1 | 1 | | By: Garcia, Bettencourt S.B. No. 1765 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to tax increment reinvestment zone transparency and |
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7 | 7 | | accountability. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 311.004, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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10 | 10 | | Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | (d) For purposes of Subsection (a)(4), an ordinance or order |
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12 | 12 | | designating a reinvestment zone that is adopted on or after |
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13 | 13 | | September 1, 2017, must provide that the zone terminates not later |
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14 | 14 | | than the 10th anniversary of the date on which the ordinance or |
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15 | 15 | | order designating the zone is adopted. |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 2. Section 311.005(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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17 | 17 | | as follows: |
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18 | 18 | | (a) To be designated as a reinvestment zone, an area must: |
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19 | 19 | | (1) substantially arrest or impair the sound growth of |
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20 | 20 | | the municipality or county designating the zone, retard the |
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21 | 21 | | provision of housing accommodations, or constitute an economic or |
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22 | 22 | | social liability and be a menace to the public health, safety, |
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23 | 23 | | morals, or welfare in its present condition and use because of the |
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24 | 24 | | presence of: |
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25 | 25 | | (A) a substantial number of substandard, slum, |
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26 | 26 | | deteriorated, or deteriorating structures; |
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27 | 27 | | (B) the predominance of defective or inadequate |
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28 | 28 | | sidewalk or street layout; |
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29 | 29 | | (C) faulty lot layout in relation to size, |
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30 | 30 | | adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness; |
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31 | 31 | | (D) unsanitary or unsafe conditions; |
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32 | 32 | | (E) the deterioration of site or other |
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33 | 33 | | improvements; |
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34 | 34 | | (F) tax or special assessment delinquency |
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35 | 35 | | exceeding the fair value of the land; |
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36 | 36 | | (G) defective or unusual conditions of title; |
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37 | 37 | | (H) conditions that endanger life or property by |
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38 | 38 | | fire or other cause; or |
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39 | 39 | | (I) structures, other than single-family |
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40 | 40 | | residential structures, less than 10 percent of the square footage |
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41 | 41 | | of which has been used for commercial, industrial, or residential |
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42 | 42 | | purposes during the preceding 12 years, if the municipality has a |
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43 | 43 | | population of 100,000 or more; |
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44 | 44 | | (2) be predominantly open or undeveloped and, because |
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45 | 45 | | of obsolete platting, deterioration of structures or site |
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46 | 46 | | improvements, or other factors, substantially impair or arrest the |
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47 | 47 | | sound growth of the municipality or county; |
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48 | 48 | | (3) be in a federally assisted new community located |
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49 | 49 | | in the municipality or county or in an area immediately adjacent to |
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50 | 50 | | a federally assisted new community; or |
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51 | 51 | | (4) be an area that is: |
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52 | 52 | | (A) described in a petition requesting that the |
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53 | 53 | | area be designated as a reinvestment zone, if the petition is |
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54 | 54 | | submitted to the governing body of the municipality or county by the |
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55 | 55 | | owners of property constituting at least 50 percent of the |
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56 | 56 | | appraised value of the property in the area according to the most |
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57 | 57 | | recent certified appraisal roll for the county in which the area is |
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58 | 58 | | located; and |
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59 | 59 | | (B) unproductive, underdeveloped, or blighted. |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 311.007, Tax Code, is |
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61 | 61 | | amended to read as follows: |
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62 | 62 | | Sec. 311.007. CHANGING BOUNDARIES OR TERM OF EXISTING ZONE; |
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63 | 63 | | LIMITATION ON EXTENSION OF TERM. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 4. Section 311.007, Tax Code, is amended by |
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65 | 65 | | amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (d), (e), and (f) to |
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66 | 66 | | read as follows: |
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67 | 67 | | (c) Subject to Subsections (d) and (e), the [The] governing |
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68 | 68 | | body of the municipality or county that designated a reinvestment |
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69 | 69 | | zone by ordinance or resolution or by order or resolution, |
