1 | 1 | | 85R12718 LED-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Cook H.B. No. 4178 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to disclosure of certain health care costs and shared |
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8 | 8 | | savings between certain health benefit plans and state employees. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | adding Subchapters K and L to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER K. HEALTH CARE PRICE DISCLOSURES |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 1551.501. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Administrator" means an administering firm for a |
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15 | 15 | | health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter. |
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16 | 16 | | (2) "Enrollee" means a participant enrolled in a |
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17 | 17 | | health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter. |
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18 | 18 | | (3) "Facility" means a hospital, outpatient clinic, |
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19 | 19 | | birthing center, ambulatory surgical center, or other licensed |
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20 | 20 | | facility providing health care services. The term does not include |
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21 | 21 | | an emergency clinic, a freestanding emergency medical care |
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22 | 22 | | facility, or other facility providing only emergency care. |
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23 | 23 | | (4) "Practitioner" means an individual who is licensed |
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24 | 24 | | to provide and provides medical or other health care services. |
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25 | 25 | | Sec. 1551.502. PROVIDER PRICE DISCLOSURE OR ESTIMATE. (a) |
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26 | 26 | | On the request of an enrollee and before providing a nonemergency |
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27 | 27 | | health care service offered to the enrollee by the facility or |
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28 | 28 | | practitioner, a facility or practitioner shall provide a price |
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29 | 29 | | disclosure described by Subsection (b) or an estimate described by |
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30 | 30 | | Subsection (c), as applicable, not later than the second business |
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31 | 31 | | day after the date on which the enrollee requests the disclosure or |
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32 | 32 | | estimate. |
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33 | 33 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a facility or |
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34 | 34 | | practitioner required to provide a price disclosure under |
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35 | 35 | | Subsection (a) shall disclose to the enrollee the amount, including |
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36 | 36 | | facility fees, that: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) the enrollee's health benefit plan will reimburse |
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38 | 38 | | the facility or practitioner for the service, if the facility or |
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39 | 39 | | practitioner is participating in the enrollee's health benefit plan |
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40 | 40 | | provider network; or |
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41 | 41 | | (2) the facility or practitioner will charge for the |
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42 | 42 | | service, if the facility or practitioner is not participating in |
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43 | 43 | | the enrollee's health benefit plan provider network. |
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44 | 44 | | (c) If a facility or practitioner is unable to quote a |
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45 | 45 | | specific amount under Subsection (b) because of the facility's or |
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46 | 46 | | practitioner's inability to predict the specific service the |
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47 | 47 | | enrollee will need, the facility or practitioner shall provide an |
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48 | 48 | | estimate of the amount required to be disclosed, including facility |
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49 | 49 | | fees. |
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50 | 50 | | (d) A facility or practitioner that provides an estimate |
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51 | 51 | | described by Subsection (c) shall: |
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52 | 52 | | (1) disclose the incomplete nature of the estimate; |
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53 | 53 | | and |
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54 | 54 | | (2) inform the enrollee that the facility or |
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55 | 55 | | practitioner may be able to provide an updated estimate after the |
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56 | 56 | | facility or practitioner obtains additional information. |
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57 | 57 | | Sec. 1551.503. EFFECT OF OTHER LAW. A facility that |
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58 | 58 | | provides an estimate under Section 324.101(d) is not relieved of |
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59 | 59 | | the obligation to provide a price disclosure or estimate under |
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60 | 60 | | Section 1551.502. |
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61 | 61 | | Sec. 1551.504. HEALTH CARE SERVICE INFORMATION. On |
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62 | 62 | | request, a facility or practitioner participating in the enrollee's |
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63 | 63 | | health benefit plan provider network shall provide an enrollee with |
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64 | 64 | | sufficient information about a proposed nonemergency health care |
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65 | 65 | | service to enable the enrollee to obtain a cost estimate to |
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66 | 66 | | determine the amount for which the enrollee will be personally |
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67 | 67 | | liable by using the enrollee's health benefit plan's toll-free |
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68 | 68 | | telephone number or Internet website or a third-party service. The |
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69 | 69 | | facility or practitioner shall provide the information to the |
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70 | 70 | | enrollee based on the information that is available to the facility |
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71 | 71 | | or practitioner at the time of the request. The facility or |
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72 | 72 | | practitioner may assist the enrollee in using the telephone number, |
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73 | 73 | | website, or third-party service. |
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74 | 74 | | Sec. 1551.505. HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN ESTIMATE OF CHARGES. |
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75 | 75 | | (a) The administrator for an enrollee's health benefit plan shall, |
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76 | 76 | | on the request of the enrollee, provide a good faith estimate of |
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77 | 77 | | payments that will be made for any medically necessary, covered |
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78 | 78 | | health care service from a network provider and shall also specify |
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79 | 79 | | any deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, or other amounts for |
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80 | 80 | | which the enrollee is responsible, based on the information |
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81 | 81 | | available to the administrator at the time the estimate was |
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82 | 82 | | requested. The estimate must be provided not later than the second |
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83 | 83 | | business day after the date on which the estimate was requested. |
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84 | 84 | | The administrator must advise the enrollee that the actual payment |
