Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1916 Compare Versions

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11 85R5936 TSR-F
22 By: Buckingham S.B. No. 1916
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to savings and loan associations, savings banks,
88 residential mortgage loan originators and servicers, and other
99 persons or entities under the regulatory jurisdiction of the
1010 Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending and the savings and
1111 mortgage lending commissioner; creating an offense.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Sections 62.001(a), (b), and (d), Finance Code,
1414 are amended to read as follows:
1515 (a) Five or more residents of this state may apply to form
1616 and incorporate an association by submitting to the commissioner an
1717 application and the filing fee.
1818 (b) An application must contain:
1919 (1) two copies of the association's certificate of
2020 formation [articles of incorporation] identifying:
2121 (A) the name of the association;
2222 (B) the location of the principal office; and
2323 (C) the names and addresses of the initial
2424 directors;
2525 (2) two copies of the association's bylaws;
2626 (3) data sufficiently detailed and comprehensive to
2727 enable the commissioner to make a determination under Section
2828 62.007, including statements, exhibits, and maps;
2929 (4) other information relating to the association and
3030 its operation that the finance commission by rule requires; and
3131 (5) financial information about each applicant,
3232 incorporator, director, or shareholder that the finance commission
3333 by rule requires.
3434 (d) The certificate of formation [articles of
3535 incorporation] and statements of fact shall be signed and sworn to.
3636 SECTION 2. Section 62.002(a), Finance Code, is amended to
3737 read as follows:
3838 (a) A capital stock association's certificate of formation
3939 [articles of incorporation] must include a statement of:
4040 (1) the aggregate number of shares of common stock
4141 that the association may issue;
4242 (2) the par value of each share or that the shares are
4343 without par value;
4444 (3) whether the association may issue preferred stock;
4545 (4) the amount of stock that has been subscribed and
4646 will be paid for before the association begins business;
4747 (5) the name and address of each subscriber and the
4848 amount subscribed by each; and
4949 (6) the amount of paid-in surplus with which the
5050 association will begin business.
5151 SECTION 3. Section 62.003, Finance Code, is amended to read
5252 as follows:
5353 Sec. 62.003. ADDITIONAL INCORPORATION REQUIREMENTS FOR
5454 MUTUAL ASSOCIATION. (a) A mutual association's certificate of
5555 formation [articles of incorporation] must include a statement of
5656 the amount of savings liability of the association and the amount of
5757 the expense fund with which the association will begin business.
5858 (b) Before approving the certificate of formation
5959 [articles of incorporation] of a mutual association, the
6060 commissioner may require the association to have subscriptions for
6161 an aggregate amount of savings accounts and an expense fund in an
6262 aggregate amount that the commissioner, under rules of the finance
6363 commission, finds is necessary for the successful operation of the
6464 association.
6565 SECTION 4. Sections 62.007(a) and (b), Finance Code, are
6666 amended to read as follows:
6767 (a) The commissioner may approve an application to
6868 incorporate only if the commissioner finds that:
6969 (1) the prerequisites to incorporation required by
7070 this chapter are satisfied;
7171 (2) the character, responsibility, and general
7272 fitness of each person named in the certificate of formation
7373 [articles of incorporation] command confidence and warrant belief
7474 that:
7575 (A) the business of the association will be
7676 honestly and efficiently conducted in accordance with the intent
7777 and purpose of this subtitle; and
7878 (B) the association will have qualified
7979 full-time management;
8080 (3) there is a public need for the association;
8181 (4) the volume of business in the community in which
8282 the association will conduct its business indicates a profitable
8383 operation is probable; and
8484 (5) the operation of the association will not unduly
8585 harm an existing association.
8686 (b) On finding that the requirements of Subsection (a) are
8787 fulfilled, the commissioner shall:
8888 (1) enter an order approving the application and
8989 stating the findings required by Subsection (a);
9090 (2) issue under official seal a certificate of
9191 incorporation;
9292 (3) deliver a copy of the approved certificate of
9393 formation [articles of incorporation] and bylaws to the
9494 incorporators; and
9595 (4) permanently retain a copy of the certificate of
9696 formation [articles] and bylaws.
