Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1569 Compare Versions

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11 85R12306 LHC-D
22 By: Huffman S.B. No. 1569
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to prostitution and the trafficking of persons, civil
88 racketeering related to trafficking, the prosecution of and
99 punishment for certain sexual offenses and offenses involving or
1010 related to trafficking, reimbursement of certain costs for criminal
1111 victims who are children, and the release and reporting of certain
1212 information relating to a child; increasing a criminal penalty;
1313 creating a criminal offense.
1414 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1515 SECTION 1. Chapter 140A, Civil Practice and Remedies Code,
1616 is amended by designating Sections 140A.001 and 140A.002 as
1717 Subchapter A and adding a subchapter heading to read as follows:
1818 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1919 SECTION 2. Section 140A.001, Civil Practice and Remedies
2020 Code, is amended by adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows:
2121 (1-a) "Attorney general" means the attorney general of
2222 Texas or any assistant attorney general acting under the direction
2323 of the attorney general of Texas.
2424 SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 140A, Civil Practice and
2525 Remedies Code, as added by this Act, is amended by adding Section
2626 140A.0015 to read as follows:
2727 Sec. 140A.0015. APPLICABILITY OF PROVISIONS. (a) The
2828 provisions of this chapter are cumulative of each other and any
2929 other provision of law in effect relating to the same subject. The
3030 provisions of this chapter preserve the constitutional and common
3131 law authority of the attorney general to bring any action under
3232 state and federal law.
3333 (b) If any of the provisions of this chapter are held
3434 invalid, the remainder of the provisions are not affected as a
3535 result and the application of the provision held invalid to persons
3636 or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid are
3737 not affected as a result.
3838 SECTION 4. Chapter 140A, Civil Practice and Remedies Code,
3939 is amended by adding Subchapter B to read as follows:
4040 SUBCHAPTER B. PROCEDURES AND EVIDENCE
4141 Sec. 140A.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
4242 (1) "Civil investigative demand" means any demand
4343 issued by the attorney general under this subchapter.
4444 (2) "Documentary material" means the original or a
4545 copy of any paper, contract, agreement, book, booklet, brochure,
4646 pamphlet, catalog, magazine, notice, announcement, circular,
4747 bulletin, instruction, minutes, agenda, study, analysis, report,
4848 graph, map, chart, table, schedule, note, letter, telegram,
4949 telephone recordings, or data compilations stored in or accessible
5050 through computer or other information retrieval systems, together
5151 with instructions and all other materials necessary to use or
5252 interpret the data compilations, and any product of discovery.
5353 (3) "Person" has the meaning assigned by Section
5454 311.005, Government Code.
5555 (4) "Product of discovery" means:
5656 (A) the original or a copy of a deposition,
5757 interrogatory, document, thing, result of inspection of land or
5858 other property, examination, or admission that is obtained by any
5959 method of discovery in a judicial or administrative proceeding of
6060 an adversarial nature;
6161 (B) a digest, analysis, selection, compilation,
6262 or derivation of any item listed in Paragraph (A); and
6363 (C) an index, instruction, or other aid or means
6464 of access to any item listed in Paragraph (A).
6565 (5) "Racketeering investigation" means any inquiry
6666 conducted by the attorney general for the purpose of ascertaining
6767 whether any person is or has been engaged in or is actively
6868 preparing to engage in activities that may constitute a
6969 racketeering violation.
7070 (6) "Racketeering violation" means any act or omission
7171 in violation of any of the prohibitions in Section 140A.002.
7272 Sec. 140A.052. CIVIL INVESTIGATIVE DEMAND. If the attorney
7373 general has reason to believe that a person may be in possession,
7474 custody, or control of any documentary material or other evidence
7575 or may have any information relevant to a civil racketeering
7676 investigation, the attorney general may, before beginning a civil
7777 proceeding, issue in writing and serve on the person a civil
7878 investigative demand requiring the person to:
7979 (1) produce any of the documentary material for
8080 inspection and copying;
8181 (2) answer in writing any written interrogatories;
8282 (3) give oral testimony; or
8383 (4) provide any combination of civil investigative
8484 demands under Subdivisions (1)-(3).
8585 Sec. 140A.053. CONTENTS OF DEMAND. (a) A civil
8686 investigative demand issued under Section 140A.052 must:
8787 (1) describe the nature of the activities that are the
8888 subject of the investigation;
8989 (2) state each statute the activity violates; and
9090 (3) advise the person on whom the demand is served that
9191 the person has the right to object to the demand as provided for in
9292 this subchapter.
9393 (b) A demand for production of documentary material must:
9494 (1) describe the class of material to be produced with
9595 reasonable specificity so that the material demanded is fairly
9696 identified;
9797 (2) prescribe a return date that provides a reasonable
9898 period of time within which the material is to be produced; and
9999 (3) identify the individual to whom the material is to
100100 be made available for inspection and copying.
101101 (c) A demand for answers to written interrogatories must:
102102 (1) propound the interrogatories with definiteness
103103 and certainty;
104104 (2) prescribe a date by which answers to the
105105 interrogatories must be submitted; and
106106 (3) identify the individual to whom the answers should
107107 be submitted.
108108 (d) Each demand for the giving of oral testimony must:
109109 (1) prescribe a reasonable date, time, and place at
110110 which the testimony will begin; and
111111 (2) identify the individual who will conduct the
112112 examination.
113113 Sec. 140A.054. SERVICE; PROOF OF SERVICE. (a) Service of
114114 any civil investigative demand or petition filed under Section
115115 140A.055 or 140A.060 may be made on any natural person by delivering
116116 a duly executed copy of the demand or petition to the person to be
117117 served or by mailing a copy by registered or certified mail, return
118118 receipt requested, to the person at the person's residence or
119119 principal office or place of business.
120120 (b) Service of any demand or petition filed under Section
121121 140A.055 or 140A.060 may be made on any person other than a natural
122122 person by delivering a duly executed copy of the demand or petition
123123 to a person to whom delivery would be appropriate under state law if
124124 the demand or petition were process in a civil suit.
125125 (c) A verified return by the individual serving any demand
126126 or petition filed under Section 140A.055 or 140A.060 setting forth
127127 the manner of service is proof of service. In the case of service by
128128 registered or certified mail, the return must be accompanied by the
129129 return post office receipt of delivery of the demand or petition.
130130 Sec. 140A.055. PETITION FOR ORDER MODIFYING OR SETTING
131131 ASIDE DEMAND. (a) At any time before the return date specified in a
132132 civil investigative demand or not later than the 30th day after the
133133 date the demand was served, whichever period is shorter, the person
134134 who has been served, and in the case of a demand for a product of
135135 discovery the person from whom the discovery was obtained, may file
136136 a petition for an order modifying or setting aside the demand in the
137137 district court in the county of the person's residence or principal
138138 office or place of business or a district court of Travis County.
139139 The petition must specify each ground upon which the petitioner
140140 relies in seeking the relief sought. The petition may be based on
141141 any failure of a demand to comply with the provisions of this
142142 subchapter or on any constitutional or other legal right or
143143 privilege of the petitioner.
144144 (b) The petitioner shall serve a copy of the petition on the
145145 attorney general in accordance with Section 140A.054. The attorney
146146 general may submit an answer to the petition.
147147 (c) In ruling on the petition under this section, the court
148148 shall presume absent evidence to the contrary that the attorney
149149 general issued the demand in good faith and within the scope of the
150150 attorney general's authority.
151151 Sec. 140A.056. COMPLIANCE WITH DEMAND. (a) A person on
152152 whom a civil investigative demand is served under this subchapter
153153 shall comply with the terms of the demand unless otherwise provided
154154 by court order.
155155 (b) The time for compliance with the demand wholly or partly
156156 does not run during the pendency of any petition filed under Section
157157 140A.055, provided that the petitioner shall comply with any
158158 portions of the demand not sought to be modified or set aside.
