Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring any increase in a franchise tax rate to be approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house of the legislature.
Impact
Should HJR87 be enacted, it would fundamentally alter the legislative process regarding franchise tax increases in Texas. This amendment would ensure that any attempts to increase the franchise tax would not only require approval from a simple majority but would instead necessitate broad bipartisan support, effectively making tax increases more challenging to enact. The implications of this change could lead to a more stable tax environment, potentially attracting businesses concerned with fiscal unpredictability.
Summary
HJR87 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment that mandates a two-thirds majority approval from both houses of the Texas Legislature for any increase in the franchise tax rate. The amendment aims to enhance the scrutiny of tax increases by ensuring that a substantial consensus is necessary for approving such changes. This proposed measure underscores a push for more stringent legislative processes concerning tax matters, reflecting the sentiment to limit government capacity for tax hikes without significant legislative support.
Contention
The discussions surrounding HJR87 have likely revealed points of contention among lawmakers. Proponents argue that requiring a two-thirds majority will prevent sudden and potentially harmful tax increases that could negatively affect businesses and the state economy. Conversely, opponents may view this amendment as a hindrance to necessary fiscal policy adjustments, arguing that it could lead to legislative gridlock and limit the state's ability to respond effectively to financial needs. This debate encapsulates broader concerns about fiscal policy and governance in Texas.
Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the governor to call the legislature into special session on petition of at least two-thirds of the members of each house of the legislature.
Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the lieutenant governor and speaker of the house of representatives to call the legislature into special session on petition of at least two-thirds of the members of each house of the legislature in response to a fiscal crisis, war, natural disaster, or emergency.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to set the salaries of members of the legislature and the lieutenant governor based on the average public school teacher salary in this state.
Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring elections on proposed amendments to the Texas Constitution to be held in November of even-numbered years.
Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the legislature to increase the basic allotment under the Foundation School Program and to adjust the allotment in a manner that reflects annual inflation.
Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the secretary of state to be elected by the qualified voters at a general election instead of appointed by the governor.
Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing an independent redistricting commission to establish districts for the election of the members of the United States House of Representatives elected from this state, the Texas Senate, and the Texas House of Representatives.