9797 SECTION 5. The heading to Section 62.010, Finance Code, is
9898 amended to read as follows:
9999 Sec. 62.010. AMENDMENT OF CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION
100100 [ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION] OR BYLAWS.
101101 SECTION 6. Section 62.010(a), Finance Code, is amended to
102102 read as follows:
103103 (a) An association may amend its certificate of formation
104104 [articles of incorporation] or bylaws by a resolution adopted by a
105105 majority vote of those entitled to vote attending an annual meeting
106106 or a special meeting called for that purpose.
107107 SECTION 7. Section 62.011(a), Finance Code, is amended to
108108 read as follows:
109109 (a) Only with the prior approval of the commissioner may an
110110 association:
111111 (1) establish an office other than the principal
112112 office stated in the association's certificate of formation
113113 [articles of incorporation];
114114 (2) move an office from its immediate vicinity; or
115115 (3) change the association's name.
116116 SECTION 8. Section 62.051, Finance Code, is amended to read
117117 as follows:
118118 Sec. 62.051. PURPOSE OF INCORPORATION. A person may apply
119119 to form and incorporate an association for the purpose of:
120120 (1) purchasing the assets, assuming the liabilities,
121121 excluding liability to stockholders, and continuing the business of
122122 an association the commissioner considers to be in an unsafe
123123 condition; or
124124 (2) acquiring an existing association by merger.
125125 SECTION 9. Sections 62.053(a) and (e), Finance Code, are
126126 amended to read as follows:
127127 (a) The commissioner shall approve an application under
128128 this subchapter if the commissioner finds that:
129129 (1) the business of the association that is to be
130130 reorganized or merged can be effectively continued under the
131131 certificate of formation [articles of incorporation]; and
132132 (2) the reorganization or merger is in the best
133133 interest of the general public and the savers, depositors,
134134 creditors, and shareholders of the association that is to be
135135 reorganized or merged.
136136 (e) In a merger, a shareholder of a capital stock
137137 association has the same dissenter's rights as a shareholder of a
138138 domestic business corporation under the Business Organizations
139139 Code [Texas Business Corporation Act].
140140 SECTION 10. Section 62.156(c), Finance Code, is amended to
141141 read as follows:
142142 (c) An association may retire or redeem preferred stock in
143143 the manner provided by:
144144 (1) the certificate of formation [articles of
145145 incorporation]; or
146146 (2) a resolution of the board establishing the rights
147147 and preferences relating to the stock.
148148 SECTION 11. Sections 62.157(a) and (c), Finance Code, are
149149 amended to read as follows:
150150 (a) The certificate of formation [articles of
151151 incorporation] may:
152152 (1) authorize that shares of preferred stock be
153153 divided into and issued in series; and
154154 (2) determine the rights and preferences of each
155155 series or part of a series.
156156 (c) The certificate of formation [articles of
157157 incorporation] may authorize the board by resolution to divide
158158 classes of preferred stock into series and to determine the rights
159159 and preferences of the shares of each series. A copy of the
160160 resolution must be submitted to the commissioner before the shares
161161 may be issued. The commissioner shall file the resolution in the
162162 commissioner's office if the resolution conforms to this subtitle.
163163 After the resolution is filed, it is considered an amendment of the
164164 association's certificate of formation [articles of
165165 incorporation].
166166 SECTION 12. Section 62.252(b), Finance Code, is amended to
167167 read as follows:
168168 (b) The directors shall execute [two copies of] the
169169 application required by Section 62.251.
170170 SECTION 13. Section 62.351(c), Finance Code, is amended to
171171 read as follows:
172172 (c) A shareholder of a capital stock association has the
173173 same dissenter's rights as a shareholder of a domestic corporation
174174 under the Business Organizations Code [Texas Business Corporation
175175 Act].
176176 SECTION 14. Section 62.405(c), Finance Code, is amended to
177177 read as follows:
178178 (c) A surviving association that is a domestic association
179179 shall operate under:
180180 (1) the certificate of formation [articles] and bylaws
181181 of the merging or consolidating domestic association; and
182182 (2) the laws applicable to a domestic association.