159159 Sec. 140A.057. DOCUMENTARY MATERIAL. (a) Any person on
160160 whom any civil investigative demand for the production of
161161 documentary material has been duly served under this subchapter
162162 shall make the material available to the attorney general for
163163 inspection and copying during normal business hours on the return
164164 date specified in the demand at the person's principal office or
165165 place of business or as otherwise may be agreed on by the person and
166166 the attorney general. The attorney general shall bear the expense
167167 of any copying. The person may substitute copies for originals of
168168 all or part of the requested documents if the originals are made
169169 available for inspection. The attorney general may elect to obtain
170170 or review information in an electronic format. The person shall
171171 indicate in writing which, if any, of the documents produced
172172 contain trade secrets or confidential information.
173173 (b) The production of documentary material in response to
174174 any demand must be made under a sworn certificate in the form the
175175 demand designates by a natural person having knowledge of the facts
176176 and circumstances relating to the production to the effect that all
177177 of the requested material in the possession, custody, or control of
178178 the person to whom the demand is directed has been produced.
179179 Sec. 140A.058. INTERROGATORIES. (a) Each interrogatory in
180180 any civil investigative demand duly served must be answered
181181 separately and fully in writing, unless it is objected to, in which
182182 case the basis for the objection shall be set forth in lieu of an
183183 answer. The person shall indicate in writing which, if any, of the
184184 answers contain trade secrets or confidential information.
185185 (b) Answers to interrogatories must be submitted under a
186186 sworn certificate in the form the related demand designates by a
187187 natural person having knowledge of the facts and circumstances
188188 relating to the preparation of the answers to the effect that all of
189189 the requested information in the possession, custody, control, or
190190 knowledge of the person to whom the demand is directed has been set
191191 forth fully and accurately.
192192 Sec. 140A.059. ORAL EXAMINATION. (a) The examination of
193193 any person pursuant to a civil investigative demand for oral
194194 testimony duly served must be taken before any person authorized to
195195 administer oaths and affirmations under the laws of this state or
196196 the United States. The person before whom the testimony is to be
197197 taken shall put the witness on oath or affirmation and shall
198198 personally or by someone acting under the person's direction and in
199199 the person's presence record the witness's testimony. At the
200200 expense of the attorney general, and except as provided by this
201201 subsection, the testimony must be taken stenographically and may be
202202 transcribed. The attorney general may take audio and video
203203 recordings of the testimony by providing notice to the person to be
204204 examined not later than the seventh day before the day the person is
205205 to be examined.
206206 (b) The oral testimony of any person taken pursuant to a
207207 demand served must be taken within 100 miles of the county where the
208208 person resides, is found, or transacts business or in any other
209209 place agreed on by the person and the attorney general.
210210 (c) Any person compelled to appear under a demand for oral
211211 testimony may be accompanied, represented, and advised by counsel.
212212 Counsel may advise the person in confidence, either on the request
213213 of the person or on the counsel's own initiative, with respect to
214214 any question arising in connection with the examination.
215215 (d) The individual conducting the examination on behalf of
216216 the attorney general shall exclude from the place of examination
217217 all other persons except the person being examined, the person's
218218 counsel, the counsel of the person to whom the demand has been
219219 issued, the person before whom the testimony is to be taken, any
220220 stenographer taking the testimony, audiographer, videographer, and
221221 any person assisting the individual conducting the examination.
222222 (e) During the examination, the person being examined or the
223223 person's counsel may object on the record to any question in
224224 accordance with Rule 199.5(e), Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. An
225225 objection may properly be made, received, and entered on the record
226226 when it is claimed that the person is entitled to refuse to answer
227227 the question on grounds of any constitutional or other privilege,
228228 including the privilege against self-incrimination. Neither that
229229 person nor the person's counsel may otherwise object to or refuse to
230230 answer any question or interrupt the oral examination. If the
231231 person refuses to answer any question, the attorney general may
232232 petition the district court in the county where the examination is
233233 being conducted for an order compelling the person to answer the
234234 question.
235235 (f) After the testimony has been fully transcribed, the
236236 person before whom the testimony was taken shall promptly transmit
237237 the transcript of the testimony to the witness and a copy of the
238238 transcript to the attorney general. The witness must have a
239239 reasonable opportunity to examine the transcript and make any
240240 changes in form or substance accompanied by a statement of the
241241 reasons for the changes. The witness shall then sign and return the
242242 transcript. If the witness does not return the transcript to the
243243 person before whom the testimony was taken not later than the 20th
244244 day after the date the transcript was provided to the witness, the
245245 witness may be deemed to have waived the right to make changes. The
246246 officer shall then certify on the transcript that the witness was
247247 duly sworn and that the transcript is a true record of the testimony
248248 given by the witness and promptly transmit a copy of the certified
249249 transcript to the attorney general.
250250 (g) On request, the attorney general shall furnish a copy of
251251 the certified transcript to the witness.
252252 (h) The attorney general may provide the witness the same
253253 fees and mileage reimbursement that are paid to witnesses in the
254254 district courts of this state.
255255 Sec. 140A.060. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH DEMAND PETITION FOR
256256 ENFORCEMENT. If a person fails to comply with a civil investigative
257257 demand duly served on the person, the attorney general may file in
258258 the district court in the county in which the person resides, is
259259 found, or transacts business or in a district court of Travis County
260260 and may serve on the person a petition for an order of the court for
261261 enforcement. If the person transacts business in more than one
262262 county and the attorney general elects not to file the petition in
263263 Travis County, the petition must be filed in the county of the
264264 person's principal office or place of business in the state or in
265265 any other county as may be agreed on by the person and the attorney
266266 general.
267267 Sec. 140A.061. DELIBERATE NONCOMPLIANCE. (a) A person
268268 commits an offense if the person, with intent to avoid, evade, or
269269 prevent compliance with a civil investigative demand issued under
270270 this subchapter, knowingly removes from any place, conceals,
271271 withholds, destroys, mutilates, alters, or by any other means
272272 falsifies any documentary material or otherwise provides
273273 inaccurate information.
274274 (b) An offense under this section is a misdemeanor
275275 punishable by:
276276 (1) a fine of not more than $5,000;
277277 (2) confinement in a county jail for not more than one
278278 year; or
279279 (3) both a fine and confinement.
280280 Sec. 140A.062. DISCLOSURE AND USE OF MATERIAL AND
281281 INFORMATION. (a) The civil investigative demand issued by the
282282 attorney general, any information obtained, maintained, or created
283283 in response to the demand, or any documentary material, product of
284284 discovery, or other record derived or created during an
285285 investigation from the information, is not subject to disclosure
286286 under Chapter 552, Government Code, and is not subject to
287287 disclosure, discovery, subpoena, or other means of legal compulsion
288288 for the release, except as described in Subsections (b) and (c).
289289 (b) The attorney general may not release or disclose
290290 information that is obtained in response to a demand or any
291291 documentary material, product of discovery, or other record derived
292292 from the information except:
293293 (1) by court order for good cause shown;
294294 (2) with the consent of the person who provided the
295295 information to the attorney general;
296296 (3) to an employee or other person under the direction
297297 of the attorney general;
298298 (4) to an agency of this state, the United States, or
299299 another state or foreign country;
300300 (5) to any party or person in accordance with Sections
301301 140A.107 and 140A.108;
302302 (6) to a political subdivision of this state; or
303303 (7) to a person authorized by the attorney general to
304304 receive the information.
305305 (c) The attorney general may use information obtained in
306306 response to a demand, or any documentary material, product of
307307 discovery, or other record derived or created from the information
308308 as the attorney general determines necessary in the enforcement of
309309 this chapter, including presentation before court.
310310 Sec. 140A.063. JURISDICTION. If a petition is filed in the
311311 district court in any county, the court has jurisdiction to hear and
312312 determine the matter presented and to enter any order required to
313313 implement this chapter. Any final order is subject to appeal.
314314 Failure to comply with any final order entered by a court under this
315315 chapter is punishable by the court as contempt of the order.
316316 Sec. 140A.064. NONEXCLUSIVE PROCEDURES. Nothing in this
317317 chapter precludes the attorney general from using any procedure not
318318 specified in this chapter in conducting a racketeering
319319 investigation.
