3 | 2 | | |
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4 | 3 | | |
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5 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 6 | | relating to requiring the Health and Human Services Commission to |
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8 | 7 | | evaluate and implement changes to the Medicaid and child health |
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9 | 8 | | plan programs to make the programs more cost-effective, increase |
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10 | 9 | | competition among providers, and improve health outcomes for |
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11 | 10 | | recipients. |
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12 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, is |
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14 | 13 | | amended by adding Section 531.02142 to read as follows: |
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15 | 14 | | Sec. 531.02142. PUBLIC ACCESS TO CERTAIN MEDICAID DATA. |
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16 | 15 | | (a) To the extent permitted by federal law, the commission shall |
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17 | 16 | | make available to the public on its Internet website in an |
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18 | 17 | | easy-to-read format data relating to the quality of health care |
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19 | 18 | | received by recipients and the health outcomes of recipients under |
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20 | 19 | | Medicaid. Data made available to the public under this section must |
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21 | 20 | | be made available in a manner that does not identify or allow for |
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22 | 21 | | the identification of individual recipients. |
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23 | 22 | | (b) In performing its duties under this section, the |
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24 | 23 | | commission may collaborate with an institution of higher education |
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25 | 24 | | or another state agency with experience in analyzing and producing |
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26 | 25 | | public use data. |
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27 | 26 | | SECTION 2. Section 531.1131, Government Code, is amended by |
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28 | 27 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsections |
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29 | 28 | | (c-1), (c-2), and (c-3) to read as follows: |
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30 | 29 | | (a) If a managed care organization [organization's special |
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31 | 30 | | investigative unit under Section 531.113(a)(1)] or an [the] entity |
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32 | 31 | | with which the managed care organization contracts under Section |
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33 | 32 | | 531.113(a)(2) discovers fraud or abuse in Medicaid or the child |
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34 | 33 | | health plan program, the organization [unit] or entity shall: |
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35 | 34 | | (1) immediately submit written notice to [and |
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36 | 35 | | contemporaneously notify] the commission's office of inspector |
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37 | 36 | | general and the office of the attorney general in the form and |
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38 | 37 | | manner prescribed by the office of inspector general and containing |
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39 | 38 | | a detailed description of the fraud or abuse and each payment made |
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40 | 39 | | to a provider as a result of the fraud or abuse; |
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41 | 40 | | (2) subject to Subsection (b), begin payment recovery |
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42 | 41 | | efforts; and |
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43 | 42 | | (3) ensure that any payment recovery efforts in which |
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44 | 43 | | the organization engages are in accordance with applicable rules |
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45 | 44 | | adopted by the executive commissioner. |
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46 | 45 | | (b) If the amount sought to be recovered under Subsection |
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47 | 46 | | (a)(2) exceeds $100,000, the managed care organization |
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48 | 47 | | [organization's special investigative unit] or the contracted |
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49 | 48 | | entity described by Subsection (a) may not engage in payment |
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50 | 49 | | recovery efforts if, not later than the 10th business day after the |
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51 | 50 | | date the organization [unit] or entity notified the commission's |
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52 | 51 | | office of inspector general and the office of the attorney general |
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53 | 52 | | under Subsection (a)(1), the organization [unit] or entity receives |
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54 | 53 | | a notice from either office indicating that the organization [unit] |
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55 | 54 | | or entity is not authorized to proceed with recovery efforts. |
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56 | 55 | | (c) A managed care organization may retain one-half of any |
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57 | 56 | | money recovered under Subsection (a)(2) by the organization |
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58 | 57 | | [organization's special investigative unit] or the contracted |
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59 | 58 | | entity described by Subsection (a). The managed care organization |
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60 | 59 | | shall remit the remaining amount of money recovered under |
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61 | 60 | | Subsection (a)(2) to the commission's office of inspector general |
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62 | 61 | | for deposit to the credit of the general revenue fund. |
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63 | 62 | | (c-1) If the commission's office of inspector general |
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64 | 63 | | notifies a managed care organization under Subsection (b), proceeds |
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65 | 64 | | with recovery efforts, and recovers all or part of the payments the |
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66 | 65 | | organization identified as required by Subsection (a)(1), the |
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67 | 66 | | organization is entitled to one-half of the amount recovered for |
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68 | 67 | | each payment the organization identified after any applicable |
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69 | 68 | | federal share is deducted. The organization may not receive more |
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70 | 69 | | than one-half of the total amount of money recovered after any |
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71 | 70 | | applicable federal share is deducted. |
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72 | 71 | | (c-2) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, if the |
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73 | 72 | | commission's office of inspector general discovers fraud, waste, or |