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70 | 70 | | respectively, may extend the term of all or a portion of the zone |
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71 | 71 | | after notice and hearing in the manner provided for the designation |
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72 | 72 | | of the zone. A taxing unit other than the municipality or county |
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73 | 73 | | that designated the zone is not required to participate in the zone |
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74 | 74 | | or portion of the zone for the extended term unless the taxing unit |
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75 | 75 | | enters into a written agreement to do so. |
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76 | 76 | | (d) Except as provided by Subsections (e) and (f), the term |
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77 | 77 | | of all or any portion of a reinvestment zone may not be extended |
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78 | 78 | | beyond the 10th anniversary of the date on which the ordinance or |
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79 | 79 | | order designating the zone is adopted. |
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80 | 80 | | (e) This subsection applies only to a reinvestment zone |
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81 | 81 | | designated before September 1, 2017, the term of which extends |
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82 | 82 | | beyond the period prescribed by Subsection (d). Except as provided |
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83 | 83 | | by Subsection (f), a reinvestment zone to which this subsection |
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84 | 84 | | applies must terminate on the earlier of: |
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85 | 85 | | (1) the termination date expressed in the ordinance or |
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86 | 86 | | order designating the zone or an earlier termination date |
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87 | 87 | | designated by an ordinance or order adopted under Subsection (c); |
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88 | 88 | | or |
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89 | 89 | | (2) the date on which all project costs, tax increment |
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90 | 90 | | bonds and interest on those bonds, and other obligations of the zone |
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91 | 91 | | have been paid in full. |
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92 | 92 | | (f) The term of all or any portion of a reinvestment zone may |
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93 | 93 | | be extended beyond the date prescribed by Subsection (d) or (e) only |
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94 | 94 | | if the extension is approved by the voters of the zone voting at an |
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95 | 95 | | election held for that purpose. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 5. The heading to Section 311.009, Tax Code, is |
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97 | 97 | | amended to read as follows: |
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98 | 98 | | Sec. 311.009. [COMPOSITION OF] BOARD OF DIRECTORS; |
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99 | 99 | | OFFICERS. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 6. Section 311.009, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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101 | 101 | | Subsection (c-1) to read as follows: |
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102 | 102 | | (c-1) This subsection applies only to a member of a board of |
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103 | 103 | | directors of a reinvestment zone designated by a municipality that |
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104 | 104 | | limits the number of terms that a member of the governing body of |
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105 | 105 | | the municipality may serve on that governing body. The limitation |
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106 | 106 | | on the number of terms that a member of the governing body of the |
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107 | 107 | | municipality may serve on that governing body applies to the number |
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108 | 108 | | of terms that a member of the board of directors may serve on that |
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109 | 109 | | board. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 7. The heading to Section 311.0091, Tax Code, is |
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111 | 111 | | amended to read as follows: |
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112 | 112 | | Sec. 311.0091. [COMPOSITION OF] BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF |
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113 | 113 | | CERTAIN REINVESTMENT ZONES; OFFICERS. |
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114 | 114 | | SECTION 8. Section 311.0091, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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115 | 115 | | Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
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116 | 116 | | (d-1) Section 311.009(c-1) applies to a member of the board |
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117 | 117 | | appointed under this section. |
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118 | 118 | | SECTION 9. Chapter 311, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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119 | 119 | | Section 311.0195 to read as follows: |
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120 | 120 | | Sec. 311.0195. MUNICIPAL TRANSPARENCY WEB PAGE. (a) This |
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121 | 121 | | section applies only to a municipality that has designated a |
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122 | 122 | | reinvestment zone under this chapter. |
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123 | 123 | | (b) A municipality shall maintain an Internet website to |
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124 | 124 | | comply with this section. |
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125 | 125 | | (c) A municipality shall maintain on the municipality's |
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126 | 126 | | Internet website a web page dedicated to providing transparency to |
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127 | 127 | | the residents of the municipality regarding each reinvestment zone |
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128 | 128 | | designated by the municipality under this chapter. The municipality |