320320 SECTION 5. Chapter 140A, Civil Practice and Remedies Code,
321321 is amended by adding Subchapter C and adding a subchapter heading to
322322 read as follows:
323323 SUBCHAPTER C. ENFORCEMENT
324324 SECTION 6. Sections 140A.003 through 140A.013, Civil
325325 Practice and Remedies Code, are transferred to Subchapter C,
326326 Chapter 140A, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, as added by this
327327 Act, redesignated as Sections 140A.101 through 140A.111, Civil
328328 Practice and Remedies Code, and amended to read as follows:
329329 Sec. 140A.101 [140A.003]. SUIT TO ABATE RACKETEERING. (a)
330330 The attorney general may bring suit in the name of the state against
331331 a person or enterprise for racketeering and may seek civil
332332 penalties, costs, reasonable attorney's fees, and appropriate
333333 injunctive relief.
334334 (b) This chapter does not authorize suit by a person or
335335 enterprise that sustains injury as a result of racketeering.
336336 (c) A suit under this chapter must be brought in a district
337337 court in a county in which all or part of the alleged racketeering
338338 offense giving rise to the suit occurred.
339339 Sec. 140A.102 [140A.004]. INJUNCTIVE RELIEF; OTHER
340340 REMEDIES. (a) A court in which a proceeding is brought under this
341341 chapter may prevent, restrain, and remedy racketeering by issuing
342342 appropriate orders. The orders may include a temporary restraining
343343 order, a temporary or permanent injunction, the creation of a
344344 receivership, and the enforcement of a constructive trust in
345345 connection with any property or other interest, prejudgment writs
346346 of attachment under Chapter 61 for the purposes of freezing,
347347 preserving, and disgorging assets, or another order for a remedy or
348348 restraint the court considers proper.
349349 (b) Following a final determination of liability under this
350350 chapter, the court may issue an appropriate order, including an
351351 order that:
352352 (1) requires a person to divest any direct or indirect
353353 interest in an enterprise;
354354 (2) imposes reasonable restrictions on the future
355355 activities or investments of a person that affect the laws of this
356356 state, including prohibiting a person from engaging in the type of
357357 endeavor or enterprise that gave rise to the racketeering offense,
358358 to the extent permitted by the constitutions of this state and the
359359 United States;
360360 (3) requires the dissolution or reorganization of an
361361 enterprise involved in the suit;
362362 (4) orders the recovery of reasonable fees, expenses,
363363 and costs incurred in obtaining injunctive relief or civil remedies
364364 or in conducting investigations under this chapter, including court
365365 costs, investigation costs, attorney's fees, witness fees, and
366366 deposition fees;
367367 (5) orders payment to the state of an amount equal to:
368368 (A) the gain acquired or maintained through
369369 racketeering; or
370370 (B) the amount for which a person is liable under
371371 this chapter;
372372 (6) orders payment to the state of a civil penalty by a
373373 person or enterprise found liable for racketeering, in an amount
374374 not to exceed $250,000 for each separately alleged and proven act of
375375 racketeering;
376376 (7) orders payment of damages to the state for
377377 racketeering shown to have materially damaged the state; or
378378 (8) orders that property attached under Chapter 61 be
379379 used to satisfy an award of the court, including damages,
380380 penalties, costs, and fees.
381381 (c) In determining the amount of a civil penalty ordered
382382 under Subsection (b)(6), the court shall consider:
383383 (1) the seriousness of the racketeering offense and
384384 the consequent financial or personal harm to the state or to any
385385 identified victim; [and]
386386 (2) the duration of the racketeering activity; and
387387 (3) any other matter that justice requires.
388388 (d) If any property attached under Chapter 61 is not
389389 necessary to satisfy an award of the court after a finding of
390390 liability for racketeering of the person or enterprise having an
391391 interest in the property, the court may order that the property be
392392 disgorged to the state to the extent of the person's or enterprise's
393393 interest. To be disgorged, the property must be acquired or
394394 maintained by the person or enterprise through racketeering.
395395 (e) In determining the amount of damages ordered under
396396 Subsection (b)(7), the court shall consider:
397397 (1) loss of tax revenue to the state;
398398 (2) unpaid state unemployment taxes;
399399 (3) unpaid state licensing and regulatory fees;
400400 (4) medical and counseling costs incurred by the state
401401 on behalf of any victim of the racketeering; and
402402 (5) other material damage caused to the state by the
403403 racketeering.
404404 (f) Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, remedies
405405 and awards ordered by a court under this chapter, including costs
406406 and reasonable attorney's fees, may be assessed against and paid
407407 from money or property awarded under this chapter.
408408 (g) This chapter is not intended to provide the exclusive
409409 remedy for the activity addressed by this chapter. A proceeding
410410 under this chapter may be brought in addition to or in the
411411 alternative of any other civil or criminal action available under
412412 the laws of this state.
413413 (h) Notwithstanding any other provision in this chapter,
414414 Articles 59.13 and 59.14, Code of Criminal Procedure, apply to a
415415 remedy under this section.
416416 (i) A remedy under this section may not impair a security
417417 interest in property subject to a bona fide lien.
418418 Sec. 140A.103 [140A.005]. CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST. (a) A
419419 person or enterprise that, through racketeering, acquires property
420420 or prevents another person from receiving property that by law is
421421 required to be transferred or paid to that person is an involuntary
422422 trustee. The involuntary trustee or any other person or
423423 enterprise, other than a bona fide purchaser for value as described
424424 by Subsection (b), holds the property and the proceeds of the
425425 property in constructive trust for the benefit of any person
426426 entitled to remedies under this chapter.
427427 (b) A bona fide purchaser for value who was reasonably
428428 without notice of unlawful conduct and who did not knowingly take
429429 part in an illegal transaction is not an involuntary trustee under
430430 Subsection (a) and is not subject to a constructive trust imposed
431431 under this chapter.
432432 Sec. 140A.104 [140A.006]. EVIDENCE. (a) In a proceeding
433433 under this chapter, the state bears the burden of proof by a
434434 preponderance of the evidence.
435435 (b) A person convicted in a criminal proceeding is
436436 precluded, in a proceeding under this chapter, from subsequently
437437 denying the essential allegations of the criminal offense of which
438438 the person was convicted. For purposes of this subsection, a
439439 verdict or a plea, including a plea of nolo contendere, is
440440 considered a conviction.
441441 (c) An individual may not be held liable under this chapter
442442 based on the conduct of another person unless the finder of fact
443443 finds by a preponderance of the evidence that the individual
444444 authorized, requested, commanded, participated in, ratified, or
445445 recklessly tolerated the unlawful conduct of the other person.
446446 (d) An enterprise may not be held liable under this chapter
447447 based on the conduct of an agent unless the finder of fact finds by a
448448 preponderance of the evidence that a director or high managerial
449449 agent performed, authorized, requested, commanded, participated
450450 in, ratified, or recklessly tolerated the unlawful conduct of the
451451 agent.
452452 (e) A bank or savings and loan association insured by the
453453 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, a credit union insured by
454454 the National Credit Union Administration, or the holder of a money
455455 transmission license as defined by Chapter 151, Finance Code, may
456456 not be held liable in damages or for other relief under this
457457 chapter, unless the finder of fact finds by a preponderance of the
458458 evidence that the person or agent acquiring or maintaining an
459459 interest in or transporting, transacting, transferring, or
460460 receiving the funds on behalf of another did so knowing that the
461461 funds were the proceeds of an offense and that a director or high
462462 managerial agent performed, authorized, requested, commanded,
463463 participated in, ratified, or recklessly tolerated the unlawful
464464 conduct of the person or agent.
465465 Sec. 140A.105 [140A.007]. LIMITATIONS PERIOD. A
466466 proceeding may be commenced under this chapter only if the
467467 proceeding is filed on or before the seventh anniversary of the date
468468 on which the racketeering offense was actually discovered. This
469469 section supersedes any conflicting provision establishing a
470470 shorter period of limitations for the same conduct.
