Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1323 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/06/2017

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                            By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 1323


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the academic costs charged to resident undergraduate
 students by general academic teaching institutions and to certain
 reports regarding certain costs of those institutions.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 54, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 54.018 to read as follows:
 Sec. 54.018.  LIMITATION ON INCREASE IN TOTAL ACADEMIC COSTS
 CHARGED TO RESIDENT UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS. (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "General academic teaching institution" has the
 meaning assigned by Section 61.003.
 (2)  "Core operational costs" means those costs as
 estimated by the Legislative Budget Board under Section 51.979.
 (3)  "Total academic costs":
 (A)  includes:
 (i)  tuition for which the rates are
 prescribed by this chapter;
 (ii)  tuition charged by a general academic
 teaching institution under Section 54.0513 or another law
 authorizing a general academic teaching institution to establish
 tuition rates;
 (iii)  mandatory academic fees; and
 (iv)  any other academic-related general
 fees and course fees, including fees for laboratories, field trips,
 access to Internet or multimedia service, equipment replacement,
 and instructional technology; and
 (B)  does not include optional fees charged to a
 student for voluntary services or a fee approved by students of the
 institution in a referendum held at the institution for that
 purpose.
 (b)  If for any state fiscal biennium the legislature
 appropriates to a general academic teaching institution from
 undedicated general revenue an amount that is less than the amount
 necessary to fully fund the institution's core operational costs
 for that biennium, the total academic costs charged by the
 institution to undergraduate students who are residents of this
 state for an academic year of that biennium may not exceed the
 amount that, when added to the amount of undedicated general
 revenue appropriated to the institution for the corresponding state
 fiscal year for that purpose, is equal to the institution's core
 operational costs for that corresponding state fiscal year.
 (c)  Notwithstanding Section 54.0513(c), the legislature in
 an appropriations Act may provide for an adjustment of general
 revenue appropriated to a general academic teaching institution for
 a state fiscal year to account for an increase in the amount of
 total academic costs charged by the institution in that fiscal year
 to an individual student of the institution to whom this section
 applies, in excess of an amount specified in the appropriations
 Act, if the legislature specifies such an amount in that Act.
 (d)  For purposes of this section, students are similarly
 situated if they share the same residency status, degree program,
 course load, course level, tuition exemption status, and other
 circumstances affecting the total academic costs charged to the
 student.
 (e)  This section does not ensure that the total academic
 costs charged to an individual student will not increase by more
 than the limitation prescribed by Subsection (b) based on a change
 in the student's residency status, degree program, course load,
 course level, tuition exemption status, or other circumstance
 affecting the total academic costs charged to the student.
 SECTION 2.  Section 54.0513, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (c) as follows:
 (c)  Amounts collected by an institution of higher education
 under this section are institutional funds as defined by Section
 51.009 [of this code] and shall be accounted for as designated
 funds. These funds shall not be accounted for in a general
 appropriations act in such a way as to reduce the general revenue
 appropriation to a particular institution except as provided by
 Section 54.018(c).
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 51.979 to read as follows:
 Sec. 51.979.  BIENNIAL REPORT BY LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
 REGARDING CERTAIN UNIVERSITY COSTS. (a)  Not later than September
 1 of each even-numbered year, the Legislative Budget Board shall
 submit to the Senate Finance Committee, the House Appropriations
 Committee, and the standing committee of each house with primary
 jurisdiction over higher education for consideration by the members
 of those committees in determining the amount of general revenue
 appropriations to general academic teaching institutions and
 tuition rates at those institutions, the Legislative Budget Board's
 estimate of the core operational costs for the next state fiscal
 biennium for each general academic teaching institution, based on a
 methodology that:
 (1)  projects for each year of the next biennium:
 (A)  changes in student enrollment for each
 institution; and
 (B)  a rate of inflation; and
 (2)  uses data from each institution's annual financial
 report regarding costs for instruction, academic support,
 institutional support, operations and maintenance of physical
 plants, and student services.
 (b)  The Legislative Budget Board shall submit with its
 estimate under Subsection (a)(1) a comparison of each institution's
 actual core operational costs for the preceding state fiscal
 biennium to the board's previous estimate of the institution's core
 operational costs for that biennium.
 SECTION 4.  Not later than September 1, 2018, each general
 academic teaching institution shall submit to the Legislative
 Budget Board, the Senate Committee on Finance, the House
 Appropriations Committee, and the standing committee of each house
 with primary jurisdiction over higher education a detailed plan for
 reducing the institution's operational costs by at least five
 percent.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2017.