1 | 1 | | By: Taylor of Collin, et al. S.B. No. 1101 |
---|
2 | 2 | | (Klick, Wilson) |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the prescription of epinephrine auto-injectors to and |
---|
8 | 8 | | administration of epinephrine auto-injectors in day-care centers; |
---|
9 | 9 | | limiting liability. |
---|
10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 42, Human Resources Code, |
---|
12 | 12 | | is amended by adding Section 42.066 to read as follows: |
---|
13 | 13 | | Sec. 42.066. EPINEPHRINE AUTO-INJECTORS. (a) In this |
---|
14 | 14 | | section: |
---|
15 | 15 | | (1) "Anaphylaxis" means a sudden, severe, and |
---|
16 | 16 | | potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that occurs when a |
---|
17 | 17 | | person is exposed to an allergen. |
---|
18 | 18 | | (2) "Epinephrine auto-injector" means a disposable |
---|
19 | 19 | | medical drug delivery device that contains a premeasured single |
---|
20 | 20 | | dose of epinephrine that is intended to be used to treat |
---|
21 | 21 | | anaphylaxis. |
---|
22 | 22 | | (3) "Physician" means a person who holds a license to |
---|
23 | 23 | | practice medicine in this state. |
---|
24 | 24 | | (b) A physician, or a person who has been delegated |
---|
25 | 25 | | prescriptive authority under Chapter 157, Occupations Code, may |
---|
26 | 26 | | prescribe epinephrine auto-injectors in the name of a day-care |
---|
27 | 27 | | center. |
---|
28 | 28 | | (c) A physician or other person who prescribes epinephrine |
---|
29 | 29 | | auto-injectors under Subsection (b) shall provide the day-care |
---|
30 | 30 | | center with a standing order for the administration of an |
---|
31 | 31 | | epinephrine auto-injector to a person reasonably believed to be |
---|
32 | 32 | | experiencing anaphylaxis. |
---|
33 | 33 | | (d) A standing order under Subsection (c) is not required to |
---|
34 | 34 | | be patient-specific. An epinephrine auto-injector may be |
---|
35 | 35 | | administered under this section to a person without a previously |
---|
36 | 36 | | established physician-patient relationship. |
---|
37 | 37 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other law, supervision or |
---|
38 | 38 | | delegation by a physician is considered adequate if the physician: |
---|
39 | 39 | | (1) periodically reviews the order; and |
---|
40 | 40 | | (2) is available through direct telecommunication as |
---|
41 | 41 | | needed for consultation, assistance, and direction. |
---|
42 | 42 | | (f) An order issued under this section must contain: |
---|
43 | 43 | | (1) the name and signature of the prescribing |
---|
44 | 44 | | physician or other person; |
---|
45 | 45 | | (2) the name of the day-care center to which the order |
---|
46 | 46 | | is issued; |
---|
47 | 47 | | (3) the quantity of epinephrine auto-injectors to be |
---|
48 | 48 | | obtained and maintained under the order; and |
---|
49 | 49 | | (4) the date the order was issued. |
---|
50 | 50 | | (g) A pharmacist may dispense an epinephrine auto-injector |
---|
51 | 51 | | to a day-care center without requiring the name of or any other |
---|
52 | 52 | | identifying information relating to the user. |
---|
53 | 53 | | (h) Each day-care center is responsible for training |
---|
54 | 54 | | personnel in the administration of an epinephrine auto-injector. |
---|
55 | 55 | | The training must: |
---|
56 | 56 | | (1) include information on: |
---|
57 | 57 | | (A) recognizing the signs and symptoms of |
---|
58 | 58 | | anaphylaxis; |
---|
59 | 59 | | (B) administering an epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
60 | 60 | | (C) the different available dosages in |
---|
61 | 61 | | epinephrine auto-injectors, and the restrictions on the age or |
---|
62 | 62 | | weight of a person to whom each available dosage may be |
---|
63 | 63 | | administered; |
---|
64 | 64 | | (D) implementing emergency procedures, if |
---|
65 | 65 | | necessary, after administering an epinephrine auto-injector; and |
---|
66 | 66 | | (E) properly disposing of used or expired |
---|
67 | 67 | | epinephrine auto-injectors; and |
---|
68 | 68 | | (2) be provided in a formal training session or |
---|
69 | 69 | | through online education and be completed annually. |
---|
70 | 70 | | (i) Each day-care center shall maintain records on the |
---|
71 | 71 | | training required under this section. |
---|
72 | 72 | | (j) A person who in good faith takes, or fails to take, |
---|
73 | 73 | | action relating to the prescription of an epinephrine auto-injector |
---|
74 | 74 | | to a day-care center or the administration of an epinephrine |
---|
75 | 75 | | auto-injector in a day-care center is immune from civil or criminal |
---|
76 | 76 | | liability or disciplinary action resulting from that action or |
---|
77 | 77 | | failure to act, including: |
---|
78 | 78 | | (1) issuing an order for epinephrine auto-injectors; |
---|
79 | 79 | | (2) supervising or delegating the administration of an |
---|
80 | 80 | | epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
81 | 81 | | (3) possessing, maintaining, storing, or disposing of |
---|
82 | 82 | | an epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
83 | 83 | | (4) prescribing an epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
84 | 84 | | (5) dispensing an epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
85 | 85 | | (6) administering, or assisting in administering, an |
---|
86 | 86 | | epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
87 | 87 | | (7) providing, or assisting in providing, training, |
---|
88 | 88 | | consultation, or advice in the development, adoption, or |
---|
89 | 89 | | implementation of policies, guidelines, rules, or plans; or |
---|
90 | 90 | | (8) undertaking any other act permitted or required |
---|
91 | 91 | | under this section. |
---|
92 | 92 | | (k) The immunities and protections provided by this section |
---|
93 | 93 | | are in addition to other immunities or limitations of liability |
---|
94 | 94 | | provided by law. |
---|
95 | 95 | | (l) Notwithstanding any other law, this section does not |
---|
96 | 96 | | create a civil, criminal, or administrative cause of action or |
---|
97 | 97 | | liability or create a standard of care, obligation, or duty that |
---|
98 | 98 | | provides a basis for a cause of action for an act or omission under |
---|
99 | 99 | | this section. |
---|
100 | 100 | | (m) An act or omission described by this section does not |
---|
101 | 101 | | create a cause of action. |
---|
102 | 102 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
---|
103 | 103 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
---|
104 | 104 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
---|
105 | 105 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
---|
106 | 106 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
---|