471471 Sec. 140A.106 [140A.008]. SPECIAL DOCKETING PROCEDURES.
472472 The attorney general may file with the clerk of the district court
473473 in which a proceeding is brought under this chapter a certificate
474474 stating that the case is of special public importance. The clerk
475475 must immediately furnish a copy of the certificate to the
476476 administrative judge of the district court of the county in which
477477 the proceeding is pending. On receiving the copy of the
478478 certificate, the administrative judge shall immediately designate
479479 a judge to hear and determine the proceeding. The designated judge
480480 shall promptly assign the proceeding for hearing, participate in
481481 hearings, make determinations, and cause the action to be
482482 expedited.
483483 Sec. 140A.107 [140A.009]. NOTICE TO LOCAL PROSECUTOR. (a)
484484 In a reasonable time before initiating suit or on initiating an
485485 investigation on racketeering, the attorney general shall provide
486486 notice to the district attorney, criminal district attorney, or
487487 county attorney with felony criminal jurisdiction that appears to
488488 have primary jurisdiction over the criminal prosecution of any
489489 target of an investigation under this chapter at the time of the
490490 notice concerning the attorney general's intent to file suit under
491491 this chapter or investigate racketeering, as applicable.
492492 (b) The notices described by Subsection (a) must describe or
493493 otherwise identify the defendant to the suit or the suspect, as
494494 applicable.
495495 Sec. 140A.108 [140A.010]. COOPERATION WITH LOCAL
496496 PROSECUTOR. (a) A district attorney, criminal district attorney,
497497 or county attorney with felony criminal jurisdiction that receives
498498 notice under Section 140A.107 [140A.009] may notify the attorney
499499 general of a related pending criminal investigation or prosecution.
500500 (b) Notification to the attorney general under Subsection
501501 (a) must be in writing and describe or otherwise identify the
502502 defendant or suspect in the criminal investigation or proceeding.
503503 (c) On receipt of notice described by Subsection (a), the
504504 attorney general shall coordinate and cooperate with the district
505505 attorney, criminal district attorney, or county attorney with
506506 felony criminal jurisdiction to ensure that the filing of a suit
507507 under this chapter does not interfere with an ongoing criminal
508508 investigation or prosecution. The attorney general shall update
509509 the district attorney, criminal district attorney, or county
510510 attorney with felony criminal jurisdiction on matters affecting the
511511 suit or the investigation.
512512 Sec. 140A.109 [140A.011]. ABATEMENT OF SUIT. If the
513513 district attorney, criminal district attorney, or county attorney
514514 with felony criminal jurisdiction determines that a suit brought
515515 under this chapter would interfere with an ongoing criminal
516516 investigation or prosecution after notifying the attorney general
517517 of the investigation or prosecution under Section 140A.108
518518 [140A.010], the district attorney, criminal district attorney, or
519519 county attorney with felony criminal jurisdiction may request, in
520520 writing, that the attorney general abate the suit. On receipt of
521521 this request, the attorney general shall abate the suit.
522522 Sec. 140A.110 [140A.012]. DISPOSITION OF ASSETS. (a) An
523523 award issued in an action brought under this chapter must be paid in
524524 accordance with this section.
525525 (b) After a deduction of any costs of suit, including
526526 reasonable attorney's fees and court costs, 80 percent of the
527527 amount of the award remaining must be paid to the state, and the
528528 remaining 20 percent must be paid, on a pro rata basis, to each law
529529 enforcement agency, district attorney's office, criminal district
530530 attorney's office, and office of a county attorney with felony
531531 criminal jurisdiction found by the court to have assisted in the
532532 suit.
533533 (c) The first $10 million, after any costs of suit described
534534 by Subsection (b), that is paid to the state under this chapter in a
535535 fiscal year shall be dedicated to the compensation to victims of
536536 crime fund described by Article 56.54, Code of Criminal Procedure.
537537 Sec. 140A.111 [140A.013]. PREVIOUSLY SEIZED ASSETS.
538538 Notwithstanding another provision of this chapter, no remedies
539539 provided by this chapter may be assessed against proceeds,
540540 contraband, or other property over which a law enforcement agency
541541 has previously asserted jurisdiction under Chapter 59, Code of
542542 Criminal Procedure, at the time a suit under this chapter was filed.
543543 SECTION 7. Article 45.0216(f), Code of Criminal Procedure,
544544 is amended to read as follows:
545545 (f) The court shall order the conviction, together with all
546546 complaints, verdicts, sentences, and prosecutorial and law
547547 enforcement records, and any other documents relating to the
548548 offense, expunged from the person's record if the court finds that:
549549 (1) for a person applying for the expunction of a
550550 conviction for an offense described by Section 8.07(a)(4) or (5),
551551 Penal Code, the person was not convicted of any other offense
552552 described by Section 8.07(a)(4) or (5), Penal Code, while the
553553 person was a child; and
554554 (2) for a person applying for the expunction of a
555555 conviction for an offense described by Section 43.261, Penal Code,
556556 the person was not found to have engaged in conduct indicating a
557557 need for supervision described by Section 51.03(b)(6)
558558 [51.03(b)(7)], Family Code, while the person was a child.
559559 SECTION 8. Article 56.32(a)(9), Code of Criminal Procedure,
560560 is amended to read as follows:
561561 (9) "Pecuniary loss" means the amount of expense
562562 reasonably and necessarily incurred as a result of personal injury
563563 or death for:
564564 (A) medical, hospital, nursing, or psychiatric
565565 care or counseling, or physical therapy;
566566 (B) actual loss of past earnings and anticipated
567567 loss of future earnings and necessary travel expenses because of:
568568 (i) a disability resulting from the
569569 personal injury;
570570 (ii) the receipt of medically indicated
571571 services related to the disability resulting from the personal
572572 injury; or
573573 (iii) participation in or attendance at
574574 investigative, prosecutorial, or judicial processes related to the
575575 criminally injurious conduct and participation in or attendance at
576576 any postconviction or postadjudication proceeding relating to
577577 criminally injurious conduct;
578578 (C) care of a child or dependent, including
579579 specialized care for a child who is a victim;
580580 (D) funeral and burial expenses, including, for
581581 an immediate family member or household member of the victim, the
582582 necessary expenses of traveling to and attending the funeral;
583583 (E) loss of support to a dependent, consistent
584584 with Article 56.41(b)(5);
585585 (F) reasonable and necessary costs of cleaning
586586 the crime scene;
587587 (G) reasonable replacement costs for clothing,
588588 bedding, or property of the victim seized as evidence or rendered
589589 unusable as a result of the criminal investigation;
590590 (H) reasonable and necessary costs for
591591 relocation and housing rental assistance payments as provided by
592592 Article 56.42(d);
593593 (I) for an immediate family member or household
594594 member of a deceased victim, bereavement leave of not more than 10
595595 work days; and
596596 (J) reasonable and necessary costs of traveling
597597 to and from a place of execution for the purpose of witnessing the
598598 execution, including one night's lodging near the place at which
599599 the execution is conducted.