183183 SECTION 15. Section 62.454(b), Finance Code, is amended to
184184 read as follows:
185185 (b) After the merger takes effect:
186186 (1) a corporation that was merged ceases to exist;
187187 (2) the association assumes the rights and obligations
188188 of the corporation and owns the property of the association; and
189189 (3) the association's certificate of formation is
190190 [articles of incorporation are] considered amended to the extent
191191 that a change is stated in the plan of merger.
192192 SECTION 16. Section 66.002, Finance Code, is amended to
193193 read as follows:
194194 Sec. 66.002. ADOPTION OF RULES. The finance commission may
195195 adopt rules relating to:
196196 (1) the minimum amounts of capital stock and paid-in
197197 surplus required for incorporation as a capital stock association;
198198 (2) the minimum amounts of savings liability and
199199 expense funds required for incorporation as a mutual association;
200200 (3) the fees and procedures for processing, hearing,
201201 and deciding applications filed with the commissioner or the
202202 Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending under this subtitle;
203203 (4) the books and records that an association is
204204 required to keep and the location at which the books and records are
205205 required to be maintained;
206206 (5) the accounting principles and practices that an
207207 association is required to observe;
208208 (6) the conditions under which records may be copied
209209 or reproduced for permanent storage before the original records are
210210 destroyed;
211211 (7) [the form, contents, and time of publication of
212212 statements of condition;
213213 [(8)] the form and contents of annual reports and
214214 other reports that an association is required to prepare and
215215 publish or file;
216216 (8) [(9)] the manner in which assets, liabilities, and
217217 transactions in general are to be described when entered in the
218218 books of an association, so that the entry accurately describes the
219219 subject matter of the entry; and
220220 (9) [(10)] the conditions under which the
221221 commissioner may require an asset to be charged off or reserves
222222 established by transfer from surplus or paid-in capital because of
223223 the depreciation of or overstated value of the asset.
224224 SECTION 17. Section 66.101, Finance Code, is amended to
225225 read as follows:
226226 Sec. 66.101. INTERVENTION FOR VIOLATIONS AND UNSAFE AND
227227 UNSOUND PRACTICES. The commissioner may intervene in the affairs
228228 of an association if the association or a person who participates in
229229 the affairs of the association or a subsidiary of the association:
230230 (1) engages in or is about to engage in an unsafe and
231231 unsound practice in conducting the affairs of the association; or
232232 (2) violates or is about to violate:
233233 (A) the certificate of formation [articles of
234234 incorporation] or bylaws of the association;
235235 (B) a law or supervisory order applicable to the
236236 association; or
237237 (C) a condition that the commissioner or the
238238 finance commission has imposed on the association by written order
239239 or agreement.
240240 SECTION 18. Section 67.001(b), Finance Code, is amended to
241241 read as follows:
242242 (b) Subsection (a) does not prohibit activity that is not
243243 considered to be transacting business in this state under Section
244244 9.251, Business Organizations Code [Section B, Article 8.01, Texas
245245 Business Corporation Act].
246246 SECTION 19. Sections 92.051(a), (b), and (d), Finance Code,
247247 are amended to read as follows:
248248 (a) Five or more adult residents of this state may apply to
249249 form and incorporate a savings bank by submitting to the
250250 commissioner:
251251 (1) an application to incorporate a savings bank that
252252 is:
253253 (A) in a form specified by the commissioner; and
254254 (B) signed by each incorporator; and
255255 (2) the filing fee.
256256 (b) An application must contain:
257257 (1) two copies of the savings bank's certificate of
258258 formation [articles of incorporation] identifying:
259259 (A) the name of the savings bank;
260260 (B) the location of the principal office; and
261261 (C) the names and addresses of the initial
262262 directors;
263263 (2) two copies of the savings bank's bylaws;
264264 (3) data sufficiently detailed and comprehensive to
265265 enable the commissioner to make findings under Section 92.058,
266266 including statements, exhibits, and maps;
267267 (4) other information relating to the savings bank and
268268 its operation that the finance commission by rule requires; and
269269 (5) financial information about each applicant,
270270 incorporator, director, officer, or shareholder that the finance
271271 commission by rule requires.
272272 (d) The certificate of formation [articles of
273273 incorporation] and statements of fact must be signed and sworn to.
