1 | 1 | | By: Hinojosa H.B. No. 4161 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the discipline and behavior management of a student |
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7 | 7 | | enrolled in an open-enrollment charter school. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 12.131, Texas Education Code, is amended |
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10 | 10 | | to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | (a) The governing body of an open-enrollment charter school |
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12 | 12 | | shall, with the advice of a committee composed of parents whose |
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13 | 13 | | children attend schools within the charter network, adopt a code of |
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14 | 14 | | conduct for its charter district or for each charter school campus. |
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15 | 15 | | The code of conduct must be posted and prominently displayed at each |
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16 | 16 | | school campus or made available for review at the office of the |
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17 | 17 | | campus principal. In addition to establishing standards for |
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18 | 18 | | behavior, the code of conduct shall outline must: |
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19 | 19 | | generally |
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20 | 20 | | (1) specify the types of prohibited behaviors and |
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21 | 21 | | their possible consequences.; The code of conduct shall also |
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22 | 22 | | outline the school's |
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23 | 23 | | (2) outline conditions under which a student may be |
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24 | 24 | | suspended or expelled as provided by Section 37.007; |
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25 | 25 | | (3) specify due process procedures with respect to |
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26 | 26 | | expulsion, as required under Section 37.009(f). Notwithstanding |
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27 | 27 | | any other provision of law, a final decision of the governing body |
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28 | 28 | | of an open-enrollment charter school with respect to actions taken |
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29 | 29 | | under the code of conduct may not be appealed. |
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30 | 30 | | (4) specify that consideration will be given, as a |
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31 | 31 | | factor in each decision concerning suspension, removal to a |
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32 | 32 | | disciplinary alternative education program, or expulsion, |
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33 | 33 | | regardless of whether the decision concerns a mandatory or |
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34 | 34 | | discretionary action, to: |
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35 | 35 | | (A) self-defense; |
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36 | 36 | | (B) intent or lack of intent at the time the |
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37 | 37 | | student engaged in the conduct; |
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38 | 38 | | (C) a student's disciplinary history; or |
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39 | 39 | | (D) a disability that substantially impairs the |
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40 | 40 | | student's capacity to appreciate the wrongfulness of the student's |
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41 | 41 | | conduct; |
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42 | 42 | | (5) provide guidelines for setting the length of a |
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43 | 43 | | term of: |
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44 | 44 | | (A) a suspension and |
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45 | 45 | | (B) an expulsion under Section 37.007; |
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46 | 46 | | (6) specify the process for the notification of a |
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47 | 47 | | student's parent or guardian of a violation of the code of conduct |
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48 | 48 | | committed by the student that results in suspension, removal to a |
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49 | 49 | | disciplinary alternative education program, or expulsion; |
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50 | 50 | | (b) An open-enrollment charter school may not elect to expel |
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51 | 51 | | a student only for a reason that is not authorized by Section 37.007 |
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52 | 52 | | or specified in the school's code of conduct as conduct that may |
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53 | 53 | | result in expulsion. |
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54 | 54 | | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision, Section 37.002 and |
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55 | 55 | | its provisions, wherever referenced, are not applicable to an |
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56 | 56 | | open-enrollment charter school unless the governing body of the |
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57 | 57 | | school so determines. |
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58 | 58 | | (d) Once the code of conduct is promulgated, any change or |
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59 | 59 | | amendment must be approved by the governing body, with the advice of |
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60 | 60 | | the parent committee. |
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61 | 61 | | (e) Each school year, a governing body of an open-enrollment |
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62 | 62 | | charter school shall provide parents notice of and information |
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63 | 63 | | regarding the code of conduct. |
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