600600 SECTION 9. Article 62.001(5), Code of Criminal Procedure,
601601 is amended to read as follows:
602602 (5) "Reportable conviction or adjudication" means a
603603 conviction or adjudication, including an adjudication of
604604 delinquent conduct or a deferred adjudication, that, regardless of
605605 the pendency of an appeal, is a conviction for or an adjudication
606606 for or based on:
607607 (A) a violation of Section 21.02 (Continuous
608608 sexual abuse of young child or children), 21.11 (Indecency with a
609609 child), 22.011 (Sexual assault), 22.021 (Aggravated sexual
610610 assault), or 25.02 (Prohibited sexual conduct), Penal Code;
611611 (B) a violation of Section 43.05 (Compelling
612612 prostitution), 43.25 (Sexual performance by a child), or 43.26
613613 (Possession or promotion of child pornography), Penal Code;
614614 (B-1) a violation of Section 43.02
615615 (Prostitution), Penal Code, if the offense is punishable under
616616 Subsection (c-1)(3) [(c)(3)] of that section;
617617 (C) a violation of Section 20.04(a)(4)
618618 (Aggravated kidnapping), Penal Code, if the actor committed the
619619 offense or engaged in the conduct with intent to violate or abuse
620620 the victim sexually;
621621 (D) a violation of Section 30.02 (Burglary),
622622 Penal Code, if the offense or conduct is punishable under
623623 Subsection (d) of that section and the actor committed the offense
624624 or engaged in the conduct with intent to commit a felony listed in
625625 Paragraph (A) or (C);
626626 (E) a violation of Section 20.02 (Unlawful
627627 restraint), 20.03 (Kidnapping), or 20.04 (Aggravated kidnapping),
628628 Penal Code, if, as applicable:
629629 (i) the judgment in the case contains an
630630 affirmative finding under Article 42.015; or
631631 (ii) the order in the hearing or the papers
632632 in the case contain an affirmative finding that the victim or
633633 intended victim was younger than 17 years of age;
634634 (F) the second violation of Section 21.08
635635 (Indecent exposure), Penal Code, but not if the second violation
636636 results in a deferred adjudication;
637637 (G) an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation, as
638638 defined by Chapter 15, Penal Code, to commit an offense or engage in
639639 conduct listed in Paragraph (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), [or] (K), or
640640 (L);
641641 (H) a violation of the laws of another state,
642642 federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform Code of
643643 Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense
644644 containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements
645645 of an offense listed under Paragraph (A), (B), (B-1), (C), (D), (E),
646646 (G), (J), [or] (K), or (L), but not if the violation results in a
647647 deferred adjudication;
648648 (I) the second violation of the laws of another
649649 state, federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform
650650 Code of Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense
651651 containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements
652652 of the offense of indecent exposure, but not if the second violation
653653 results in a deferred adjudication;
654654 (J) a violation of Section 33.021 (Online
655655 solicitation of a minor), Penal Code; [or]
656656 (K) a violation of Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4),
657657 (7), or (8) (Trafficking of persons), Penal Code; or
658658 (L) a violation of Section 20A.03 (Continuous
659659 trafficking of persons), Penal Code, if the offense is based partly
660660 or wholly on conduct that constitutes an offense under Section
661661 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) of that code.
662662 SECTION 10. Article 62.101(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
663663 is amended to read as follows:
664664 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) and Subchapter I,
665665 the duty to register for a person ends when the person dies if the
666666 person has a reportable conviction or adjudication, other than an
667667 adjudication of delinquent conduct, for:
668668 (1) a sexually violent offense;
669669 (2) an offense under Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7),
670670 or (8), 25.02, 43.05(a)(2), or 43.26, Penal Code;
671671 (3) an offense under Section 20A.03, Penal Code, if
672672 based partly or wholly on conduct that constitutes an offense under
673673 Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) of that code;
674674 (4) an offense under Section 21.11(a)(2), Penal Code,
675675 if before or after the person is convicted or adjudicated for the
676676 offense under Section 21.11(a)(2), Penal Code, the person receives
677677 or has received another reportable conviction or adjudication,
678678 other than an adjudication of delinquent conduct, for an offense or
679679 conduct that requires registration under this chapter;
680680 (5) [(4)] an offense under Section 20.02, 20.03, or
681681 20.04, Penal Code, if:
682682 (A) the judgment in the case contains an
683683 affirmative finding under Article 42.015 or, for a deferred
684684 adjudication, the papers in the case contain an affirmative finding
685685 that the victim or intended victim was younger than 17 years of age;
686686 and
687687 (B) before or after the person is convicted or
688688 adjudicated for the offense under Section 20.02, 20.03, or 20.04,
689689 Penal Code, the person receives or has received another reportable
690690 conviction or adjudication, other than an adjudication of
691691 delinquent conduct, for an offense or conduct that requires
692692 registration under this chapter; or
693693 (6) [(5)] an offense under Section 43.23, Penal Code,
694694 that is punishable under Subsection (h) of that section.
695695 SECTION 11. Subchapter A, Chapter 130, Education Code, is
696696 amended by adding Section 130.0105 to read as follows:
697697 Sec. 130.0105. COMMERCIAL DRIVER'S LICENSE TRAINING
698698 PROGRAM; CERTAIN CURRICULUM REQUIREMENTS. (a) The Texas Higher
699699 Education Coordinating Board by rule shall require each public
700700 junior college offering a commercial driver's license training
701701 program to include as a part of that program education and training
702702 on the recognition and prevention of human trafficking.
703703 (b) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, in
704704 collaboration with the office of the attorney general, shall
705705 establish the content of the education and training required by
706706 this section.
707707 SECTION 12. Subchapter A, Chapter 132, Education Code, is
708708 amended by adding Section 132.006 to read as follows:
709709 Sec. 132.006. COMMERCIAL DRIVER'S LICENSE TRAINING
710710 PROGRAM; CERTAIN CURRICULUM REQUIREMENTS. (a) The commission by
711711 rule shall require each career school or college offering a
712712 commercial driver's license training program to include as a part
713713 of that program education and training on the recognition and
714714 prevention of human trafficking.
715715 (b) The commission, in collaboration with the office of the
716716 attorney general, shall establish the content of the education and
717717 training required by this section.
718718 SECTION 13. Section 51.03(b), Family Code, as amended by
719719 Chapters 935 (H.B. 2398), 944 (S.B. 206), and 1273 (S.B. 825), Acts
720720 of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is reenacted and
721721 amended to read as follows:
722722 (b) Conduct indicating a need for supervision is:
723723 (1) subject to Subsection (f), conduct, other than a
724724 traffic offense, that violates:
725725 (A) the penal laws of this state of the grade of
726726 misdemeanor that are punishable by fine only; or
727727 (B) the penal ordinances of any political
728728 subdivision of this state;
729729 (2) the voluntary absence of a child from the child's
730730 home without the consent of the child's parent or guardian for a
731731 substantial length of time or without intent to return;
732732 (3) conduct prohibited by city ordinance or by state
733733 law involving the inhalation of the fumes or vapors of paint and
734734 other protective coatings or glue and other adhesives and the
735735 volatile chemicals itemized in Section 485.001, Health and Safety
736736 Code;
737737 (4) an act that violates a school district's
738738 previously communicated written standards of student conduct for
739739 which the child has been expelled under Section 37.007(c),
740740 Education Code;
741741 (5) [(6)] notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct
742742 described by Section 43.02(a) or (b), Penal Code; or
743743 (6) [(7)] notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct
744744 that violates Section 43.261, Penal Code.
745745 SECTION 14. Section 51.13(e), Family Code, is amended to
746746 read as follows:
747747 (e) A finding that a child engaged in conduct indicating a
748748 need for supervision as described by Section 51.03(b)(6)
749749 [51.03(b)(7)] is a conviction only for the purposes of Sections
750750 43.261(c) and (d), Penal Code.
751751 SECTION 15. Section 54.0404(a), Family Code, is amended to
752752 read as follows:
753753 (a) If a child is found to have engaged in conduct
754754 indicating a need for supervision described by Section 51.03(b)(6)
755755 [51.03(b)(7)], the juvenile court may enter an order requiring the
756756 child to attend and successfully complete an educational program
757757 described by Section 37.218, Education Code, or another equivalent
758758 educational program.
759759 SECTION 16. Section 58.003(c-3), Family Code, is amended to
760760 read as follows:
761761 (c-3) Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (c) and subject
762762 to Subsection (b), a juvenile court, on the court's own motion and
763763 without a hearing, shall order the sealing of records concerning a
764764 child found to have engaged in conduct indicating a need for
765765 supervision described by Section 51.03(b)(5) [51.03(b)(6)] or
766766 taken into custody to determine whether the child engaged in
767767 conduct indicating a need for supervision described by Section
768768 51.03(b)(5) [51.03(b)(6)]. This subsection applies only to
769769 records related to conduct indicating a need for supervision
770770 described by Section 51.03(b)(5) [51.03(b)(6)].