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74 | 73 | | abuse in Medicaid or the child health plan program in the |
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75 | 74 | | performance of its duties, the office may recover payments made to a |
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76 | 75 | | provider as a result of the fraud, waste, or abuse as otherwise |
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77 | 76 | | provided by this subchapter. All payments recovered by the office |
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78 | 77 | | under this subsection shall be deposited to the credit of the |
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79 | 78 | | general revenue fund. |
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80 | 79 | | (c-3) The commission's office of inspector general shall |
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81 | 80 | | coordinate with appropriate managed care organizations to ensure |
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82 | 81 | | that the office and an organization or an entity with which an |
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83 | 82 | | organization contracts under Section 531.113(a)(2) do not both |
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84 | 83 | | begin payment recovery efforts under this section for the same case |
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85 | 84 | | of fraud, waste, or abuse. |
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86 | 85 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, is |
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87 | 86 | | amended by adding Sections 533.023 and 533.024 to read as follows: |
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88 | 87 | | Sec. 533.023. OPTIONS FOR ESTABLISHING COMPETITIVE |
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89 | 88 | | PROCUREMENT PROCESS. Not later than December 1, 2018, the |
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90 | 89 | | commission shall develop and analyze options, including the |
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91 | 90 | | potential costs of and cost savings that may be achieved by the |
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92 | 91 | | options, for establishing a range of rates within which a managed |
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93 | 92 | | care organization must bid during a competitive procurement process |
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94 | 93 | | to contract with the commission to arrange for or provide a managed |
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95 | 94 | | care plan. This section expires September 1, 2019. |
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96 | 95 | | Sec. 533.024. ASSESSMENT OF STATEWIDE MANAGED CARE PLANS. |
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97 | 96 | | (a) Not later than December 1, 2018, the commission shall assess |
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98 | 97 | | the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of contracting with managed |
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99 | 98 | | care organizations to arrange for or provide managed care plans to |
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100 | 99 | | recipients throughout the state instead of on a regional basis. In |
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101 | 100 | | conducting the assessment, the commission shall consider: |
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102 | 101 | | (1) regional variations in the cost of and access to |
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103 | 102 | | health care services; |
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104 | 103 | | (2) recipient access to and choice of providers; |
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105 | 104 | | (3) the potential impact on providers, including |
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106 | 105 | | safety net providers; and |
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107 | 106 | | (4) public input. |
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108 | 107 | | (b) This section expires September 1, 2019. |
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109 | 108 | | SECTION 4. (a) Using existing resources, the Health and |
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110 | 109 | | Human Services Commission shall: |
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111 | 110 | | (1) identify and evaluate barriers preventing |
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112 | 111 | | Medicaid recipients enrolled in the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed |
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113 | 112 | | care program or a home and community-based services waiver program |
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114 | 113 | | from choosing the consumer directed services option and develop |
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115 | 114 | | recommendations for increasing the percentage of Medicaid |
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116 | 115 | | recipients enrolled in those programs who choose the consumer |
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117 | 116 | | directed services option; and |
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118 | 117 | | (2) study the feasibility of establishing a community |
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119 | 118 | | attendant registry to assist Medicaid recipients enrolled in the |
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120 | 119 | | community attendant services program in locating providers. |
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121 | 120 | | (b) Not later than December 1, 2018, the Health and Human |
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122 | 121 | | Services Commission shall submit a report containing the |
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123 | 122 | | commission's findings and recommendations under Subsection (a) of |
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124 | 123 | | this section to the governor, the legislature, and the Legislative |
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125 | 124 | | Budget Board. The report required by this subsection may be |
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126 | 125 | | combined with any other report required by this Act or other law. |
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127 | 126 | | SECTION 5. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission |
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128 | 127 | | shall conduct a study to evaluate the 30-day limitation on |
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129 | 128 | | reimbursement for inpatient hospital care provided to Medicaid |
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130 | 129 | | recipients enrolled in the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care |
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131 | 130 | | program under 1 T.A.C. Section 354.1072(a)(1) and other applicable |
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132 | 131 | | law. In evaluating the limitation and to the extent data is |
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133 | 132 | | available on the subject, the commission shall consider: |
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134 | 133 | | (1) the number of Medicaid recipients affected by the |
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135 | 134 | | limitation and their clinical outcomes; |
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136 | 135 | | (2) the types of providers providing health care |
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137 | 136 | | services to Medicaid recipients who have been denied Medicaid |
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138 | 137 | | coverage because of the limitation; |
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139 | 138 | | (3) the impact of the limitation on the providers |