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85 | 85 | | and charges for the services may vary based upon the enrollee's |
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86 | 86 | | actual medical condition and other factors associated with |
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87 | 87 | | performance of medical services, including any factors unknown to |
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88 | 88 | | or unforeseeable by the administrator or provider at the time the |
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89 | 89 | | estimate was requested. |
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90 | 90 | | (b) An administrator may require an enrollee to pay any |
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91 | 91 | | deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, or other amounts disclosed |
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92 | 92 | | in the enrollee's coverage documents for an unforeseen health care |
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93 | 93 | | service that arises out of the provision of the proposed health care |
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94 | 94 | | service. |
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95 | 95 | | SUBCHAPTER L. SHARED SAVINGS INCENTIVE PROGRAM |
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96 | 96 | | Sec. 1551.551. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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97 | 97 | | (1) "Administrator" means an administering firm for a |
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98 | 98 | | health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter. |
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99 | 99 | | (2) "Enrollee" means a participant enrolled in a |
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100 | 100 | | health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter. |
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101 | 101 | | (3) "Program" means the shared savings incentive |
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102 | 102 | | program established under this subchapter. |
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103 | 103 | | (4) "Shoppable health care service" means a health |
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104 | 104 | | care service covered by an enrollee's health benefit plan for which |
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105 | 105 | | the plan provides an incentive under the program. The term |
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106 | 106 | | includes: |
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107 | 107 | | (A) physical and occupational therapy services; |
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108 | 108 | | (B) obstetrical and gynecological services; |
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109 | 109 | | (C) radiology and imaging services; |
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110 | 110 | | (D) laboratory services; |
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111 | 111 | | (E) infusion therapy; |
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112 | 112 | | (F) inpatient and outpatient surgical |
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113 | 113 | | procedures; |
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114 | 114 | | (G) outpatient nonsurgical diagnostic tests or |
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115 | 115 | | procedures; and |
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116 | 116 | | (H) any other health care service designated as a |
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117 | 117 | | shoppable health care service by the commissioner for purposes of |
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118 | 118 | | this subchapter. |
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119 | 119 | | Sec. 1551.552. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies to a |
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120 | 120 | | health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter. |
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121 | 121 | | Sec. 1551.553. RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules to |
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122 | 122 | | implement this subchapter. |
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123 | 123 | | Sec. 1551.554. SHARED SAVINGS INCENTIVE PROGRAM. An |
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124 | 124 | | administrator shall develop and implement a shared savings |
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125 | 125 | | incentive program through which a health benefit plan provides an |
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126 | 126 | | incentive in accordance with this subchapter to an enrollee for |
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127 | 127 | | electing to receive a shoppable health care service at a lower cost |
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128 | 128 | | than the average cost for that service paid by the health benefit |
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129 | 129 | | plan. |
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130 | 130 | | Sec. 1551.555. DEPARTMENT REVIEW OF PROGRAM. Before |
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131 | 131 | | offering the program, an administrator shall file a description of |
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132 | 132 | | the program with the department in the form and manner prescribed by |
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133 | 133 | | the commissioner. The department shall review the description to |
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134 | 134 | | determine whether the program complies with this subchapter and |
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135 | 135 | | rules adopted under this subchapter. A description of a shared |
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136 | 136 | | savings incentive program and any supporting documentation filed |
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137 | 137 | | under this section are confidential until the department has |
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138 | 138 | | reviewed and approved a program. |
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139 | 139 | | Sec. 1551.556. NOTICE TO PARTICIPANTS. Annually and at |
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140 | 140 | | enrollment or renewal of a health benefit plan, the board of |
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141 | 141 | | trustees or administrator shall provide written notice to |
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142 | 142 | | participants and enrollees about the availability of the program. |
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143 | 143 | | Sec. 1551.557. PRICE DISCLOSURE TELEPHONE NUMBER AND |
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144 | 144 | | WEBSITE. (a) An administrator shall establish and operate a |
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145 | 145 | | toll-free telephone number and an interactive mechanism on the |
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146 | 146 | | publicly accessible Internet website for the health benefit plan |
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147 | 147 | | that an enrollee may use to: |
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148 | 148 | | (1) request and obtain from the administrator or a |
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149 | 149 | | designated third party the average amount paid under the health |
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150 | 150 | | benefit plan to providers in the health benefit plan provider |
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151 | 151 | | network for a particular health care service; and |
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152 | 152 | | (2) compare the cost of a shoppable health care |
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153 | 153 | | service among network providers. |
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154 | 154 | | (b) An administrator may contract with a third party to |
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155 | 155 | | operate the telephone number or interactive mechanism described by |
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156 | 156 | | Subsection (a). |
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157 | 157 | | Sec. 1551.558. AVERAGE COST DETERMINATION. (a) Except as |
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158 | 158 | | provided by Subsection (b), for purposes of this subchapter an |
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159 | 159 | | administrator shall determine the average amount paid under a |
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160 | 160 | | health benefit plan to providers in the health benefit plan |
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161 | 161 | | provider network for a particular health care service using amounts |
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162 | 162 | | paid within a reasonable period of not more than one year. |