771771 SECTION 17. Section 23.101(a), Government Code, is amended
772772 to read as follows:
773773 (a) The trial courts of this state shall regularly and
774774 frequently set hearings and trials of pending matters, giving
775775 preference to hearings and trials of the following:
776776 (1) temporary injunctions;
777777 (2) criminal actions, with the following actions given
778778 preference over other criminal actions:
779779 (A) criminal actions against defendants who are
780780 detained in jail pending trial;
781781 (B) criminal actions involving a charge that a
782782 person committed an act of family violence, as defined by Section
783783 71.004, Family Code;
784784 (C) an offense under:
785785 (i) Section 21.02 or 21.11, Penal Code;
786786 (ii) Chapter 22, Penal Code, if the victim
787787 of the alleged offense is younger than 17 years of age;
788788 (iii) Section 25.02, Penal Code, if the
789789 victim of the alleged offense is younger than 17 years of age;
790790 (iv) Section 25.06, Penal Code;
791791 (v) Section 43.25, Penal Code; or
792792 (vi) Section 20A.02(a)(7), 20A.02(a)(8),
793793 or 20A.03, Penal Code;
794794 (D) an offense described by Article 62.001(6)(C)
795795 or (D), Code of Criminal Procedure; and
796796 (E) criminal actions against persons who are
797797 detained as provided by Section 51.12, Family Code, after transfer
798798 for prosecution in criminal court under Section 54.02, Family Code;
799799 (3) election contests and suits under the Election
800800 Code;
801801 (4) orders for the protection of the family under
802802 Subtitle B, Title 4, Family Code;
803803 (5) appeals of final rulings and decisions of the
804804 division of workers' compensation of the Texas Department of
805805 Insurance regarding workers' compensation claims and claims under
806806 the Federal Employers' Liability Act and the Jones Act;
807807 (6) appeals of final orders of the commissioner of the
808808 General Land Office under Section 51.3021, Natural Resources Code;
809809 (7) actions in which the claimant has been diagnosed
810810 with malignant mesothelioma, other malignant asbestos-related
811811 cancer, malignant silica-related cancer, or acute silicosis; and
812812 (8) appeals brought under Section 42.01 or 42.015, Tax
813813 Code, of orders of appraisal review boards of appraisal districts
814814 established for counties with a population of less than 175,000.
815815 SECTION 18. Section 126.002(a), Government Code, as
816816 transferred and redesignated from Section 169A.002, Health and
817817 Safety Code, by Chapters 604 (S.B. 536) and 1236 (S.B. 1296), Acts
818818 of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, and as amended by
819819 Chapters 604 (S.B. 536) and 1273 (S.B. 825), Acts of the 84th
820820 Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is reenacted to read as
821821 follows:
822822 (a) The commissioners court of a county or governing body of
823823 a municipality may establish a commercially sexually exploited
824824 persons court program for defendants charged with an offense under
825825 Section 43.02(a), Penal Code.
826826 SECTION 19. Section 402.035(c), Government Code, as amended
827827 by Chapters 146 (H.B. 188), 332 (H.B. 10), and 734 (H.B. 1549), Acts
828828 of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is reenacted and
829829 amended to read as follows:
830830 (c) The task force is composed of the following:
831831 (1) the governor or the governor's designee;
832832 (2) the attorney general or the attorney general's
833833 designee;
834834 (3) the executive commissioner of the Health and Human
835835 Services Commission or the executive commissioner's designee;
836836 (4) the commissioner of the Department of Family and
837837 Protective Services or the commissioner's designee;
838838 (5) the commissioner of the Department of State Health
839839 Services or the commissioner's designee;
840840 (6) the public safety director of the Department of
841841 Public Safety or the director's designee;
842842 (7) one representative from each of the following
843843 state agencies, appointed by the chief administrative officer of
844844 the respective agency:
845845 (A) the Texas Workforce Commission;
846846 (B) the Texas Department of Criminal Justice;
847847 (C) the Texas Juvenile Justice Department;
848848 (D) the Texas Education Agency;
849849 (E) [(D)] the Texas Alcoholic Beverage
850850 Commission;
851851 (F) the [Texas] Parks and Wildlife Department;
852852 [and]
853853 (G) the Supreme Court of Texas Permanent Judicial
854854 Commission for Children, Youth and Families;
855855 (H) the Texas Department of Licensing and
856856 Regulation;
857857 (I) the Office of Court Administration of the
858858 Texas Judicial System;
859859 (J) the office of the secretary of state; and
860860 (K) the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; and
861861 (8) as appointed by the attorney general:
862862 (A) a chief public defender employed by a public
863863 defender's office, as defined by Article 26.044(a), Code of
864864 Criminal Procedure, or an attorney designated by the chief public
865865 defender;
866866 (B) an attorney representing the state;
867867 (C) a representative of:
868868 (i) a hotel and motel association;
869869 (ii) a district and county attorneys
870870 association;
871871 (iii) a state police association; and
872872 (iv) a statewide medical association;
873873 (D) representatives of sheriff's departments;
874874 (E) representatives of local law enforcement
875875 agencies affected by human trafficking; and
876876 (F) representatives of nongovernmental entities
877877 making comprehensive efforts to combat human trafficking by:
878878 (i) identifying human trafficking victims;
879879 (ii) providing legal or other services to
880880 human trafficking victims;
881881 (iii) participating in community outreach
882882 or public awareness efforts regarding human trafficking;
883883 (iv) providing or developing training
884884 regarding the prevention of human trafficking; or
885885 (v) engaging in other activities designed
886886 to prevent human trafficking.
887887 SECTION 20. Section 402.035(d), Government Code, as amended
888888 by Chapters 146 (H.B. 188) and 332 (H.B. 10), Acts of the 84th
889889 Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is reenacted and amended to
890890 read as follows:
891891 (d) The task force shall:
892892 (1) collaborate, as needed to fulfill the duties of
893893 the task force, with:
894894 (A) United States attorneys' offices [Attorneys'
895895 Offices] for all of the federal districts of Texas; and
896896 (B) special agents or customs and border
897897 protection officers and border patrol agents of:
898898 (i) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
899899 (ii) the United States Drug Enforcement
900900 Administration;
901901 (iii) the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco,
902902 Firearms and Explosives;
903903 (iv) United States Immigration and Customs
904904 Enforcement; or
905905 (v) the United States Department of
906906 Homeland Security;
907907 (2) collect, organize, and periodically publish
908908 statistical data on the nature and extent of human trafficking in
909909 this state, including data described by Subdivisions (4)(A), (B),
910910 (C), (D), and (E);
911911 (3) solicit cooperation and assistance from state and
912912 local governmental agencies, political subdivisions of the state,
913913 nongovernmental organizations, and other persons, as appropriate,
914914 for the purpose of collecting and organizing statistical data under
915915 Subdivision (2);
916916 (4) ensure that each state or local governmental
917917 agency and political subdivision of the state and each state or
918918 local law enforcement agency, district attorney, or county attorney
919919 that assists in the prevention of human trafficking collects
920920 statistical data related to human trafficking, including, as
921921 appropriate:
922922 (A) the number of investigations concerning,
923923 arrests and prosecutions for, and convictions of:
924924 (i) the offense of trafficking of persons;
925925 (ii) the offense of forgery or an offense
926926 under Chapter 43, Penal Code, if the offense was committed as part
927927 of a criminal episode involving the trafficking of persons; and
928928 (iii) an offense punishable under Section
929929 43.02(c-1)(3) [43.02(c)(3)], Penal Code, regardless of whether the
930930 offense was committed as part of a criminal episode involving the
931931 trafficking of persons;
932932 (B) demographic information on persons who are
933933 convicted of offenses described by Paragraph (A) and persons who
934934 are the victims of those offenses;
