Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4178 Compare Versions

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11 85R12718 LED-F
22 By: Cook H.B. No. 4178
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to disclosure of certain health care costs and shared
88 savings between certain health benefit plans and state employees.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, is amended by
1111 adding Subchapters K and L to read as follows:
1212 SUBCHAPTER K. HEALTH CARE PRICE DISCLOSURES
1313 Sec. 1551.501. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1414 (1) "Administrator" means an administering firm for a
1515 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
1616 (2) "Enrollee" means a participant enrolled in a
1717 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
1818 (3) "Facility" means a hospital, outpatient clinic,
1919 birthing center, ambulatory surgical center, or other licensed
2020 facility providing health care services. The term does not include
2121 an emergency clinic, a freestanding emergency medical care
2222 facility, or other facility providing only emergency care.
2323 (4) "Practitioner" means an individual who is licensed
2424 to provide and provides medical or other health care services.
2525 Sec. 1551.502. PROVIDER PRICE DISCLOSURE OR ESTIMATE. (a)
2626 On the request of an enrollee and before providing a nonemergency
2727 health care service offered to the enrollee by the facility or
2828 practitioner, a facility or practitioner shall provide a price
2929 disclosure described by Subsection (b) or an estimate described by
3030 Subsection (c), as applicable, not later than the second business
3131 day after the date on which the enrollee requests the disclosure or
3232 estimate.
3333 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a facility or
3434 practitioner required to provide a price disclosure under
3535 Subsection (a) shall disclose to the enrollee the amount, including
3636 facility fees, that:
3737 (1) the enrollee's health benefit plan will reimburse
3838 the facility or practitioner for the service, if the facility or
3939 practitioner is participating in the enrollee's health benefit plan
4040 provider network; or
4141 (2) the facility or practitioner will charge for the
4242 service, if the facility or practitioner is not participating in
4343 the enrollee's health benefit plan provider network.
4444 (c) If a facility or practitioner is unable to quote a
4545 specific amount under Subsection (b) because of the facility's or
4646 practitioner's inability to predict the specific service the
4747 enrollee will need, the facility or practitioner shall provide an
4848 estimate of the amount required to be disclosed, including facility
4949 fees.
5050 (d) A facility or practitioner that provides an estimate
5151 described by Subsection (c) shall:
5252 (1) disclose the incomplete nature of the estimate;
5353 and
5454 (2) inform the enrollee that the facility or
5555 practitioner may be able to provide an updated estimate after the
5656 facility or practitioner obtains additional information.
5757 Sec. 1551.503. EFFECT OF OTHER LAW. A facility that
5858 provides an estimate under Section 324.101(d) is not relieved of
5959 the obligation to provide a price disclosure or estimate under
6060 Section 1551.502.
6161 Sec. 1551.504. HEALTH CARE SERVICE INFORMATION. On
6262 request, a facility or practitioner participating in the enrollee's
6363 health benefit plan provider network shall provide an enrollee with
6464 sufficient information about a proposed nonemergency health care
6565 service to enable the enrollee to obtain a cost estimate to
6666 determine the amount for which the enrollee will be personally
6767 liable by using the enrollee's health benefit plan's toll-free
6868 telephone number or Internet website or a third-party service. The
6969 facility or practitioner shall provide the information to the
7070 enrollee based on the information that is available to the facility
7171 or practitioner at the time of the request. The facility or
7272 practitioner may assist the enrollee in using the telephone number,
7373 website, or third-party service.
7474 Sec. 1551.505. HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN ESTIMATE OF CHARGES.
7575 (a) The administrator for an enrollee's health benefit plan shall,
7676 on the request of the enrollee, provide a good faith estimate of
7777 payments that will be made for any medically necessary, covered
7878 health care service from a network provider and shall also specify
7979 any deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, or other amounts for
8080 which the enrollee is responsible, based on the information
8181 available to the administrator at the time the estimate was
8282 requested. The estimate must be provided not later than the second
8383 business day after the date on which the estimate was requested.
8484 The administrator must advise the enrollee that the actual payment
8585 and charges for the services may vary based upon the enrollee's
8686 actual medical condition and other factors associated with
8787 performance of medical services, including any factors unknown to
8888 or unforeseeable by the administrator or provider at the time the
8989 estimate was requested.
9090 (b) An administrator may require an enrollee to pay any
9191 deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, or other amounts disclosed
9292 in the enrollee's coverage documents for an unforeseen health care
9393 service that arises out of the provision of the proposed health care
9494 service.
9595 SUBCHAPTER L. SHARED SAVINGS INCENTIVE PROGRAM
9696 Sec. 1551.551. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
9797 (1) "Administrator" means an administering firm for a
9898 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
9999 (2) "Enrollee" means a participant enrolled in a
100100 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
101101 (3) "Program" means the shared savings incentive
102102 program established under this subchapter.
103103 (4) "Shoppable health care service" means a health
104104 care service covered by an enrollee's health benefit plan for which
105105 the plan provides an incentive under the program. The term
106106 includes:
107107 (A) physical and occupational therapy services;
108108 (B) obstetrical and gynecological services;
109109 (C) radiology and imaging services;
110110 (D) laboratory services;
111111 (E) infusion therapy;
112112 (F) inpatient and outpatient surgical
113113 procedures;
114114 (G) outpatient nonsurgical diagnostic tests or
115115 procedures; and
116116 (H) any other health care service designated as a
117117 shoppable health care service by the commissioner for purposes of
118118 this subchapter.
119119 Sec. 1551.552. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies to a
120120 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
121121 Sec. 1551.553. RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules to
122122 implement this subchapter.
