Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB936 Compare Versions

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11 85R3326 CJC-D
22 By: Schofield H.B. No. 936
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the constitutional limit on the rate of growth of
88 appropriations.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Sections 316.001, 316.002, and 316.006,
1111 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
1212 Sec. 316.001. LIMIT. (a) For purposes of this subchapter,
1313 "consolidated general revenue appropriations" means appropriations
1414 from:
1515 (1) the general revenue fund in the state treasury;
1616 (2) a dedicated account in the general revenue fund in
1717 the state treasury; or
1818 (3) a general revenue-related fund in the state
1919 treasury as identified in the biennial statement required of the
2020 comptroller under Section 49a, Article III, Texas Constitution.
2121 (b) The rate of growth of appropriations in a state fiscal
2222 biennium from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution
2323 may not exceed the estimated rate of growth of the state's economy.
2424 (c) The rate of growth of consolidated general revenue
2525 appropriations in a state fiscal biennium may not exceed the
2626 estimated rate of growth of the state's economy.
2727 (d) For purposes of this subchapter, the estimated rate of
2828 growth of the state's economy is the average biennial rate of growth
2929 of this state's population during the state fiscal biennium
3030 preceding the biennium for which appropriations are made and during
3131 the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations are made,
3232 adjusted by the average biennial rate of monetary inflation in this
3333 state during the same period, as determined under Section 316.002.
3434 (e) The legislature finds that, for purposes of Section 22,
3535 Article VIII, Texas Constitution, the average biennial rate of
3636 growth of this state's population during the state fiscal biennium
3737 preceding the biennium for which appropriations are made and during
3838 the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations are made,
3939 adjusted by the average biennial rate of monetary inflation in this
4040 state during the same period, is an appropriate measure of the
4141 estimated rate of growth of this state's economy.
4242 (f) For purposes of this subchapter, an appropriation to pay
4343 for a rebate of state taxes must be excluded from computations used
4444 to determine whether appropriations exceed the amount authorized by
4545 Subsection (b) or (c).
4646 (g) The Legislative Budget Board shall determine the rates
4747 described by Subsection (d) using the most recent information
4848 available from sources the board considers reliable, including the
4949 Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, the United States Bureau of Labor
5050 and Statistics' Consumer Price Index, and the Texas Demographic
5151 Center.
5252 Sec. 316.002. DUTIES OF LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD. (a)
5353 Before the Legislative Budget Board transmits [submits] the budget
5454 for the next state fiscal biennium as prescribed by Section
5555 322.008(c), the board shall establish:
5656 (1) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations
5757 of state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution for that
5858 state fiscal biennium, as compared to the previous state fiscal
5959 biennium, by subtracting one from the product of:
6060 (A) the sum of one and the estimated average
6161 biennial rate of growth of this state's population during the state
6262 fiscal biennium preceding the biennium for which appropriations are
6363 made and during the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations
6464 are made; and
6565 (B) the sum of one and the estimated average
6666 biennial rate of monetary inflation during the state fiscal
6767 biennium preceding the biennium for which appropriations are made
6868 and during the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations are
6969 made; and
7070 (2) the limit in the rate of growth in consolidated
7171 general revenue appropriations for that state fiscal biennium, as
7272 compared to the previous state fiscal biennium, by subtracting one
7373 from the product of:
7474 (A) the sum of one and the estimated average
7575 biennial rate of growth of this state's population during the state
7676 fiscal biennium preceding the biennium for which appropriations are
7777 made and during the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations
7878 are made; and
7979 (B) the sum of one and the estimated average
8080 biennial rate of monetary inflation during the state fiscal
8181 biennium preceding the biennium for which appropriations are made
8282 and during the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations are
8383 made [the state's economy from the current biennium to the next
8484 biennium;
8585 [(2) the level of appropriations for the current
8686 biennium from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution;
8787 and
8888 [(3) the amount of state tax revenues not dedicated by
8989 the constitution that could be appropriated for the next biennium
9090 within the limit established by the estimated rate of growth of the
9191 state's economy].
9292 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the board shall
9393 determine for the next state fiscal biennium a limit on the amount
9494 of:
9595 (1) appropriations of state tax revenues not dedicated
9696 by the constitution by multiplying the amount of appropriations of
9797 state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution for the then