274274 SECTION 20. Section 92.052(a), Finance Code, is amended to
275275 read as follows:
276276 (a) A capital stock savings bank's certificate of formation
277277 [articles of incorporation] must include a statement of:
278278 (1) the aggregate number of shares of common stock
279279 that the savings bank may issue;
280280 (2) the par value of each share or that the shares are
281281 without par value;
282282 (3) whether the savings bank may issue preferred
283283 stock;
284284 (4) the amount of stock that has been subscribed and
285285 will be paid for before the savings bank begins business;
286286 (5) the name and address of each subscriber and the
287287 amount subscribed by each; and
288288 (6) the amount of paid-in surplus with which the
289289 savings bank will begin business.
290290 SECTION 21. Section 92.053, Finance Code, is amended to
291291 read as follows:
292292 Sec. 92.053. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MUTUAL SAVINGS
293293 BANK. (a) A mutual savings bank's certificate of formation
294294 [articles of incorporation] must include a statement of the amount
295295 of deposit liability of the savings bank and the amount of the
296296 expense fund with which the savings bank will begin business.
297297 (b) Before approving the certificate of formation [articles
298298 of incorporation] of a mutual savings bank, the commissioner shall
299299 require the savings bank to have subscriptions for an aggregate
300300 amount of deposit accounts and an expense fund in an aggregate
301301 amount the finance commission by rule establishes as necessary for
302302 the successful operation of a mutual savings bank.
303303 SECTION 22. Sections 92.058(b) and (c), Finance Code, are
304304 amended to read as follows:
305305 (b) The commissioner may approve an application to
306306 incorporate only if:
307307 (1) the prerequisites to incorporation required by
308308 this chapter are satisfied;
309309 (2) the character, responsibility, and general
310310 fitness of each person named in the certificate of formation
311311 [articles of incorporation] command confidence and warrant belief
312312 that:
313313 (A) the business of the savings bank will be
314314 honestly and efficiently conducted in accordance with the intent
315315 and purpose of this subtitle; and
316316 (B) the savings bank will have qualified
317317 full-time management;
318318 (3) there is a public need for the savings bank;
319319 (4) the volume of business in the community in which
320320 the savings bank will conduct its business indicates a profitable
321321 operation is probable; and
322322 (5) the operation of the savings bank will not unduly
323323 harm an existing savings bank or state or federal savings and loan
324324 association.
325325 (c) On finding that each requirement of Subsection (b) is
326326 met, the commissioner shall:
327327 (1) enter an order approving the application and
328328 stating the findings required by Subsection (b);
329329 (2) issue under official seal a certificate of
330330 incorporation;
331331 (3) deliver a copy of the approved certificate of
332332 formation [articles of incorporation] and bylaws to the
333333 incorporators; and
334334 (4) permanently retain a copy of the certificate of
335335 formation [articles of incorporation] and bylaws.
336336 SECTION 23. The heading to Section 92.062, Finance Code, is
337337 amended to read as follows:
338338 Sec. 92.062. AMENDMENT OF CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION
339339 [ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION] OR BYLAWS.
340340 SECTION 24. Section 92.062(a), Finance Code, is amended to
341341 read as follows:
342342 (a) A savings bank may amend its certificate of formation
343343 [articles of incorporation] or bylaws by a resolution adopted by a
344344 majority vote of those entitled to vote attending an annual meeting
345345 or a special meeting called for that purpose.
346346 SECTION 25. Section 92.063(a), Finance Code, is amended to
347347 read as follows:
348348 (a) Only with the prior approval of the commissioner given
349349 in accordance with rules of the finance commission may a savings
350350 bank:
351351 (1) establish an office other than the principal
352352 office stated in the savings bank's certificate of formation
353353 [articles of incorporation];
354354 (2) move an office from its immediate vicinity; or
355355 (3) change the savings bank's name.
356356 SECTION 26. Section 92.101, Finance Code, is amended to
357357 read as follows:
358358 Sec. 92.101. PURPOSE OF INCORPORATION. A person may apply
359359 to form and incorporate a savings bank for the purpose of:
360360 (1) purchasing the assets, assuming the liabilities
361361 other than liability to shareholders, and continuing the business
362362 of a financial institution the commissioner considers to be in an
363363 unsafe condition;
364364 (2) acquiring an existing financial institution by
365365 merger; or
366366 (3) facilitating a reorganization or merger with or
367367 into a savings bank under rules adopted by the finance commission.
