4 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 7 | | relating to the guarantee of school district and charter district |
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6 | 8 | | bonds by the permanent school fund. |
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7 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 45.0532, Education Code, is amended by |
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9 | 11 | | amending Subsections (a), (a-1), and (b) and adding Subsections |
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10 | 12 | | (b-1), (b-2), (b-3), and (b-4) to read as follows: |
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11 | 13 | | (a) In addition to the general limitation under Section |
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12 | 14 | | 45.053, the commissioner may not approve charter district bonds for |
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13 | 15 | | guarantee under this subchapter in a total amount that exceeds the |
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14 | 16 | | charter capacity [percentage of the total available capacity] of |
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15 | 17 | | the guaranteed bond program [that is equal to the percentage of the |
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16 | 18 | | number of students enrolled in open-enrollment charter schools in |
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17 | 19 | | this state compared to the total number of students enrolled in all |
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18 | 20 | | public schools in this state, as determined by the commissioner]. |
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19 | 21 | | (a-1) The commissioner may not approve charter district |
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20 | 22 | | refunding or refinanced bonds for guarantee under this subchapter |
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21 | 23 | | in a total amount that exceeds one-half of the charter capacity |
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22 | 24 | | [total amount available for the guarantee of charter district bonds |
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23 | 25 | | under Subsection (a)]. |
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24 | 26 | | (b) For purposes of this section [Subsection (a)], the |
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25 | 27 | | charter [total available] capacity of the guaranteed bond program |
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26 | 28 | | is the percentage of the total capacity of the guaranteed bond |
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27 | 29 | | program [limit] established by the board under Sections 45.053(d) |
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28 | 30 | | and 45.0531 that is equal to the percentage of the number of |
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29 | 31 | | students enrolled in open-enrollment charter schools in this state |
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30 | 32 | | compared to the total number of students enrolled in all public |
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31 | 33 | | schools in this state, as determined by the commissioner [minus the |
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32 | 34 | | total amount of outstanding guaranteed bonds]. Each time the board |
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33 | 35 | | increases the limit under Section 45.053(d), the total amount of |
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34 | 36 | | charter district bonds that may be guaranteed increases accordingly |
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35 | 37 | | under Subsection (a). |
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36 | 38 | | (b-1) The charter capacity provided by Subsection (b) |
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37 | 39 | | applies beginning with the state fiscal year that begins September |
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38 | 40 | | 1, 2021. Subject to Subsections (b-2) and (b-3), the board shall |
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39 | 41 | | establish a charter capacity for the preceding state fiscal years |
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40 | 42 | | by increasing the total limitation on the amount of charter |
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41 | 43 | | district bonds that could be guaranteed under the law in effect on |
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42 | 44 | | January 1, 2017, by the following amount: |
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43 | 45 | | (1) for the state fiscal year that begins September 1, |
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44 | 46 | | 2017, 20 percent of the difference between the charter capacity |
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45 | 47 | | provided by Subsection (b) and the charter capacity in effect on |
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46 | 48 | | January 1, 2017; |
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47 | 49 | | (2) for the state fiscal year that begins September 1, |
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48 | 50 | | 2018, 40 percent of the difference between the charter capacity |
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49 | 51 | | provided by Subsection (b) and the charter capacity in effect on |
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50 | 52 | | January 1, 2017; |
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51 | 53 | | (3) for the state fiscal year that begins September 1, |
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52 | 54 | | 2019, 60 percent of the difference between the charter capacity |
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53 | 55 | | provided by Subsection (b) and the charter capacity in effect on |
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54 | 56 | | January 1, 2017; and |
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55 | 57 | | (4) for the state fiscal year that begins September 1, |
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56 | 58 | | 2020, 80 percent of the difference between the charter capacity |
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57 | 59 | | provided by Subsection (b) and the charter capacity in effect on |
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58 | 60 | | January 1, 2017. |
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59 | 61 | | (b-2) For any year, the board may increase the charter |
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60 | 62 | | capacity by less than the amount provided by Subsection (b-1) or may |
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61 | 63 | | decline to increase the charter capacity by any amount if: |
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62 | 64 | | (1) the board determines that increasing the charter |
