1 | 1 | | 85R920 BEF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Huffines S.B. No. 112 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the decrease of the rates of the franchise tax under |
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8 | 8 | | certain circumstances and the expiration of that tax. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Sections 171.002(a) and (b), Tax Code, are |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) Subject to Sections 171.003, 171.004, and 171.1016 and |
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13 | 13 | | except as provided by Subsection (b), the rate of the franchise tax |
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14 | 14 | | is 0.75 percent of taxable margin. |
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15 | 15 | | (b) Subject to Sections 171.003, 171.004, and 171.1016, the |
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16 | 16 | | rate of the franchise tax is 0.375 percent of taxable margin for |
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17 | 17 | | those taxable entities primarily engaged in retail or wholesale |
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18 | 18 | | trade. |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended |
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20 | 20 | | by adding Section 171.004 to read as follows: |
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21 | 21 | | Sec. 171.004. ADJUSTMENT OF TAX RATES. (a) In this |
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22 | 22 | | section, "maximum general revenue fund appropriations" means for a |
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23 | 23 | | state fiscal biennium the sum of: |
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24 | 24 | | (1) the maximum amount of state tax revenues not |
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25 | 25 | | dedicated by the constitution that may be appropriated under |
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26 | 26 | | Sections 22(a) and (c), Article VIII, Texas Constitution, for that |
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27 | 27 | | biennium; and |
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28 | 28 | | (2) the estimated amount of anticipated revenue to be |
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29 | 29 | | deposited to the credit of the general revenue fund during that |
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30 | 30 | | biennium that is not subject to the limit on appropriations under |
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31 | 31 | | Section 22(a), Article VIII, Texas Constitution, as specified in |
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32 | 32 | | the estimate prepared by the comptroller as required by Section |
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33 | 33 | | 49a(a), Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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34 | 34 | | (b) Beginning in 2020, on January 1 of each year if the |
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35 | 35 | | comptroller determines that the maximum general revenue fund |
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36 | 36 | | appropriations for the state fiscal biennium during which that date |
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37 | 37 | | occurs is at least $110 billion: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) the rate of the franchise tax under Section |
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39 | 39 | | 171.002(a) is adjusted by subtracting 0.15 from the rate in effect |
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40 | 40 | | on December 31 of the previous year; and |
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41 | 41 | | (2) the rate of the franchise tax under Section |
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42 | 42 | | 171.002(b) is adjusted by subtracting 0.075 from the rate in effect |
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43 | 43 | | on December 31 of the previous year. |
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44 | 44 | | (c) The tax rates determined under Subsection (b): |
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45 | 45 | | (1) apply to a report originally due on or after the |
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46 | 46 | | date the determination is made; and |
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47 | 47 | | (2) are considered for purposes of this chapter to be |
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48 | 48 | | the rates provided by and imposed under Section 171.002. |
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49 | 49 | | (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), if an adjustment |
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50 | 50 | | otherwise required by Subsection (b) would reduce a rate of the |
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51 | 51 | | franchise tax to less than zero, the rate is instead reduced to |
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52 | 52 | | zero. |
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53 | 53 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other law, if the rates of the |
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54 | 54 | | franchise tax are reduced to zero under Subsection (b) or (d), a |
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55 | 55 | | taxable entity does not owe any tax and is not required to file a |
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56 | 56 | | report that would otherwise be originally due on or after the date |
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57 | 57 | | the rates are reduced to zero. |
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58 | 58 | | (f) The comptroller shall make the determination required |
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59 | 59 | | by Subsection (b) and may adopt rules related to making that |
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60 | 60 | | determination. The comptroller shall publish the franchise tax |
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61 | 61 | | rates determined under this section in the Texas Register and on the |
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62 | 62 | | comptroller's Internet website not later than January 15 of each |
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63 | 63 | | year. |
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64 | 64 | | (g) In the state fiscal year in which the rates of the |
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65 | 65 | | franchise tax are reduced to zero under Subsection (b) or (d): |
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66 | 66 | | (1) this chapter expires as provided by Section |
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67 | 67 | | 171.9121; and |
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68 | 68 | | (2) not later than January 15 of that year the |
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69 | 69 | | comptroller shall: |
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70 | 70 | | (A) publish notice in the Texas Register that an |
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71 | 71 | | entity previously subject to the tax imposed under this chapter is |
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72 | 72 | | no longer required to file a report or pay the tax; and |
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73 | 73 | | (B) provide any other notice relating to the |
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74 | 74 | | expiration of the tax that the comptroller considers appropriate. |
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75 | 75 | | (h) An action taken by the comptroller under this section is |
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76 | 76 | | final and may not be appealed. |
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77 | 77 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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78 | 78 | | Subchapter Z to read as follows: |
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79 | 79 | | SUBCHAPTER Z. EXPIRATION |
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80 | 80 | | Sec. 171.9121. EXPIRATION. This chapter expires on |
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81 | 81 | | December 31 of the year in which the rates of the franchise tax are |
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82 | 82 | | reduced to zero under Section 171.004(b) or (d). |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 4. (a) Chapter 171, Tax Code, and Subtitle B, |
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84 | 84 | | Title 2, Tax Code, continue to apply to audits, deficiencies, |
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85 | 85 | | redeterminations, and refunds of any tax due or collected under |
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86 | 86 | | Chapter 171 until barred by limitations. |
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87 | 87 | | (b) The expiration of Chapter 171, Tax Code, does not |
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88 | 88 | | affect: |
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89 | 89 | | (1) the status of a taxable entity that has had its |
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90 | 90 | | corporate privileges, certificate of authority, certificate of |
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91 | 91 | | organization, certificate of limited partnership, corporate |
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92 | 92 | | charter, or registration revoked, a suit filed against it, or a |
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93 | 93 | | receiver appointed under Subchapter F, G, or H of that chapter; |
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94 | 94 | | (2) the ability of the comptroller of public accounts, |
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95 | 95 | | secretary of state, or attorney general to take action against a |
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96 | 96 | | taxable entity under Subchapter F, G, or H of that chapter for |
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97 | 97 | | actions that took place before the chapter expired; or |
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98 | 98 | | (3) the right of a taxable entity to contest a |
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99 | 99 | | forfeiture, revocation, lawsuit, or appointment of a receiver under |
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100 | 100 | | Subchapter F, G, or H of that chapter. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 5. This Act applies only to a report originally due |
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102 | 102 | | on or after January 1, 2020. |
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103 | 103 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018. |
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