368368 SECTION 27. Sections 92.103(a) and (e), Finance Code, are
369369 amended to read as follows:
370370 (a) The commissioner shall approve an application under
371371 this subchapter if the commissioner finds that:
372372 (1) the business of the financial institution that is
373373 to be reorganized or merged can be effectively continued under the
374374 certificate of formation [articles of incorporation]; and
375375 (2) the reorganization or merger is in the best
376376 interest of the public and the savers, depositors, creditors, and
377377 shareholders of the financial institution that is to be reorganized
378378 or merged.
379379 (e) In a merger, a shareholder of a capital stock financial
380380 institution has the same dissenter's rights as a shareholder of a
381381 domestic business corporation under the Business Organizations
382382 Code [Texas Business Corporation Act].
383383 SECTION 28. Section 92.152(b), Finance Code, is amended to
384384 read as follows:
385385 (b) The members or shareholders shall elect the board by a
386386 majority vote at the annual meeting. The directors may be elected
387387 for staggered terms of longer than one year as provided by the
388388 savings bank's bylaws or certificate of formation [articles of
389389 incorporation].
390390 SECTION 29. Section 92.158(a), Finance Code, is amended to
391391 read as follows:
392392 (a) The voting rights of a person entitled to vote at an
393393 annual or special meeting of a savings bank are the same as those of
394394 a shareholder of a domestic business corporation under the Business
395395 Organizations Code [Texas Business Corporation Act].
396396 SECTION 30. Section 92.209(c), Finance Code, is amended to
397397 read as follows:
398398 (c) A savings bank may retire or redeem preferred stock in
399399 the manner provided by:
400400 (1) the certificate of formation [articles of
401401 incorporation]; or
402402 (2) a resolution of the board of the savings bank
403403 establishing the rights and preferences relating to the stock.
404404 SECTION 31. Sections 92.210(a) and (c), Finance Code, are
405405 amended to read as follows:
406406 (a) The certificate of formation [articles of
407407 incorporation] may:
408408 (1) authorize that shares of preferred stock be
409409 divided into and issued in series; and
410410 (2) determine the rights and preferences of each
411411 series or part of a series.
412412 (c) The certificate of formation [articles of
413413 incorporation] may authorize the board by resolution to divide
414414 classes of preferred stock into series and to determine the rights
415415 and preferences of the shares of each series. A copy of the
416416 resolution must be submitted to the commissioner before the shares
417417 may be issued. The commissioner shall file the resolution in the
418418 commissioner's office if the resolution conforms to this subtitle.
419419 After the resolution is filed, it is considered an amendment of the
420420 savings bank's certificate of formation [articles of
421421 incorporation].
422422 SECTION 32. Section 92.302(b), Finance Code, is amended to
423423 read as follows:
424424 (b) The directors, or the president and secretary, shall
425425 execute [two copies of] an application for certificate of
426426 incorporation as provided by Subchapter B.
427427 SECTION 33. Section 92.351(c), Finance Code, is amended to
428428 read as follows:
429429 (c) A shareholder of a capital stock savings bank has the
430430 same dissenter's rights as a shareholder of a domestic corporation
431431 under the Business Organizations Code [Texas Business Corporation
432432 Act].
433433 SECTION 34. Section 92.405(c), Finance Code, is amended to
434434 read as follows:
435435 (c) A surviving savings bank that is a domestic savings bank
436436 shall operate under:
437437 (1) the certificate of formation [articles] and bylaws
438438 of the merging or consolidating domestic savings bank; and
439439 (2) the law applicable to a domestic savings bank.
440440 SECTION 35. Section 92.454(b), Finance Code, is amended to
441441 read as follows:
442442 (b) After the merger takes effect:
443443 (1) a corporation that was merged ceases to exist;
444444 (2) the savings bank assumes the rights and
445445 obligations of the corporation and owns the property of the
446446 corporation; and
447447 (3) the savings bank's certificate of formation is
448448 [articles of incorporation are] considered amended to the extent
449449 that a change is stated in the plan of merger.