123123 Sec. 1551.554. SHARED SAVINGS INCENTIVE PROGRAM. An
124124 administrator shall develop and implement a shared savings
125125 incentive program through which a health benefit plan provides an
126126 incentive in accordance with this subchapter to an enrollee for
127127 electing to receive a shoppable health care service at a lower cost
128128 than the average cost for that service paid by the health benefit
129129 plan.
130130 Sec. 1551.555. DEPARTMENT REVIEW OF PROGRAM. Before
131131 offering the program, an administrator shall file a description of
132132 the program with the department in the form and manner prescribed by
133133 the commissioner. The department shall review the description to
134134 determine whether the program complies with this subchapter and
135135 rules adopted under this subchapter. A description of a shared
136136 savings incentive program and any supporting documentation filed
137137 under this section are confidential until the department has
138138 reviewed and approved a program.
139139 Sec. 1551.556. NOTICE TO PARTICIPANTS. Annually and at
140140 enrollment or renewal of a health benefit plan, the board of
141141 trustees or administrator shall provide written notice to
142142 participants and enrollees about the availability of the program.
143143 Sec. 1551.557. PRICE DISCLOSURE TELEPHONE NUMBER AND
144144 WEBSITE. (a) An administrator shall establish and operate a
145145 toll-free telephone number and an interactive mechanism on the
146146 publicly accessible Internet website for the health benefit plan
147147 that an enrollee may use to:
148148 (1) request and obtain from the administrator or a
149149 designated third party the average amount paid under the health
150150 benefit plan to providers in the health benefit plan provider
151151 network for a particular health care service; and
152152 (2) compare the cost of a shoppable health care
153153 service among network providers.
154154 (b) An administrator may contract with a third party to
155155 operate the telephone number or interactive mechanism described by
156156 Subsection (a).
157157 Sec. 1551.558. AVERAGE COST DETERMINATION. (a) Except as
158158 provided by Subsection (b), for purposes of this subchapter an
159159 administrator shall determine the average amount paid under a
160160 health benefit plan to providers in the health benefit plan
161161 provider network for a particular health care service using amounts
162162 paid within a reasonable period of not more than one year.
163163 (b) The commissioner may approve an alternative method for
164164 determining the average cost amount described by Subsection (a).
165165 Sec. 1551.559. INCENTIVE PAYMENTS. (a) An administrator
166166 must calculate an incentive under this section as a percentage of
167167 the difference in price, as a flat dollar amount, or by some other
168168 reasonable method approved by the commissioner. The administrator
169169 must provide the incentive as a cash payment to the enrollee.
170170 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), if an enrollee
171171 elects to receive a shoppable health care service the total cost of
172172 which is less than the average cost amount determined for the
173173 service under Section 1551.558, the administrator shall pay to the
174174 enrollee an incentive payment that is at least 50 percent of the
175175 health benefit plan's saved cost.
176176 (c) An administrator is not required to pay an enrollee
177177 under Subsection (b) if the health benefit plan's saved cost is $50
178178 or less.
179179 (d) If an enrollee elects to receive a shoppable health care
180180 service from a provider outside the enrollee's health benefit plan
181181 provider network the total cost of which is less than the average
182182 cost amount determined for the service under Section 1551.558, the
183183 administrator, in addition to paying any incentive payment due
184184 under Subsection (b):
185185 (1) may hold the enrollee responsible only for any
186186 deductible, copayment, or coinsurance that would be due if the
187187 service were provided by a provider in the health benefit plan
188188 provider network; and
189189 (2) shall apply the amount paid for the service toward
190190 the enrollee's cost-sharing maximums, as if the service were
191191 provided by a provider in the health benefit plan provider network.
192192 (e) An incentive payment made in accordance with this
193193 section is not an administrative expense of the administrator for
194194 purposes of rate development or rate filing.
195195 Sec. 1551.560. SHARED SAVINGS REPORTING. (a) Not later
196196 than February 1 of each year, an administrator shall submit to the
197197 commissioner and the board of trustees a report for the preceding
198198 calendar year stating:
199199 (1) the total number of incentive payments made under
200200 Section 1551.559;
201201 (2) the total amount of those incentive payments;
202202 (3) the average amount of those incentive payments by
203203 category of health care service;
204204 (4) the total number and percentage of the health
205205 benefit plan's enrollees who received an incentive payment;
206206 (5) the number of shoppable health care services by
207207 category for which incentive payments were made and the average
208208 cost amount for those services; and
209209 (6) the total savings achieved by the health benefit
210210 plan for each category of health care service for which an incentive
211211 payment was made.
212212 (b) Not later than April 1 of each year, the department
213213 shall submit a report aggregating the information submitted by each
214214 health benefit plan administrator under this section to the
215215 governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of
216216 representatives, and each legislative committee with jurisdiction
217217 over health insurance matters.
218218 SECTION 2. Section 324.101, Health and Safety Code, is
219219 amended by adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows:
220220 (d-1) A facility that provides a price disclosure or
221221 estimate under Section 1551.502, Insurance Code, is not relieved of
222222 the obligation to provide an estimate under Subsection (d).
223223 SECTION 3. (a) Subchapter K, Chapter 1551, Insurance Code,
224224 as added by this Act, applies only to a service provided by a
225225 facility or practitioner during a plan year beginning on or after
226226 January 1, 2018. A service provided during a plan year beginning
227227 before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law as it existed
228228 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
229229 continued in effect for that purpose.
230230 (b) Subchapter L, Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, as added by
231231 this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan for a plan year
232232 beginning on or after January 1, 2018. A health benefit plan for a
233233 plan year beginning before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law
234234 as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and
235235 that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
236236 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.