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129 | 129 | | shall post the following documents and information for each |
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130 | 130 | | reinvestment zone designated by the municipality on the web page as |
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131 | 131 | | soon as the document or information is available: |
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132 | 132 | | (1) the ordinance designating an area as the zone; |
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133 | 133 | | (2) the project plan adopted for the zone under |
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134 | 134 | | Section 311.011; |
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135 | 135 | | (3) the reinvestment zone financing plan adopted for |
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136 | 136 | | the zone under Section 311.011; |
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137 | 137 | | (4) the annual report for the zone required by Section |
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138 | 138 | | 311.016; |
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139 | 139 | | (5) each agreement entered into between the board of |
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140 | 140 | | directors of the zone and the municipality; |
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141 | 141 | | (6) the budget and annual financial report prepared |
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142 | 142 | | for the zone, if applicable; |
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143 | 143 | | (7) a comprehensive explanation of: |
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144 | 144 | | (A) the criteria described by Section 311.005 |
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145 | 145 | | that formed the basis for the municipality's designation of the |
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146 | 146 | | zone; |
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147 | 147 | | (B) the project plan adopted for the zone; |
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148 | 148 | | (C) the reinvestment zone financing plan adopted |
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149 | 149 | | for the zone; |
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150 | 150 | | (D) the benefits that are projected to result |
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151 | 151 | | from designation of the zone, including any projected increase in |
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152 | 152 | | tax revenue or projected creation of new jobs; and |
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153 | 153 | | (E) the date the zone will be terminated; |
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154 | 154 | | (8) comprehensive financial information for the tax |
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155 | 155 | | increment fund for the zone, including: |
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156 | 156 | | (A) the amount of revenue deposited to the fund; |
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157 | 157 | | (B) the amount of disbursements from the fund; |
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158 | 158 | | (C) the amount of project costs and a description |
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159 | 159 | | of those costs; and |
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160 | 160 | | (D) a list of all persons receiving money from |
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161 | 161 | | the fund; |
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162 | 162 | | (9) the agenda and minutes of each public meeting of |
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163 | 163 | | the board of directors of the zone; |
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164 | 164 | | (10) the contact information of a municipal officer or |
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165 | 165 | | employee who can answer questions regarding the zone; |
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166 | 166 | | (11) the contact information for each member of the |
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167 | 167 | | board of directors of the zone; and |
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168 | 168 | | (12) any other document or information that the |
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169 | 169 | | governing body of the municipality considers appropriate to be |
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170 | 170 | | posted on the web page. |
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171 | 171 | | (d) A municipality may not remove a document or item of |
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172 | 172 | | information required to be posted under Subsection (c) from the |
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173 | 173 | | transparency web page until the 10th anniversary of the date the |
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174 | 174 | | applicable reinvestment zone is terminated. |
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175 | 175 | | (e) The requirements prescribed by this section are in |
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176 | 176 | | addition to any other requirement prescribed by law. |
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177 | 177 | | SECTION 10. Section 311.005(a), Tax Code, as amended by |
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178 | 178 | | this Act, applies only to a reinvestment zone designated on or after |
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179 | 179 | | the effective date of this Act. A reinvestment zone designated |
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180 | 180 | | before the effective date of this Act, is governed by the law as it |
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181 | 181 | | existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that |
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182 | 182 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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183 | 183 | | SECTION 11. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections |
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184 | 184 | | 311.009 and 311.0091, Tax Code, do not affect the eligibility of a |
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185 | 185 | | person serving on a board of directors of a reinvestment zone |
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186 | 186 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act to continue to |
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187 | 187 | | serve on the board for the term to which the member was appointed. |
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188 | 188 | | SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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