935935 (C) geographic routes by which human trafficking
936936 victims are trafficked, including routes by which victims are
937937 trafficked across this state's international border, and
938938 geographic patterns in human trafficking, including the country or
939939 state of origin and the country or state of destination;
940940 (D) means of transportation and methods used by
941941 persons who engage in trafficking to transport their victims; and
942942 (E) social and economic factors that create a
943943 demand for the labor or services that victims of human trafficking
944944 are forced to provide;
945945 (5) work with the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement
946946 to develop and conduct training for law enforcement personnel,
947947 victim service providers, and medical service providers to identify
948948 victims of human trafficking;
949949 (6) work with the Texas Education Agency, the
950950 Department of Family and Protective Services, and the Health and
951951 Human Services Commission to:
952952 (A) develop a list of key indicators that a
953953 person is a victim of human trafficking;
954954 (B) develop a standardized curriculum for
955955 training doctors, nurses, emergency medical services personnel,
956956 teachers, school counselors, school administrators, and personnel
957957 from the Department of Family and Protective Services and the
958958 Health and Human Services Commission to identify and assist victims
959959 of human trafficking;
960960 (C) train doctors, nurses, emergency medical
961961 services personnel, teachers, school counselors, school
962962 administrators, and personnel from the Department of Family and
963963 Protective Services and the Health and Human Services Commission to
964964 identify and assist victims of human trafficking;
965965 (D) develop and conduct training for personnel
966966 from the Department of Family and Protective Services and the
967967 Health and Human Services Commission on methods for identifying
968968 children in foster care who may be at risk of becoming victims of
969969 human trafficking; and
970970 (E) develop a process for referring identified
971971 human trafficking victims and individuals at risk of becoming
972972 victims to appropriate entities for services;
973973 (7) on the request of a judge of a county court, county
974974 court at law, or district court or a county attorney, district
975975 attorney, or criminal district attorney, assist and train the judge
976976 or the judge's staff or the attorney or the attorney's staff in the
977977 recognition and prevention of human trafficking;
978978 (8) examine training protocols related to human
979979 trafficking issues, as developed and implemented by federal, state,
980980 and local law enforcement agencies;
981981 (9) collaborate with state and local governmental
982982 agencies, political subdivisions of the state, and nongovernmental
983983 organizations to implement a media awareness campaign in
984984 communities affected by human trafficking;
985985 (10) develop recommendations on how to strengthen
986986 state and local efforts to prevent human trafficking, protect and
987987 assist human trafficking victims, curb markets and other economic
988988 avenues that facilitate human trafficking and investigate and
989989 prosecute human trafficking offenders;
990990 (11) examine the extent to which human trafficking is
991991 associated with the operation of sexually oriented businesses, as
992992 defined by Section 243.002, Local Government Code, and the
993993 workplace or public health concerns that are created by the
994994 association of human trafficking and the operation of sexually
995995 oriented businesses; [and]
996996 (12) develop recommendations for addressing the
997997 demand for forced labor or services or sexual conduct involving
998998 victims of human trafficking, including recommendations for
999999 increased penalties for individuals who engage or attempt to engage
10001000 in prostitution with victims younger than 18 years of age; and
10011001 (13) [(12)] identify and report to the governor and
10021002 legislature on laws, licensure requirements, or other regulations
10031003 that can be passed at the state and local level to curb trafficking
10041004 using the Internet and in sexually oriented businesses.
10051005 SECTION 21. Section 81.046(d), Health and Safety Code, is
10061006 amended to read as follows:
10071007 (d) In a case of sexually transmitted disease involving a
10081008 minor under 14 [13] years of age, information may not be released,
10091009 except that the child's name, age, and address and the name of the
10101010 disease may be released to appropriate agents as required by
10111011 Chapter 261, Family Code. This subsection does not affect a
10121012 person's duty to report child abuse or neglect under Subchapter B,
10131013 Chapter 261, Family Code, except that information made confidential
10141014 by this chapter may not be released. If that information is
10151015 required in a court proceeding involving child abuse, the
10161016 information shall be disclosed in camera.
10171017 SECTION 22. Section 20A.02(b), Penal Code, is amended to
10181018 read as follows:
10191019 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, an
10201020 offense under this section is a felony of the second degree. An
10211021 offense under this section is a felony of the first degree if:
10221022 (1) the applicable conduct constitutes an offense
10231023 under Subsection (a)(5), (6), (7), or (8), regardless of whether
10241024 the actor knows the age of the child at the time of [the actor
10251025 commits] the offense; or
10261026 (2) the commission of the offense results in the death
10271027 of the person who is trafficked.
10281028 SECTION 23. Section 21.02(b), Penal Code, is amended to
10291029 read as follows:
10301030 (b) A person commits an offense if:
10311031 (1) during a period that is 30 or more days in
10321032 duration, the person commits two or more acts of sexual abuse,
10331033 regardless of whether the acts of sexual abuse are committed
10341034 against one or more victims; and
10351035 (2) at the time of the commission of each of the acts
10361036 of sexual abuse, the actor is 17 years of age or older and the victim
10371037 is a child younger than 14 years of age, regardless of whether the
10381038 actor knows the age of the victim at the time of the offense.
10391039 SECTION 24. Section 21.11(a), Penal Code, is amended to
10401040 read as follows:
10411041 (a) A person commits an offense if, with a child younger
10421042 than 17 years of age, whether the child is of the same or opposite
10431043 sex and regardless of whether the person knows the age of the child
10441044 at the time of the offense, the person:
10451045 (1) engages in sexual contact with the child or causes
10461046 the child to engage in sexual contact; or
10471047 (2) with intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire
10481048 of any person:
10491049 (A) exposes the person's anus or any part of the
10501050 person's genitals, knowing the child is present; or
10511051 (B) causes the child to expose the child's anus
10521052 or any part of the child's genitals.
10531053 SECTION 25. Section 22.011(a), Penal Code, is amended to
10541054 read as follows:
10551055 (a) A person commits an offense if [the person]:
10561056 (1) the person intentionally or knowingly:
10571057 (A) causes the penetration of the anus or sexual
10581058 organ of another person by any means, without that person's
10591059 consent;
10601060 (B) causes the penetration of the mouth of
10611061 another person by the sexual organ of the actor, without that
10621062 person's consent; or
10631063 (C) causes the sexual organ of another person,
10641064 without that person's consent, to contact or penetrate the mouth,
10651065 anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the actor; or
10661066 (2) regardless of whether the person knows the age of
10671067 the child at the time of the offense, the person intentionally or
10681068 knowingly:
10691069 (A) causes the penetration of the anus or sexual
10701070 organ of a child by any means;
10711071 (B) causes the penetration of the mouth of a
10721072 child by the sexual organ of the actor;
10731073 (C) causes the sexual organ of a child to contact
10741074 or penetrate the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person,
10751075 including the actor;
10761076 (D) causes the anus of a child to contact the
10771077 mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the
10781078 actor; or
10791079 (E) causes the mouth of a child to contact the
10801080 anus or sexual organ of another person, including the actor.
