Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB680 Compare Versions

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11 85R1593 GCB-D
22 By: Wu H.B. No. 680
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the prosecution of and penalties for possession of 0.35
88 ounces or less of marihuana.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Article 14.06(d), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1111 amended to read as follows:
1212 (d) Subsection (c) applies only to a person charged with
1313 committing an offense under:
1414 (1) Section 481.121, Health and Safety Code, if the
1515 offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(2) or (3) [(b)(1) or
1616 (2)] of that section;
1717 (1-a) Section 481.1161, Health and Safety Code, if the
1818 offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1) or (2) of that
1919 section;
2020 (2) Section 28.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
2121 punishable under Subsection (b)(2) of that section;
2222 (3) Section 28.08, Penal Code, if the offense is
2323 punishable under Subsection (b)(2) or (3) of that section;
2424 (4) Section 31.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
2525 punishable under Subsection (e)(2)(A) of that section;
2626 (5) Section 31.04, Penal Code, if the offense is
2727 punishable under Subsection (e)(2) of that section;
2828 (6) Section 38.114, Penal Code, if the offense is
2929 punishable as a Class B misdemeanor; or
3030 (7) Section 521.457, Transportation Code.
3131 SECTION 2. Articles 42A.551(a) and (c), Code of Criminal
3232 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
3333 (a) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (b) or (c),
3434 on conviction of a state jail felony under Section 481.115(b),
3535 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), 481.1161(b)(3), 481.121(b)(4)
3636 [481.121(b)(3)], or 481.129(g)(1), Health and Safety Code, that is
3737 punished under Section 12.35(a), Penal Code, the judge shall
3838 suspend the imposition of the sentence and place the defendant on
3939 community supervision.
4040 (c) Subsection (a) does not apply to a defendant who:
4141 (1) under Section 481.1151(b)(1), Health and Safety
4242 Code, possessed more than five abuse units of the controlled
4343 substance;
4444 (2) under Section 481.1161(b)(3), Health and Safety
4545 Code, possessed more than one pound, by aggregate weight, including
4646 adulterants or dilutants, of the controlled substance; or
4747 (3) under Section 481.121(b)(4) [481.121(b)(3)],
4848 Health and Safety Code, possessed more than one pound of marihuana.
4949 SECTION 3. Section 481.121(b), Health and Safety Code, is
5050 amended to read as follows:
5151 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is:
5252 (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana
5353 possessed is 0.35 ounces or less;
5454 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana
5555 possessed is two ounces or less but more than 0.35 ounces;
5656 (3) [(2)] a Class A misdemeanor if the amount of
5757 marihuana possessed is four ounces or less but more than two ounces;
5858 (4) [(3)] a state jail felony if the amount of
5959 marihuana possessed is five pounds or less but more than four
6060 ounces;
6161 (5) [(4)] a felony of the third degree if the amount of
6262 marihuana possessed is 50 pounds or less but more than 5 pounds;
6363 (6) [(5)] a felony of the second degree if the amount
6464 of marihuana possessed is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50
6565 pounds; and
6666 (7) [(6)] punishable by imprisonment in the Texas
6767 Department of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more
6868 than 99 years or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000,
6969 if the amount of marihuana possessed is more than 2,000 pounds.
7070 SECTION 4. Section 481.126(a), Health and Safety Code, is
7171 amended to read as follows:
7272 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
7373 (1) barters property or expends funds the person knows
7474 are derived from the commission of an offense under this chapter
7575 punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal
7676 Justice for life;
7777 (2) barters property or expends funds the person knows
7878 are derived from the commission of an offense under Section
7979 481.121(a) that is punishable under Section 481.121(b)(6)
8080 [481.121(b)(5)];
