Texas House Bill HJR115

Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation all or part of the market value of the residence homestead of a peace officer who resides in a high crime area.

Impact

The proposed amendment seeks to affirmatively alter the Texas Constitution to create an avenue for tax relief specifically for peace officers, thereby potentially impacting local government revenue derived from property taxes. By allowing these exemptions, the bill may influence housing market dynamics in designated high crime areas, potentially making them more attractive for peace officers. Should the amendment pass, it could also set a precedent for further property tax exemptions based on occupation or residency in challenging neighborhoods.

Summary

HJR115 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment in Texas that would allow the legislature to exempt all or part of the market value of the residence homestead of a peace officer living in a high crime area from ad valorem taxation. This resolution is aimed at providing financial relief to peace officers who may be facing economic challenges due to higher living costs in areas designated as having high crime rates. The bill empowers the legislature to define key terms and establish additional eligibility requirements for the tax exemption.

Contention

Notably, while the bill is positioned as a supportive measure for peace officers, some critics may argue about the implications of prioritizing tax benefits based on profession and residence in specific areas. Discussions surrounding the bill could focus on whether such measures adequately address broader systemic issues of crime and safety or contribute to gentrification and economic disparity in neighborhoods faced with such challenges. The ability of local municipalities to effectively allocate resources might also be a contentious point in the ongoing discussions.