10811081 SECTION 26. Section 22.021(a), Penal Code, is amended to
10821082 read as follows:
10831083 (a) A person commits an offense:
10841084 (1) if the person:
10851085 (A) intentionally or knowingly:
10861086 (i) causes the penetration of the anus or
10871087 sexual organ of another person by any means, without that person's
10881088 consent;
10891089 (ii) causes the penetration of the mouth of
10901090 another person by the sexual organ of the actor, without that
10911091 person's consent; or
10921092 (iii) causes the sexual organ of another
10931093 person, without that person's consent, to contact or penetrate the
10941094 mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the
10951095 actor; or
10961096 (B) regardless of whether the person knows the
10971097 age of the child at the time of the offense, intentionally or
10981098 knowingly:
10991099 (i) causes the penetration of the anus or
11001100 sexual organ of a child by any means;
11011101 (ii) causes the penetration of the mouth of
11021102 a child by the sexual organ of the actor;
11031103 (iii) causes the sexual organ of a child to
11041104 contact or penetrate the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another
11051105 person, including the actor;
11061106 (iv) causes the anus of a child to contact
11071107 the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the
11081108 actor; or
11091109 (v) causes the mouth of a child to contact
11101110 the anus or sexual organ of another person, including the actor; and
11111111 (2) if:
11121112 (A) the person:
11131113 (i) causes serious bodily injury or
11141114 attempts to cause the death of the victim or another person in the
11151115 course of the same criminal episode;
11161116 (ii) by acts or words places the victim in
11171117 fear that any person will become the victim of an offense under
11181118 Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) or that death, serious
11191119 bodily injury, or kidnapping will be imminently inflicted on any
11201120 person;
11211121 (iii) by acts or words occurring in the
11221122 presence of the victim threatens to cause any person to become the
11231123 victim of an offense under Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) or
11241124 to cause the death, serious bodily injury, or kidnapping of any
11251125 person;
11261126 (iv) uses or exhibits a deadly weapon in the
11271127 course of the same criminal episode;
11281128 (v) acts in concert with another who
11291129 engages in conduct described by Subdivision (1) directed toward the
11301130 same victim and occurring during the course of the same criminal
11311131 episode; or
11321132 (vi) administers or provides
11331133 flunitrazepam, otherwise known as rohypnol, gamma hydroxybutyrate,
11341134 or ketamine to the victim of the offense with the intent of
11351135 facilitating the commission of the offense;
11361136 (B) the victim is younger than 14 years of age,
11371137 regardless of whether the person knows the age of the victim at the
11381138 time of the offense; or
11391139 (C) the victim is an elderly individual or a
11401140 disabled individual.
11411141 SECTION 27. Section 43.01, Penal Code, is amended by adding
11421142 Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows:
11431143 (1-a) "Fee" means the payment or offer of payment in
11441144 the form of money, goods, services, or other benefit.
11451145 SECTION 28. Sections 43.02(a) and (b), Penal Code, are
11461146 amended to read as follows:
11471147 (a) A person commits an offense if[, in return for receipt
11481148 of a fee,] the person knowingly offers or agrees to receive a fee
11491149 from another to engage in sexual conduct[:
11501150 [(1) offers to engage, agrees to engage, or engages in
11511151 sexual conduct; or
11521152 [(2) solicits another in a public place to engage with
11531153 the actor in sexual conduct for hire].
11541154 (b) A person commits an offense if[, based on the payment of
11551155 a fee by the actor or another person on behalf of the actor,] the
11561156 person knowingly offers or agrees to pay a fee to another person for
11571157 the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct with that person or
11581158 another[:
11591159 [(1) offers to engage, agrees to engage, or engages in
11601160 sexual conduct; or
11611161 [(2) solicits another in a public place to engage with
11621162 the actor in sexual conduct for hire].
11631163 SECTION 29. Section 43.02, Penal Code, as amended by
11641164 Chapters 332 (H.B. 10) and 1273 (S.B. 825), Acts of the 84th
11651165 Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is amended by reenacting
11661166 Subsection (c) and reenacting and amending Subsection (c-1) to read
11671167 as follows:
11681168 (c) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class B
11691169 misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
11701170 (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
11711171 been convicted one or two times of an offense under Subsection (a);
11721172 or
11731173 (2) a state jail felony if the actor has previously
11741174 been convicted three or more times of an offense under Subsection
11751175 (a).
11761176 (c-1) An offense under Subsection (b) is a Class B
11771177 misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
11781178 (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
11791179 been convicted one or two times of an offense under Subsection (b);
11801180 (2) a state jail felony if the actor has previously
11811181 been convicted three or more times of an offense under Subsection
11821182 (b); or
11831183 (3) a felony of the second degree if the person with
11841184 whom the actor agrees to engage in sexual conduct [solicited] is:
11851185 (A) younger than 18 years of age, regardless of
11861186 whether the actor knows the age of the person [solicited] at the
11871187 time of [the actor commits] the offense;
11881188 (B) represented to the actor as being younger
11891189 than 18 years of age; or
11901190 (C) believed by the actor to be younger than 18
11911191 years of age.
11921192 SECTION 30. Section 43.03(b), Penal Code, is amended to
11931193 read as follows:
11941194 (b) An offense under this section is a state jail felony
11951195 [Class A misdemeanor], except that the offense is:
11961196 (1) a felony of the third degree [state jail felony] if
11971197 the actor has been previously convicted of an offense under this
11981198 section; or
11991199 (2) a felony of the second degree if the actor engages
12001200 in conduct described by Subsection (a)(1) or (2) involving a person
12011201 younger than 18 years of age engaging in prostitution, regardless
12021202 of whether the actor knows the age of the person at the time of [the
12031203 actor commits] the offense.
12041204 SECTION 31. Section 43.04(b), Penal Code, is amended to
12051205 read as follows:
12061206 (b) An offense under this section is a felony of the second
12071207 [third] degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first
12081208 degree if the prostitution enterprise uses as a prostitute one or
12091209 more persons younger than 18 years of age, regardless of whether the
12101210 actor knows the age of the person at the time of [the actor commits]
12111211 the offense.
12121212 SECTION 32. Section 43.05(a), Penal Code, is amended to
12131213 read as follows:
12141214 (a) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly:
12151215 (1) causes another by force, threat, or fraud to
12161216 commit prostitution; or
12171217 (2) causes by any means a child younger than 18 years
12181218 to commit prostitution, regardless of whether the actor knows the
12191219 age of the child at the time of [the actor commits] the offense.
12201220 SECTION 33. Section 43.25, Penal Code, is amended by
12211221 amending Subsections (c) and (e) and adding Subsection (h) to read
12221222 as follows:
12231223 (c) An offense under Subsection (b) is a felony of the
12241224 second degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first
12251225 degree if the victim is younger than 14 years of age at the time the
12261226 offense is committed, regardless of whether the actor knows the age
12271227 of the victim at the time of the offense.
12281228 (e) An offense under Subsection (d) is a felony of the third
12291229 degree, except that the offense is a felony of the second degree if
12301230 the victim is younger than 14 years of age at the time the offense is
12311231 committed, regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the
12321232 victim at the time of the offense.
12331233 (h) Conduct under this section constitutes an offense
12341234 regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the victim at the
12351235 time of the offense.
12361236 SECTION 34. Section 43.251, Penal Code, is amended by
12371237 amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (d) to read as
12381238 follows:
12391239 (c) An offense under this section is a felony of the second
12401240 degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first degree if
12411241 the child is younger than 14 years of age at the time the offense is
12421242 committed, regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the
12431243 child at the time of the offense.
12441244 (d) Conduct under this section constitutes an offense
12451245 regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the child at the
12461246 time of the offense.
12471247 SECTION 35. The following laws are repealed:
12481248 (1) Section 402.035(h), Government Code; and
12491249 (2) Section 43.02(b-1), Penal Code.
12501250 SECTION 36. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
12511251 this section, the changes in law made by this Act apply only to an
12521252 offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An
12531253 offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
12541254 by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the
12551255 former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of
12561256 this subsection, an offense was committed before the effective date
12571257 of this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
12581258 (b) The changes in law made by this Act in amending Chapter
12591259 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, apply only to a person who is
12601260 required to register under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure,
12611261 on the basis of a conviction or adjudication for or based on an
12621262 offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. A
12631263 person who is required to register under Chapter 62, Code of
12641264 Criminal Procedure, solely on the basis of a conviction or
12651265 adjudication for or based on an offense committed before the
12661266 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
12671267 date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in
12681268 effect for that purpose. For purposes of this subsection, an
12691269 offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if any
12701270 element of the offense occurred before that date.
12711271 SECTION 37. (a) Not later than December 1, 2017, the Texas
12721272 Higher Education Coordinating Board shall adopt rules necessary to
12731273 implement Section 130.0105, Education Code, as added by this Act.
12741274 (b) Not later than December 1, 2017, the Texas Workforce
12751275 Commission shall adopt rules necessary to implement Section
12761276 132.006, Education Code, as added by this Act.
12771277 SECTION 38. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
12781278 over another Act of the 85th Legislature, Regular Session, 2017,
12791279 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
12801280 codes.
12811281 SECTION 39. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.