Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB845 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/06/2017

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                            85R3317 TJB-D
 By: Lozano H.B. No. 845


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the authority of the governing body of a taxing unit to
 exempt from ad valorem taxation mineral interests owned by
 nonprofit corporations organized for the exclusive purpose of
 generating income for certain charitable nonprofit corporations
 through the ownership, lease, and management of real property.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
 adding Section 11.186 to read as follows:
 Sec. 11.186.  MINERAL INTERESTS OWNED BY CERTAIN NONPROFIT
 CORPORATIONS. (a) A nonprofit corporation is entitled to an
 exemption from taxation by a taxing unit of the mineral interests
 owned by the nonprofit corporation if:
 (1)  the nonprofit corporation:
 (A)  is governed by the Texas Nonprofit
 Corporation Law, as described by Section 1.008, Business
 Organizations Code; and
 (B)  is organized for the exclusive purpose of
 generating income for a specific charitable nonprofit corporation
 through its ownership, lease, and management of real property,
 including buildings, land, and mineral interests;
 (2)  the charitable nonprofit corporation:
 (A)  is governed by the Texas Nonprofit
 Corporation Law, as described by Section 1.008, Business
 Organizations Code;
 (B)  is organized exclusively to perform
 religious and charitable purposes;
 (C)  is engaged exclusively in providing housing,
 counseling, training, spiritual aid, and related services to
 children and families in need;
 (D)  does not charge a fee for the provision of a
 service; and
 (E)  does not accept or receive money from a
 governmental entity; and
 (3)  the exemption is adopted by the governing body of
 the taxing unit in the manner provided by law for official action by
 the governing body.
 (b)  A nonprofit corporation described by Subsection (a)(1)
 or (2) may not be operated in a way that results in:
 (1)  the accrual of distributable profits;
 (2)  the realization of private gain resulting from
 payment of compensation in excess of a reasonable allowance for
 salary or other compensation for services rendered; or
 (3)  the realization of any other form of private gain.
 (c)  An exemption under this section adopted by the governing
 body of a taxing unit applies to:
 (1)  the tax year:
 (A)  in which the exemption is adopted by the
 governing body if officially adopted before April 15; or
 (B)  immediately following the tax year in which
 the exemption is adopted by the governing body if officially
 adopted on or after April 15; and
 (2)  each tax year following that tax year unless and
 until repealed in the manner provided by Subsection (d).
 (d)  The governing body of a taxing unit may repeal an
 exemption adopted under this section in the manner provided by law
 for official action by the governing body.
 SECTION 2.  Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 (c)  An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132,
 11.133, 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183, 11.186, 11.19,
 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(a), (h), (j), (j-1), or (m), 11.231,
 11.254, 11.27, 11.271, 11.29, 11.30, 11.31, or 11.315, once
 allowed, need not be claimed in subsequent years, and except as
 otherwise provided by Subsection (e), the exemption applies to the
 property until it changes ownership or the person's qualification
 for the exemption changes.  However, the chief appraiser may
 require a person allowed one of the exemptions in a prior year to
 file a new application to confirm the person's current
 qualification for the exemption by delivering a written notice that
 a new application is required, accompanied by an appropriate
 application form, to the person previously allowed the exemption.
 If the person previously allowed the exemption is 65 years of age or
 older, the chief appraiser may not cancel the exemption due to the
 person's failure to file the new application unless the chief
 appraiser complies with the requirements of Subsection (q), if
 applicable.
 SECTION 3.  Section 403.302(d), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (d)  For the purposes of this section, "taxable value" means
 the market value of all taxable property less:
 (1)  the total dollar amount of any residence homestead
 exemptions lawfully granted under Section 11.13(b) or (c), Tax
 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
 district;
 (2)  one-half of the total dollar amount of any
 residence homestead exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n), Tax
 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
 district;
 (3)  the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
 before May 31, 1993, within a reinvestment zone under agreements
 authorized by Chapter 312, Tax Code;
 (4)  subject to Subsection (e), the total dollar amount
 of any captured appraised value of property that:
 (A)  is within a reinvestment zone created on or
 before May 31, 1999, or is proposed to be included within the
 boundaries of a reinvestment zone as the boundaries of the zone and
 the proposed portion of tax increment paid into the tax increment
 fund by a school district are described in a written notification
 provided by the municipality or the board of directors of the zone
 to the governing bodies of the other taxing units in the manner
 provided by former Section 311.003(e), Tax Code, before May 31,
 1999, and within the boundaries of the zone as those boundaries
 existed on September 1, 1999, including subsequent improvements to
 the property regardless of when made;
 (B)  generates taxes paid into a tax increment
 fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code, under a reinvestment zone
 financing plan approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, on or
 before September 1, 1999; and
 (C)  is eligible for tax increment financing under
 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
 (5)  the total dollar amount of any captured appraised
 value of property that:
 (A)  is within a reinvestment zone:
 (i)  created on or before December 31, 2008,
 by a municipality with a population of less than 18,000; and
 (ii)  the project plan for which includes
 the alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of a
 structure that is included on the National Register of Historic
 Places and requires that a portion of the tax increment of the zone
 be used for the improvement or construction of related facilities
 or for affordable housing;
 (B)  generates school district taxes that are paid
 into a tax increment fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code; and
 (C)  is eligible for tax increment financing under
 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
 (6)  the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
 under Section 11.186, 11.251, or 11.253, Tax Code;
 (7)  the difference between the comptroller's estimate
 of the market value and the productivity value of land that
 qualifies for appraisal on the basis of its productive capacity,
 except that the productivity value estimated by the comptroller may
 not exceed the fair market value of the land;
 (8)  the portion of the appraised value of residence
 homesteads of individuals who receive a tax limitation under
 Section 11.26, Tax Code, on which school district taxes are not
 imposed in the year that is the subject of the study, calculated as
 if the residence homesteads were appraised at the full value
 required by law;
 (9)  a portion of the market value of property not
 otherwise fully taxable by the district at market value because of:
 (A)  action required by statute or the
 constitution of this state, other than Section 11.311, Tax Code,
 that, if the tax rate adopted by the district is applied to it,
 produces an amount equal to the difference between the tax that the
 district would have imposed on the property if the property were
 fully taxable at market value and the tax that the district is
 actually authorized to impose on the property, if this subsection
 does not otherwise require that portion to be deducted; or
 (B)  action taken by the district under Subchapter
 B or C, Chapter 313, Tax Code, before the expiration of the
 subchapter;
 (10)  the market value of all tangible personal
 property, other than manufactured homes, owned by a family or
 individual and not held or used for the production of income;
 (11)  the appraised value of property the collection of
 delinquent taxes on which is deferred under Section 33.06, Tax
 Code;
 (12)  the portion of the appraised value of property
 the collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred under
 Section 33.065, Tax Code; and
 (13)  the amount by which the market value of a
 residence homestead to which Section 23.23, Tax Code, applies
 exceeds the appraised value of that property as calculated under
 that section.
 SECTION 4.  This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed
 for a tax year that begins on or after the effective date of this
 Act.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2018, but only
 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 85th Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2017, authorizing the governing body of a
 political subdivision to exempt from ad valorem taxation mineral
 interests owned by nonprofit corporations organized for the
 exclusive purpose of generating income for certain charitable
 nonprofit corporations through the ownership, lease, and
 management of real property is approved by the voters. If that
 amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.