969 was ever imposed or whether the sentence was probated and the
7070 defendant was subsequently discharged from community supervision;
7171 and
7272 (2) a conviction under the laws of another state for an
7373 offense containing elements that are substantially similar to the
7474 elements of an offense listed in those subsections is a conviction
7575 of the offense listed.
7676 SECTION 3. The heading to Section 22.11, Penal Code, is
7777 amended to read as follows:
7878 Sec. 22.11. HARASSMENT BY PERSONS IN CERTAIN [CORRECTIONAL]
7979 FACILITIES; HARASSMENT OF PUBLIC SERVANT.
8080 SECTION 4. Sections 22.11(a) and (e), Penal Code, are
8181 amended to read as follows:
8282 (a) A person commits an offense if, with the intent to
8383 assault, harass, or alarm, the person:
8484 (1) while imprisoned or confined in a correctional or
8585 detention facility, causes another person to contact the blood,
8686 seminal fluid, vaginal fluid, saliva, urine, or feces of the actor,
8787 any other person, or an animal; [or]
8888 (2) while committed to a civil commitment facility,
8989 causes:
9090 (A) an officer or employee of the Texas Civil
9191 Commitment Office to contact the blood, seminal fluid, vaginal
9292 fluid, saliva, urine, or feces of the actor, any other person, or an
9393 animal:
9494 (i) while the officer or employee is
9595 lawfully discharging an official duty at a civil commitment
9696 facility; or
9797 (ii) in retaliation for or on account of an
9898 exercise of official power or performance of an official duty by the
9999 officer or employee; or
100100 (B) a person who contracts with the state to
101101 perform a service in the facility or an employee of that person to
102102 contact the blood, seminal fluid, vaginal fluid, saliva, urine, or
103103 feces of the actor, any other person, or an animal:
104104 (i) while the person or employee is engaged
105105 in performing a service within the scope of the contract, if the
106106 actor knows the person or employee is authorized by the state to
107107 provide the service; or
108108 (ii) in retaliation for or on account of the
109109 person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of
110110 the contract; or
111111 (3) causes another person the actor knows to be a
112112 public servant to contact the blood, seminal fluid, vaginal fluid,
113113 saliva, urine, or feces of the actor, any other person, or an animal
114114 while the public servant is lawfully discharging an official duty
115115 or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of the public
116116 servant's official power or performance of an official duty.
117117 (e) For purposes of Subsection (a)(3) [(a)(2)], the actor is
118118 presumed to have known the person was a public servant if the person
119119 was wearing a distinctive uniform or badge indicating the person's
120120 employment as a public servant.
121121 SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
122122 an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An
123123 offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
124124 by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the
125125 former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of
126126 this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of
127127 this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
128128 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.