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63 | 65 | | capacity by the amount provided by Subsection (b-1) would likely |
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64 | 66 | | result in a negative impact on the bond ratings provided by one or |
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65 | 67 | | more nationally recognized investment rating firms for school |
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66 | 68 | | district or charter district bonds for which a guarantee is |
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67 | 69 | | requested under this subchapter; or |
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68 | 70 | | (2) one or more charter districts default on payment |
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69 | 71 | | of maturing or matured principal or interest on a guaranteed bond, |
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70 | 72 | | resulting in a negative impact on the bond ratings provided by one |
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71 | 73 | | or more nationally recognized investment rating firms for school |
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72 | 74 | | district or charter district bonds for which a guarantee is |
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73 | 75 | | requested under this subchapter. |
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74 | 76 | | (b-3) If the board makes a determination described by |
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75 | 77 | | Subsection (b-2) for any year and modifies the schedule provided by |
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76 | 78 | | Subsection (b-1) for that year, the board may also make appropriate |
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77 | 79 | | adjustments to the schedule for subsequent years to reflect the |
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78 | 80 | | modification, provided that the charter capacity for any year may |
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79 | 81 | | not exceed the limit provided for that year by the schedule. |
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80 | 82 | | (b-4) Subsections (b-1), (b-2), and (b-3) and this |
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81 | 83 | | subsection expire September 1, 2022. |
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82 | 84 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 45, Education Code, is |
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83 | 85 | | amended by adding Section 45.0533 to read as follows: |
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84 | 86 | | Sec. 45.0533. COMMUNICATION WITH NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED |
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85 | 87 | | INVESTMENT RATING FIRM. Information obtained from a nationally |
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86 | 88 | | recognized investment rating firm relating to Section 45.053, |
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87 | 89 | | 45.0531, or 45.0532 that concerns a hypothetical or actual scenario |
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88 | 90 | | relating to the credit rating of the permanent school fund or the |
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89 | 91 | | bond guarantee program of the permanent school fund, and any |
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90 | 92 | | communications from, or information generated by, the agency, the |
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91 | 93 | | board, the commissioner, or their employees relating to that |
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92 | 94 | | information, is confidential and not subject to disclosure under |
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93 | 95 | | Chapter 552, Government Code. |
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94 | 96 | | SECTION 3. Section 45.056, Education Code, is amended by |
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95 | 97 | | adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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96 | 98 | | (a-1) For purposes of this subsection, "bond security |
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97 | 99 | | documents" include the resolution, trust agreement, indenture, |
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98 | 100 | | ordinance, loan agreement, deed of trust, bond, note, and any |
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99 | 101 | | additional document executed in connection with the issuance of a |
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100 | 102 | | charter district bond for which a guarantee is requested under this |
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101 | 103 | | subchapter. The commissioner's investigation of an application |
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102 | 104 | | submitted by a charter district may include evaluation of whether |
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103 | 105 | | the charter district bond security documents provide a security |
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104 | 106 | | interest in real property pledged as collateral for the bond and the |
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105 | 107 | | repayment obligation under the proposed guarantee. The |
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106 | 108 | | commissioner may decline to approve the application if the |
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107 | 109 | | commissioner determines that sufficient security is not provided. |
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108 | 110 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 45, Education Code, is |
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109 | 111 | | amended by adding Section 45.0561 to read as follows: |
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110 | 112 | | Sec. 45.0561. COMMISSIONER CONSIDERATION OF ADDITIONAL |
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111 | 113 | | FACTORS FOR CHARTER DISTRICT BONDS. (a) In addition to |
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112 | 114 | | considering all other applicable requirements under this |
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113 | 115 | | subchapter, in determining whether to approve charter district |
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114 | 116 | | bonds for guarantee the commissioner may consider any additional |
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115 | 117 | | reasonable factor that the commissioner determines necessary to |
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116 | 118 | | protect the guarantee program or minimize risk to the permanent |
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117 | 119 | | school fund, including: |
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118 | 120 | | (1) whether the charter district had an average daily |
