1 | 1 | | 85R2534 CJC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Keough H.B. No. 758 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the authority of a religious organization to obtain a |
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8 | 8 | | refund of ad valorem taxes imposed on property leased to the |
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9 | 9 | | organization for use as an actual place of religious worship. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 31, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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12 | 12 | | Section 31.112 to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 31.112. REFUNDS TO RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS OF TAXES ON |
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14 | 14 | | CERTAIN LEASED PROPERTY. (a) In this section: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Religious organization" means an organization |
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16 | 16 | | that qualifies as a religious organization under Section 11.20. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Religious worship" has the meaning assigned by |
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18 | 18 | | Section 11.20. |
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19 | 19 | | (b) A religious organization is entitled to receive from the |
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20 | 20 | | collector for a taxing unit a refund of the taxes paid by the owner |
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21 | 21 | | of the property on property that is leased to the organization and |
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22 | 22 | | used primarily as a place of regular religious worship. The |
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23 | 23 | | collector shall pay the refund from available current tax |
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24 | 24 | | collections or from funds appropriated by the taxing unit for |
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25 | 25 | | making refunds. |
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26 | 26 | | (c) To receive a refund under this section, a religious |
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27 | 27 | | organization claiming the refund must apply for the refund. The |
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28 | 28 | | organization must apply for the refund not later than the third |
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29 | 29 | | anniversary of the date the taxes on the property were paid or the |
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30 | 30 | | organization waives the right to the refund. |
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31 | 31 | | (d) An application for a refund under this section must be |
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32 | 32 | | made using a form prescribed by the comptroller by rule. The |
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33 | 33 | | application form must include information sufficient to enable the |
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34 | 34 | | collector for the taxing unit to determine: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) whether the religious organization is entitled to |
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36 | 36 | | the refund; and |
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37 | 37 | | (2) the amount of the refund to which the organization |
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38 | 38 | | is entitled, if any. |
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39 | 39 | | (e) If the collector for a taxing unit does not respond to an |
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40 | 40 | | application for a refund under this section on or before the 90th |
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41 | 41 | | day after the date the application is filed with the collector, the |
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42 | 42 | | application is presumed to have been denied. |
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43 | 43 | | (f) Not later than the 60th day after the date the collector |
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44 | 44 | | for a taxing unit denies an application for a refund under this |
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45 | 45 | | section, the religious organization may file suit against the |
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46 | 46 | | taxing unit in district court to compel the payment of the |
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47 | 47 | | refund. If the collector collects taxes for more than one taxing |
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48 | 48 | | unit, the organization shall join in the suit each taxing unit on |
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49 | 49 | | behalf of which the collector denied the refund. If the |
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50 | 50 | | organization prevails in the suit, the organization may be awarded: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) costs of court; and |
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52 | 52 | | (2) reasonable attorney's fees in an amount not to |
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53 | 53 | | exceed the greater of: |
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54 | 54 | | (A) $1,500; or |
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55 | 55 | | (B) 30 percent of the total amount of the refund |
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56 | 56 | | determined by the court to be due. |
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57 | 57 | | SECTION 2. Sections 31.12(a) and (b), Tax Code, are amended |
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58 | 58 | | to read as follows: |
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59 | 59 | | (a) If a refund of a tax provided by Section 11.431(b), |
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60 | 60 | | 26.07(g), 26.15(f), 31.11, [or] 31.111, or 31.112 is paid on or |
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61 | 61 | | before the 60th day after the date the liability for the refund |
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62 | 62 | | arises, no interest is due on the amount refunded. If not paid on or |
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63 | 63 | | before that 60th day, the amount of the tax to be refunded accrues |
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64 | 64 | | interest at a rate of one percent for each month or part of a month |
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65 | 65 | | that the refund is unpaid, beginning with the date on which the |
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66 | 66 | | liability for the refund arises. |
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67 | 67 | | (b) For purposes of this section, liability for a refund |
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68 | 68 | | arises: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) if the refund is required by Section 11.431(b), on |
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70 | 70 | | the date the chief appraiser notifies the collector for the unit of |
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71 | 71 | | the approval of the late homestead exemption; |
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72 | 72 | | (2) if the refund is required by Section 26.07(g), on |
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73 | 73 | | the date the results of the election to reduce the tax rate are |
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74 | 74 | | certified; |
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75 | 75 | | (3) if the refund is required by Section 26.15(f): |
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76 | 76 | | (A) for a correction to the tax roll made under |
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77 | 77 | | Section 26.15(b), on the date the change in the tax roll is |
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78 | 78 | | certified to the assessor for the taxing unit under Section 25.25; |
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79 | 79 | | or |
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80 | 80 | | (B) for a correction to the tax roll made under |
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81 | 81 | | Section 26.15(c), on the date the change in the tax roll is ordered |
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82 | 82 | | by the governing body of the taxing unit; |
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83 | 83 | | (4) if the refund is required by Section 31.11, on the |
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84 | 84 | | date the auditor for the taxing unit determines that the payment was |
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85 | 85 | | erroneous or excessive or, if the amount of the refund exceeds the |
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86 | 86 | | applicable amount specified by Section 31.11(a), on the date the |
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87 | 87 | | governing body of the unit approves the refund; [or] |
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88 | 88 | | (5) if the refund is required by Section 31.111, on the |
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89 | 89 | | date the collector for the taxing unit determines that the payment |
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90 | 90 | | was erroneous; or |
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91 | 91 | | (6) if the refund is required by Section 31.112, on the |
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92 | 92 | | date the collector for the taxing unit determines the religious |
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93 | 93 | | organization is entitled to the refund. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 3. This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed |
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95 | 95 | | for a tax year that begins on or after the effective date of this |
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96 | 96 | | Act. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018, but only |
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98 | 98 | | if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 85th Legislature, |
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99 | 99 | | Regular Session, 2017, authorizing the legislature to provide for |
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100 | 100 | | the refund of ad valorem taxes imposed on property leased to a |
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101 | 101 | | religious organization for use as an actual place of religious |
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102 | 102 | | worship is approved by the voters. If that amendment is not |
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103 | 103 | | approved by the voters, this Act has no effect. |
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