8181 (3) barters property or finances or invests funds the
8282 person knows or believes are intended to further the commission of
8383 an offense for which the punishment is described by Subdivision
8484 (1); or
8585 (4) barters property or finances or invests funds the
8686 person knows or believes are intended to further the commission of
8787 an offense under Section 481.121(a) that is punishable under
8888 Section 481.121(b)(6) [481.121(b)(5)].
8989 SECTION 5. Section 481.134, Health and Safety Code, is
9090 amended by amending Subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g) and
9191 adding Subsection (f-1) to read as follows:
9292 (c) The minimum term of confinement or imprisonment for an
9393 offense otherwise punishable under Section 481.112(c), (d), (e), or
9494 (f), 481.1121(b)(2), (3), or (4), 481.113(c), (d), or (e),
9595 481.114(c), (d), or (e), 481.115(c)-(f), 481.1151(b)(2), (3), (4),
9696 or (5), 481.116(c), (d), or (e), 481.1161(b)(4), (5), or (6),
9797 481.117(c), (d), or (e), 481.118(c), (d), or (e), 481.120(b)(4),
9898 (5), or (6), or 481.121(b)(5), (6), or (7) [481.121(b)(4), (5), or
9999 (6)] is increased by five years and the maximum fine for the offense
100100 is doubled if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
101101 offense was committed:
102102 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of the premises of a
103103 school, the premises of a public or private youth center, or a
104104 playground; or
105105 (2) on a school bus.
106106 (d) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
107107 481.112(b), 481.1121(b)(1), 481.113(b), 481.114(b), 481.115(b),
108108 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), 481.1161(b)(3), 481.120(b)(3), or
109109 481.121(b)(4) [481.121(b)(3)] is a felony of the third degree if it
110110 is shown on the trial of the offense that the offense was committed:
111111 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
112112 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
113113 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
114114 (2) on a school bus.
115115 (e) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
116116 481.117(b), 481.119(a), 481.120(b)(2), or 481.121(b)(3)
117117 [481.121(b)(2)] is a state jail felony if it is shown on the trial
118118 of the offense that the offense was committed:
119119 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
120120 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
121121 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
122122 (2) on a school bus.
123123 (f) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
124124 481.118(b), 481.119(b), 481.120(b)(1), or 481.121(b)(2)
125125 [481.121(b)(1)] is a Class A misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial
126126 of the offense that the offense was committed:
127127 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
128128 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
129129 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
130130 (2) on a school bus.
131131 (f-1) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
132132 481.121(b)(1) is a Class B misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial
133133 of the offense that the offense was committed:
134134 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
135135 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
136136 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
137137 (2) on a school bus.
138138 (g) Subsections (f) and (f-1) do [Subsection (f) does] not
139139 apply to an offense if:
140140 (1) the offense was committed inside a private
141141 residence; and
142142 (2) no minor was present in the private residence at
143143 the time the offense was committed.
144144 SECTION 6. Section 12.43(c), Penal Code, is amended to read
145145 as follows:
146146 (c) If it is shown on the trial of an offense punishable as a
147147 Class C misdemeanor under Section 42.01 or 49.02, or under Section
148148 481.121(b)(1), Health and Safety Code, that the defendant has
149149 previously been convicted of any [been before convicted under
150150 either] of those offenses [sections] three times or three times for
151151 any combination of those offenses and each prior offense was
152152 committed in the 24 months preceding the date of commission of the
153153 instant offense, the defendant shall be punished by:
154154 (1) a fine not to exceed $2,000;
155155 (2) confinement in jail for a term not to exceed 180
156156 days; or
157157 (3) both such fine and confinement.
158158 SECTION 7. The amendments of Sections 481.121 and 481.134,
159159 Health and Safety Code, by this Act apply to an offense committed
160160 under Section 481.121 or an offense committed under Section 481.121
161161 and punishable under Section 481.134, Health and Safety Code,
162162 before, on, or after September 1, 2017, except that a final
163163 conviction for an offense that exists on September 1, 2017, is
164164 unaffected by this Act.
165165 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.