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119 | 121 | | attendance of more than 75 percent of its student capacity for each |
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120 | 122 | | of the preceding three school years, or for each school year of |
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121 | 123 | | operation if the charter district has not been in operation for the |
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122 | 124 | | preceding three school years; |
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123 | 125 | | (2) the performance of the charter district under |
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124 | 126 | | Sections 39.053 and 39.054; and |
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125 | 127 | | (3) any other indicator of performance that could |
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126 | 128 | | affect the charter district's financial performance. |
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127 | 129 | | (b) This section expires September 1, 2019. |
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128 | 130 | | SECTION 5. Section 45.0571, Education Code, is amended by |
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129 | 131 | | adding Subsections (a-1) and (a-2) and amending Subsections (b) and |
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130 | 132 | | (c) to read as follows: |
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131 | 133 | | (a-1) Notwithstanding Chapter 404, Government Code, the |
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132 | 134 | | charter district bond guarantee reserve fund is managed by the |
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133 | 135 | | board in the same manner that the permanent school fund is managed |
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134 | 136 | | by the board. The board may invest money in the charter district |
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135 | 137 | | bond guarantee reserve fund in accordance with the investment |
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136 | 138 | | standard described by Section 404.024(j), Government Code, and the |
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137 | 139 | | board's investment is not subject to any other limitation or |
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138 | 140 | | requirement provided by Section 404.024, Government Code. |
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139 | 141 | | (a-2) The board shall adjust the investment portfolio of |
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140 | 142 | | charter district bond guarantee reserve fund money periodically to |
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141 | 143 | | ensure that the balance of the fund is sufficient to meet the cash |
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142 | 144 | | flow requirements of the fund. |
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143 | 145 | | (b) Subject to Subsection (c), a [A] charter district that |
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144 | 146 | | has a bond guaranteed as provided by this subchapter must |
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145 | 147 | | [annually] remit to the commissioner, for deposit in the charter |
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146 | 148 | | district bond guarantee reserve fund, an amount equal to 20 [10] |
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147 | 149 | | percent of the savings to the charter district that is a result of |
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148 | 150 | | the lower interest rate on the bond due to the guarantee by the |
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149 | 151 | | permanent school fund. The amount due under this section shall be |
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150 | 152 | | [amortized and] paid on receipt by the charter district of the bond |
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151 | 153 | | proceeds [over the duration of the bond. Each payment is due on the |
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152 | 154 | | anniversary of the date the bond was issued]. The commissioner |
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153 | 155 | | shall adopt rules to determine the amount [total and annual |
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154 | 156 | | amounts] due under this section. |
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155 | 157 | | (c) Subsection (b) does not apply if, at the time the |
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156 | 158 | | charter district receives the proceeds of the bond guaranteed as |
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157 | 159 | | provided by this subchapter, the balance of the charter district |
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158 | 160 | | bond guarantee reserve fund is at least equal to three percent of |
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159 | 161 | | the total amount of outstanding guaranteed bonds issued by charter |
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160 | 162 | | districts. [The commissioner may direct the comptroller to |
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161 | 163 | | annually withhold the amount due to the charter district bond |
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162 | 164 | | guarantee reserve fund under Subsection (b) for that year from the |
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163 | 165 | | state funds otherwise payable to the charter district.] |
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164 | 166 | | SECTION 6. Section 45.0571, Education Code, as amended by |
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165 | 167 | | this Act, applies only to a charter district bond that is approved |
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166 | 168 | | by the commissioner of education for guarantee under Subchapter C, |
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167 | 169 | | Chapter 45, Education Code, on or after the effective date of this |
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168 | 170 | | Act. A charter district bond that is approved by the commissioner |
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169 | 171 | | of education for guarantee under Subchapter C, Chapter 45, |
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170 | 172 | | Education Code, before the effective date of this Act is governed by |
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171 | 173 | | the law in effect on the date the bond is approved for guarantee, |
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172 | 174 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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173 | 175 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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