9898 current state fiscal biennium by the sum of one and the limit on the
9999 rate of growth of appropriations of state tax revenues not
100100 dedicated by the constitution determined by the board under
101101 Subsection (a)(1); and
102102 (2) consolidated general revenue appropriations by
103103 multiplying the amount of consolidated general revenue
104104 appropriations for the then current state fiscal biennium by the
105105 sum of one and the limit on the rate of growth of consolidated
106106 general revenue appropriations determined by the board under
107107 Subsection (a)(2) [the estimated rate of growth of the state's
108108 economy by dividing the estimated Texas total personal income for
109109 the next biennium by the estimated Texas total personal income for
110110 the current biennium. Using standard statistical methods, the
111111 board shall make the estimate by projecting through the biennium
112112 the estimated Texas total personal income reported by the United
113113 States Department of Commerce or its successor in function].
114114 (c) If the rate determined under Subsection (a)(1) is a
115115 negative number, the amount of appropriations of state tax revenues
116116 not dedicated by the constitution for the next state fiscal
117117 biennium may not exceed the amount of appropriations of state tax
118118 revenues not dedicated by the constitution in the current state
119119 fiscal biennium. If the rate determined under Subsection (a)(2) is
120120 a negative number, the amount of consolidated general revenue
121121 appropriations for the next state fiscal biennium may not exceed
122122 the amount of consolidated general revenue appropriations in the
123123 current state fiscal biennium [If a more comprehensive definition
124124 of the rate of growth of the state's economy is developed and is
125125 approved by the committee established by Section 316.005, the board
126126 may use that definition in calculating the limit on
127127 appropriations].
128128 (d) To ensure compliance with this subchapter and Section
129129 22, Article VIII, [Section 22, of the] Texas Constitution, the
130130 Legislative Budget Board may not transmit in any form to the
131131 governor or the legislature the budget as prescribed by Section
132132 322.008(c) or the general appropriations bill as prescribed by
133133 Section 322.008(d) until the board adopts:
134134 (1) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations
135135 of state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution under
136136 Section 316.001(b); and
137137 (2) the limit on the rate of growth of consolidated
138138 general revenue appropriations under Section 316.001(c) [has been
139139 adopted as required by this subchapter].
140140 (e) In the absence of an action by the Legislative Budget
141141 Board to adopt the limits [a spending limit] as provided by this
142142 section:
143143 (1) for purposes of Section 316.001(b):
144144 (A) [in Subsections (a) and (b),] the estimated
145145 rate of growth in the state's economy from the current fiscal
146146 biennium to the next fiscal biennium shall be treated as if it were
147147 zero; [,] and
148148 (B) the amount of state tax revenues not
149149 dedicated by the constitution that could be appropriated within the
150150 limit established by the estimated rate of growth in the state's
151151 economy shall be the same as the level of appropriations for the
152152 current fiscal biennium; and
153153 (2) for purposes of Section 316.001(c):
154154 (A) the estimated rate of growth in the state's
155155 economy from the current fiscal biennium to the next fiscal
156156 biennium shall be treated as if it were zero; and
157157 (B) the amount of consolidated general revenue
158158 appropriations that could be appropriated within the limit
159159 established by that subsection shall be the same as the level of
160160 appropriations for the current fiscal biennium.
161161 Sec. 316.006. LIMIT ON BUDGET RECOMMENDATIONS. Unless
162162 authorized by majority vote of the members of the board from each
163163 house, the Legislative Budget Board budget recommendations:
164164 (1) relating to the proposed appropriations of state
165165 tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution may not exceed the
166166 limit on appropriations from those sources adopted by the committee
167167 under Section 316.005; and
168168 (2) relating to the proposed consolidated general
169169 revenue appropriations may not exceed the limit on appropriations
170170 from those sources adopted by the committee under Section 316.005.
171171 SECTION 2. Section 316.007(a), Government Code, is amended
172172 to read as follows:
173173 (a) The Legislative Budget Board shall include in its budget
174174 recommendations:
175175 (1) the proposed limit of appropriations from state
176176 tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution; and
177177 (2) the proposed limit of consolidated general revenue
178178 appropriations.
179179 SECTION 3. Section 316.008(a), Government Code, is amended
180180 to read as follows:
181181 (a) Unless the legislature adopts a resolution under
182182 Section 22, Article VIII, [Section 22(b), of the] Texas
183183 Constitution, raising the proposed limit on appropriations from
184184 state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution, the proposed
185185 limit is binding on the legislature with respect to all
186186 appropriations for the next fiscal biennium made from those [state
187187 tax] revenues [not dedicated by the constitution]. The proposed
188188 limit on consolidated general revenue appropriations is binding on
189189 the legislature with respect to all appropriations for the next
190190 fiscal biennium made from those sources unless the legislature
191191 adopts a resolution raising the proposed limit that is approved by a
192192 record vote of three-fifths of the members of each house of the
193193 legislature. The resolution must find that an emergency exists,
194194 identify the nature of the emergency, and specify the amount
195195 authorized. The excess authorized under this subsection may not
196196 exceed the amount specified in the resolution.
197197 SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only in
198198 relation to appropriations made for the state fiscal biennium
199199 beginning September 1, 2019, and subsequent state fiscal bienniums.
200200 Appropriations for the state fiscal biennium that begins September
201201 1, 2017, are governed by Sections 316.001, 316.002, 316.006,
202202 316.007, and 316.008, Government Code, as those sections existed on
203203 December 1, 2016, and the former law is continued in effect for that
204204 purpose.
205205 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.