450450 SECTION 36. Section 94.301, Finance Code, is amended to
451451 read as follows:
452452 Sec. 94.301. AUTHORIZATION. With the prior approval
453453 [consent] of the commissioner and subject to rules adopted by the
454454 finance commission, a savings bank may invest in a subsidiary
455455 corporation created under general corporation law.
456456 SECTION 37. Section 96.002(a), Finance Code, is amended to
457457 read as follows:
458458 (a) The finance commission may adopt rules necessary to
459459 supervise and regulate savings banks and to protect public
460460 investment in savings banks, including rules relating to:
461461 (1) the minimum amounts of capital required to
462462 incorporate and operate as a savings bank, which may not be less
463463 than the amounts required of corresponding national banks;
464464 (2) the fees and procedures for processing, hearing,
465465 and deciding applications filed with the commissioner or the
466466 Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending under this subtitle;
467467 (3) the books and records that a savings bank is
468468 required to keep and the location at which the books and records are
469469 required to be maintained;
470470 (4) the accounting principles and practices that a
471471 savings bank is required to observe;
472472 (5) the conditions under which records may be copied
473473 or reproduced for permanent storage before the originals are
474474 destroyed;
475475 (6) [the form, content, and time of publication of
476476 statements of condition;
477477 [(7)] the form and content of any report that a savings
478478 bank is required to prepare and publish or file under this chapter;
479479 (7) [(8)] the manner in which assets, liabilities, and
480480 transactions in general are to be described when entered in the
481481 books of a savings bank, so that the entry accurately describes the
482482 subject matter of the entry;
483483 (8) [(9)] the conditions under which the commissioner
484484 may require an asset to be charged off or reserves established by
485485 transfer from surplus or paid-in capital because of depreciation of
486486 or overstated value of the asset;
487487 (9) [(10)] the change of control of a savings bank;
488488 (10) [(11)] the conduct, management, and operation of
489489 a savings bank;
490490 (11) [(12)] the withdrawable accounts, bonuses,
491491 plans, and contracts for savings programs;
492492 (12) [(13)] the merger, consolidation,
493493 reorganization, conversion, and liquidation of a savings bank;
494494 (13) [(14)] the establishment of an additional office
495495 or the change of office location or name of a savings bank;
496496 (14) [(15)] the requirements for a savings bank's
497497 holding companies, including those relating to:
498498 (A) registration and periodic reporting of a
499499 holding company with the commissioner; and
500500 (B) transactions between a holding company, an
501501 affiliate of a holding company, or a savings bank; and
502502 (15) [(16)] the powers of a savings bank to make loans
503503 and investments that contain provisions reasonably necessary to
504504 ensure that a loan made by a savings bank is consistent with sound
505505 lending practices and that the savings bank's investment will
506506 promote the purposes of this subtitle, including provisions
507507 governing:
508508 (A) the type of loans and the conditions under
509509 which a savings bank may originate, make, or sell loans;
510510 (B) the conditions under which a savings bank may
511511 purchase or participate in a loan made by another lender;
512512 (C) the conditions for the servicing of a loan
513513 for another lender;
514514 (D) the conditions under which a savings bank may
515515 lend money on the security of a loan made by another person;
516516 (E) the conditions under which a savings bank may
517517 pledge loans held by it as collateral for borrowing by the savings
518518 bank;
519519 (F) the conditions under which a savings bank may
520520 invest in securities and debt instruments;
521521 (G) the documentation that a savings bank must
522522 have in its files at the time of funding or purchase of a loan, an
523523 investment, or a participation in a loan;
524524 (H) the form and content of statements of
525525 expenses and fees and other charges that are paid by a borrower or
526526 that a borrower is obligated to pay;
527527 (I) the title information that must be
528528 maintained;
529529 (J) the borrower's insurance coverage of
530530 property securing a loan;
531531 (K) an appraisal report;
532532 (L) the financial statement of a borrower;
533533 (M) the fees or other compensation that may be
534534 paid to a person in connection with obtaining a loan for a savings
535535 bank, including an officer, director, employee, affiliated person,
536536 consultant, or third party;
537537 (N) the conditions under which the savings bank
538538 may advance money to pay a tax, assessment, insurance premium, or
539539 other similar charge for the protection of the savings bank's
540540 interest in property securing the savings bank's loans;
541541 (O) the terms under which a savings bank may
542542 acquire and deal in real property;
543543 (P) the valuation on a savings bank's books of
544544 real property held by the savings bank;
545545 (Q) the terms governing the investment by a
546546 savings bank in a subsidiary, the powers that may be exercised by a
547547 subsidiary, and the activities that may be engaged in by a
548548 subsidiary; and
549549 (R) any other matter considered necessary to
550550 administer each type of transaction.