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163 | 163 | | (b) The commissioner may approve an alternative method for |
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164 | 164 | | determining the average cost amount described by Subsection (a). |
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165 | 165 | | Sec. 1551.559. INCENTIVE PAYMENTS. (a) An administrator |
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166 | 166 | | must calculate an incentive under this section as a percentage of |
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167 | 167 | | the difference in price, as a flat dollar amount, or by some other |
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168 | 168 | | reasonable method approved by the commissioner. The administrator |
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169 | 169 | | must provide the incentive as a cash payment to the enrollee. |
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170 | 170 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), if an enrollee |
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171 | 171 | | elects to receive a shoppable health care service the total cost of |
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172 | 172 | | which is less than the average cost amount determined for the |
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173 | 173 | | service under Section 1551.558, the administrator shall pay to the |
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174 | 174 | | enrollee an incentive payment that is at least 50 percent of the |
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175 | 175 | | health benefit plan's saved cost. |
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176 | 176 | | (c) An administrator is not required to pay an enrollee |
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177 | 177 | | under Subsection (b) if the health benefit plan's saved cost is $50 |
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178 | 178 | | or less. |
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179 | 179 | | (d) If an enrollee elects to receive a shoppable health care |
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180 | 180 | | service from a provider outside the enrollee's health benefit plan |
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181 | 181 | | provider network the total cost of which is less than the average |
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182 | 182 | | cost amount determined for the service under Section 1551.558, the |
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183 | 183 | | administrator, in addition to paying any incentive payment due |
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184 | 184 | | under Subsection (b): |
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185 | 185 | | (1) may hold the enrollee responsible only for any |
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186 | 186 | | deductible, copayment, or coinsurance that would be due if the |
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187 | 187 | | service were provided by a provider in the health benefit plan |
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188 | 188 | | provider network; and |
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189 | 189 | | (2) shall apply the amount paid for the service toward |
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190 | 190 | | the enrollee's cost-sharing maximums, as if the service were |
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191 | 191 | | provided by a provider in the health benefit plan provider network. |
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192 | 192 | | (e) An incentive payment made in accordance with this |
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193 | 193 | | section is not an administrative expense of the administrator for |
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194 | 194 | | purposes of rate development or rate filing. |
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195 | 195 | | Sec. 1551.560. SHARED SAVINGS REPORTING. (a) Not later |
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196 | 196 | | than February 1 of each year, an administrator shall submit to the |
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197 | 197 | | commissioner and the board of trustees a report for the preceding |
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198 | 198 | | calendar year stating: |
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199 | 199 | | (1) the total number of incentive payments made under |
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200 | 200 | | Section 1551.559; |
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201 | 201 | | (2) the total amount of those incentive payments; |
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202 | 202 | | (3) the average amount of those incentive payments by |
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203 | 203 | | category of health care service; |
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204 | 204 | | (4) the total number and percentage of the health |
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205 | 205 | | benefit plan's enrollees who received an incentive payment; |
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206 | 206 | | (5) the number of shoppable health care services by |
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207 | 207 | | category for which incentive payments were made and the average |
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208 | 208 | | cost amount for those services; and |
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209 | 209 | | (6) the total savings achieved by the health benefit |
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210 | 210 | | plan for each category of health care service for which an incentive |
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211 | 211 | | payment was made. |
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212 | 212 | | (b) Not later than April 1 of each year, the department |
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213 | 213 | | shall submit a report aggregating the information submitted by each |
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214 | 214 | | health benefit plan administrator under this section to the |
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215 | 215 | | governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
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216 | 216 | | representatives, and each legislative committee with jurisdiction |
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217 | 217 | | over health insurance matters. |
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218 | 218 | | SECTION 2. Section 324.101, Health and Safety Code, is |
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219 | 219 | | amended by adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
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220 | 220 | | (d-1) A facility that provides a price disclosure or |
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221 | 221 | | estimate under Section 1551.502, Insurance Code, is not relieved of |
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222 | 222 | | the obligation to provide an estimate under Subsection (d). |
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223 | 223 | | SECTION 3. (a) Subchapter K, Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, |
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224 | 224 | | as added by this Act, applies only to a service provided by a |
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225 | 225 | | facility or practitioner during a plan year beginning on or after |
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226 | 226 | | January 1, 2018. A service provided during a plan year beginning |
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227 | 227 | | before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law as it existed |
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228 | 228 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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229 | 229 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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230 | 230 | | (b) Subchapter L, Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, as added by |
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231 | 231 | | this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan for a plan year |
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232 | 232 | | beginning on or after January 1, 2018. A health benefit plan for a |
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233 | 233 | | plan year beginning before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law |
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234 | 234 | | as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and |
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235 | 235 | | that law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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236 | 236 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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