Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1844 Compare Versions

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11 85R10747 LHC-D
22 By: Campbell S.B. No. 1844
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the administration of and eligibility for participation
88 in a veterans treatment court program and the issuance of orders of
99 nondisclosure for certain participants who successfully complete
1010 that program.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 124.001, Government Code, is amended by
1313 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read
1414 as follows:
1515 (b) If a defendant who was arrested for or charged with, but
1616 not convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community
1717 supervision for, an offense successfully completes a veterans
1818 treatment court program, after notice to the attorney representing
1919 the state and a hearing in the veterans treatment court at which
2020 that court determines that a dismissal is in the best interest of
2121 justice, the court in which the criminal case is pending shall
2222 dismiss the case against the defendant.
2323 (c) Regardless of whether the defendant is later convicted
2424 of or placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for the
2525 offense for which the defendant entered the veterans treatment
2626 court program, if a defendant described by Subsection (b)
2727 successfully completes a veterans treatment court program and the
2828 case is not dismissed under that subsection, after notice to the
2929 state and a hearing on whether the defendant is otherwise entitled
3030 to the petition and whether issuance of the order is in the best
3131 interest of justice, the court shall enter an order of
3232 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under
3333 Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, with respect to all records and files
3434 related to the defendant's arrest for the offense for which the
3535 defendant entered the program if the defendant:
3636 (1) has not been previously convicted of an offense
3737 listed in Article 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, or a
3838 sexually violent offense, as defined by Article 62.001, Code of
3939 Criminal Procedure; and
4040 (2) is not convicted for any felony offense between
4141 the date on which the defendant successfully completed the program
4242 and the second anniversary of that date.
4343 (d) A defendant who successfully completes a veterans
4444 treatment court program as a result of receiving a conviction or
4545 deferred adjudication community supervision for an offense is
4646 entitled to petition for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
4747 history record information as described by Subsection (c), except
4848 that a defendant is not entitled to petition the court for an order
4949 of nondisclosure if the defendant's entry into the veterans
5050 treatment court program arose as the result of a conviction for an
5151 offense involving the operation of a motor vehicle while
5252 intoxicated.
5353 SECTION 2. Sections 124.002(a) and (c), Government Code,
5454 are amended to read as follows:
5555 (a) The commissioners court of a county may establish a
5656 veterans treatment court program for persons arrested for, [or]
5757 charged with, convicted of, or placed on deferred adjudication
5858 community supervision for any misdemeanor or felony offense. A
5959 defendant is eligible to participate in a veterans treatment court
6060 program established under this chapter only if the attorney
6161 representing the state consents to the defendant's participation in
6262 the program and if the court in which the criminal case is pending
6363 or in which the defendant was convicted or placed on deferred
6464 adjudication community supervision, as applicable, finds that the
6565 defendant is a veteran or current member of the United States armed
6666 forces, including a member of the reserves, national guard, or
6767 state guard, who:
6868 (1) suffers from a brain injury, mental illness, or
6969 mental disorder, including post-traumatic stress disorder, or was a
7070 victim of military sexual trauma if the injury, illness, disorder,
7171 or trauma [that]:
7272 (A) occurred during or resulted from the
7373 defendant's military service; and
7474 (B) affected the defendant's criminal conduct at
7575 issue in the case; or
7676 (2) is a defendant whose participation in a veterans
7777 treatment court program, considering the circumstances of the
7878 defendant's conduct, personal and social background, and criminal
7979 history, is likely to achieve the objective of ensuring public
8080 safety through rehabilitation of the veteran in the manner provided
8181 by Section 1.02(1), Penal Code.
8282 (c) Proof of matters described by Subsection (a) may be
8383 submitted to the applicable criminal court [in which the criminal
8484 case is pending] in any form the court determines to be appropriate,
8585 including military service and medical records, previous
8686 determinations of a disability by a veteran's organization or by
8787 the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, testimony or
8888 affidavits of other veterans or service members, and prior
8989 determinations of eligibility for benefits by any state or county
9090 veterans office. The court's findings must accompany any docketed
9191 case.
9292 SECTION 3. Section 124.003(a), Government Code, is amended
9393 to read as follows:
9494 (a) A veterans treatment court program established under
9595 this chapter must:
9696 (1) if there has not yet been a disposition in the
9797 criminal case, ensure that a defendant eligible for participation
9898 in the program is provided legal counsel before volunteering to
9999 proceed through the program and while participating in the program;
100100 (2) allow a participant arrested for or charged with
101101 an offense to withdraw from the program at any time before a trial
102102 on the merits has been initiated;
103103 (3) provide a participant with a court-ordered
104104 individualized treatment plan indicating the services that will be
105105 provided to the participant; and
106106 (4) ensure that the jurisdiction of the veterans
107107 treatment court continues for a period of not less than six months
108108 but does not continue beyond the period of community supervision
109109 for the offense charged.
110110 SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act by adding
111111 Sections 124.001(c) and (d), Government Code, and amending Section
112112 124.002, Government Code, applies to a person who, on or after the
113113 effective date of this Act, enters a veterans treatment court
114114 program under Chapter 124, Government Code, regardless of whether
115115 the person committed the offense for which the person enters the
116116 program before, on, or after the effective date of this Act.
117117 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.