551551 SECTION 38. Section 96.101(a), Finance Code, is amended to
552552 read as follows:
553553 (a) The commissioner may intervene in the affairs of a
554554 savings bank if the savings bank or a person who participates in the
555555 affairs of the savings bank or a subsidiary or holding company of
556556 the savings bank:
557557 (1) engages in or is about to engage in an unsafe and
558558 unsound practice in conducting the affairs of the savings bank; or
559559 (2) violates or is about to violate:
560560 (A) the certificate of formation [articles of
561561 incorporation] or bylaws of the savings bank;
562562 (B) a law or supervisory order applicable to the
563563 savings bank; or
564564 (C) a condition that the commissioner or the
565565 finance commission has imposed on the savings bank by written
566566 order, directive, or agreement.
567567 SECTION 39. Section 97.052, Finance Code, is amended to
568568 read as follows:
569569 Sec. 97.052. APPLICATION FOR APPROVAL OF REORGANIZATION.
570570 The application for approval of reorganization must contain:
571571 (1) a brief statement summarizing a reorganization
572572 plan;
573573 (2) two copies of the proposed certificate of
574574 formation [articles of incorporation] of the subsidiary savings
575575 bank acknowledged by the incorporators of the subsidiary savings
576576 bank;
577577 (3) two copies of the proposed bylaws of the savings
578578 bank;
579579 (4) a statement that the plan of reorganization was
580580 advised, authorized, and approved by the savings bank in the manner
581581 and by the vote required by its charter and the laws of this state;
582582 and
583583 (5) a statement of the manner of approval.
584584 SECTION 40. Section 98.001(b), Finance Code, is amended to
585585 read as follows:
586586 (b) Subsection (a) does not prohibit activity that is not
587587 considered to be transacting business in this state under Section
588588 9.251, Business Organizations Code [Section B, Article 8.01, Texas
589589 Business Corporation Act].
590590 SECTION 41. Section 119.101(c), Finance Code, is amended to
591591 read as follows:
592592 (c) A stockholder of a capital stock savings bank has the
593593 same right to examine the relevant books and records of a savings
594594 bank as a shareholder of a business corporation under the Business
595595 Organizations Code [Texas Business Corporation Act].
596596 SECTION 42. Section 156.004(a), Finance Code, is amended to
597597 read as follows:
598598 (a) At the time a residential mortgage loan [an] applicant
599599 submits an application to a residential mortgage loan originator
600600 sponsored by and conducting business for a licensed or registered
601601 residential mortgage loan company under this chapter, the
602602 residential mortgage loan originator shall provide to the applicant
603603 a disclosure form. The form must [that specifies]:
604604 (1) include the name, address, and toll-free telephone
605605 number for the department [the nature of the relationship between
606606 the applicant and the residential mortgage loan originator]; and
607607 (2) contain information on how to file a complaint or
608608 recovery fund claim [the duties the residential mortgage loan
609609 originator has to the applicant; and
610610 [(3) how the residential mortgage loan originator will
611611 be compensated].
612612 SECTION 43. Section 157.0021(b), Finance Code, is amended
613613 to read as follows:
614614 (b) A mortgage banker that indicates in its registration
615615 that it acts as a residential mortgage loan servicer shall provide
616616 to the borrower of each residential mortgage loan that it services
617617 and that is secured by a lien on residential real estate located in
618618 this state the following notice not later than the 30th day after
619619 the date the mortgage banker commences servicing the loan:
620620 "COMPLAINTS REGARDING THE SERVICING OF YOUR TEXAS MORTGAGE
621621 SHOULD BE SENT TO THE DEPARTMENT OF SAVINGS AND MORTGAGE LENDING,
622622 ______________________________ (street address of the Department
623623 of Savings and Mortgage Lending). A TOLL-FREE CONSUMER HOTLINE IS
624624 AVAILABLE AT _______________ (telephone number of the Department of
625625 Savings and Mortgage Lending's toll-free consumer hotline)."
626626 SECTION 44. The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 158,
627627 Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
628628 SUBCHAPTER C. INVESTIGATIONS;[,] COMPLAINTS[,] AND ACTIONS
629629 AGAINST REGISTRANT
630630 SECTION 45. Section 158.101, Finance Code, is amended to
631631 read as follows:
632632 Sec. 158.101. DISCLOSURE STATEMENT. A registrant shall
633633 provide to the borrower of each residential mortgage loan that it
634634 services and that is secured by a lien on residential real estate
635635 located in this state the following notice not later than the 30th
636636 day after the registrant commences servicing the loan:
637637 "COMPLAINTS REGARDING THE SERVICING OF YOUR TEXAS MORTGAGE
638638 SHOULD BE SENT TO THE DEPARTMENT OF SAVINGS AND MORTGAGE LENDING,
639639 ______________________________ (street address of the Department
640640 of Savings and Mortgage Lending). A TOLL-FREE CONSUMER HOTLINE IS
641641 AVAILABLE AT _______________ (telephone number of the Department of
642642 Savings and Mortgage Lending's toll-free consumer hotline)."
643643 SECTION 46. The heading to Section 158.102, Finance Code,
644644 is amended to read as follows:
645645 Sec. 158.102. INSPECTIONS; INVESTIGATIONS [INVESTIGATION
646646 OF COMPLAINTS AGAINST REGISTRANT]; SURCHARGE.
647647 SECTION 47. Section 158.102, Finance Code, is amended by
648648 adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), and (e) to read as follows:
649649 (a-1) The commissioner may conduct an inspection of a
650650 registrant as the commissioner determines necessary to determine
651651 whether the registrant is complying with this chapter and
652652 applicable rules. The inspection under this subsection may include
653653 an inspection of the books, records, documents, operations, and
654654 facilities of the registrant.
655655 (a-2) For reasonable cause, the commissioner at any time may
656656 investigate a registrant to determine whether the registrant is
657657 complying with this chapter and applicable rules.
658658 (e) The commissioner may conduct an undercover or covert
659659 investigation only if the commissioner, after due consideration of
660660 the circumstances, determines that the investigation is necessary
661661 to prevent immediate harm and to carry out the purposes of this
662662 chapter.
663663 SECTION 48. Subchapter C, Chapter 158, Finance Code, is
664664 amended by adding Section 158.107 to read as follows:
665665 Sec. 158.107. UNREGISTERED ACTIVITY; OFFENSE. (a) An
666666 individual who is not exempt under this chapter or other applicable
667667 law and who acts as a residential mortgage loan servicer without
668668 first obtaining a registration as required under this chapter
669669 commits an offense.
670670 (b) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor.
671671 A second or subsequent conviction for an offense under this section
672672 is a Class A misdemeanor.
673673 SECTION 49. The Finance Commission of Texas shall adopt
674674 rules to implement Section 156.004(a), Finance Code, as amended by
675675 this Act, not later than January 1, 2018.
676676 SECTION 50. Section 156.004(a), Finance Code, as amended by
677677 this Act, applies only to an application for a residential mortgage
678678 loan that is submitted on or after January 1, 2018. An application
679679 for a residential mortgage loan that is submitted before January 1,
680680 2018, is governed by the law in effect on the date the application
681681 was submitted, and the former law is continued in effect for that
682682 purpose.
683683 SECTION 51. Section 157.0021(b), Finance Code, as amended
684684 by this Act, and Section 158.101, Finance Code, as amended by this
685685 Act, apply only to a residential mortgage loan that is made on or
686686 after the effective date of this Act. A residential mortgage loan
687687 that is made before the effective date of this Act is governed by
688688 the law in effect on the date the residential mortgage loan was
689689 made, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
690690 SECTION 52. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this
691691 section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017.
692692 (b) Section 156.004(a), Finance Code, as amended by this
693693 Act, takes effect January 1, 2018.