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140 | 139 | | described in Subdivision (2) of this subsection; |
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141 | 140 | | (4) the appropriateness of hospitals using money |
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142 | 141 | | received under the uncompensated care payment program established |
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143 | 142 | | under the Texas Health Care Transformation and Quality Improvement |
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144 | 143 | | Program waiver issued under Section 1115 of the federal Social |
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145 | 144 | | Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1315) to pay for health care |
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146 | 145 | | services provided to Medicaid recipients who have been denied |
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147 | 146 | | Medicaid coverage because of the limitation; and |
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148 | 147 | | (5) the impact of the limitation on reducing |
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149 | 148 | | unnecessary Medicaid inpatient hospital days and any cost savings |
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150 | 149 | | achieved by the limitation under Medicaid. |
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151 | 150 | | (b) Not later than December 1, 2018, the Health and Human |
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152 | 151 | | Services Commission shall submit a report containing the results of |
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153 | 152 | | the study conducted under Subsection (a) of this section to the |
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154 | 153 | | governor, the legislature, and the Legislative Budget Board. The |
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155 | 154 | | report required under this subsection may be combined with any |
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156 | 155 | | other report required by this Act or other law. |
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157 | 156 | | SECTION 6. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission |
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158 | 157 | | shall conduct a study of the provision of dental services to adults |
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159 | 158 | | with disabilities under the Medicaid program, including: |
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160 | 159 | | (1) the types of dental services provided, including |
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161 | 160 | | preventive dental care, emergency dental services, and |
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162 | 161 | | periodontal, restorative, and prosthodontic services; |
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163 | 162 | | (2) limits or caps on the types and costs of dental |
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164 | 163 | | services provided; |
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165 | 164 | | (3) unique considerations in providing dental care to |
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166 | 165 | | adults with disabilities, including additional services necessary |
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167 | 166 | | for adults with particular disabilities; and |
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168 | 167 | | (4) the availability and accessibility of dentists who |
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169 | 168 | | provide dental care to adults with disabilities, including the |
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170 | 169 | | availability of dentists who provide additional services necessary |
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171 | 170 | | for adults with particular disabilities. |
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172 | 171 | | (b) In conducting the study under Subsection (a) of this |
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173 | 172 | | section, the Health and Human Services Commission shall: |
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174 | 173 | | (1) identify the number of adults with disabilities |
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175 | 174 | | whose Medicaid benefits include limited or no dental services and |
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176 | 175 | | who, as a result, have sought medically necessary dental services |
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177 | 176 | | during an emergency room visit; |
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178 | 177 | | (2) if feasible, estimate the number of adults with |
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179 | 178 | | disabilities who are receiving services under the Medicaid program |
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180 | 179 | | and who have access to alternative sources of dental care, |
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181 | 180 | | including pro bono dental services, faith-based dental services |
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182 | 181 | | providers, and other public health care providers; and |
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183 | 182 | | (3) collect data on the receipt of dental services |
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184 | 183 | | during emergency room visits by adults with disabilities who are |
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185 | 184 | | receiving services under the Medicaid program, including the |
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186 | 185 | | reasons for seeking dental services during an emergency room visit |
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187 | 186 | | and the costs of providing the dental services during an emergency |
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188 | 187 | | room visit, as compared to the cost of providing the dental services |
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189 | 188 | | in the community. |
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190 | 189 | | (c) Not later than December 1, 2018, the Health and Human |
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191 | 190 | | Services Commission shall submit a report containing the results of |
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192 | 191 | | the study conducted under Subsection (a) of this section and the |
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193 | 192 | | commission's recommendations for improving access to dental |
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194 | 193 | | services in the community for and reducing the provision of dental |
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195 | 194 | | services during emergency room visits to adults with disabilities |
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196 | 195 | | receiving services under the Medicaid program to the governor, the |
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197 | 196 | | legislature, and the Legislative Budget Board. The report required |
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198 | 197 | | by this subsection may be combined with any other report required by |
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199 | 198 | | this Act or other law. |
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200 | 199 | | SECTION 7. Section 531.1131, Government Code, as amended by |
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201 | 200 | | this Act, applies only to an amount of money recovered on or after |
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202 | 201 | | the effective date of this Act. An amount of money recovered before |
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203 | 202 | | the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect |
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204 | 203 | | immediately before that date, and that law is continued in effect |
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205 | 204 | | for that purpose. |
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206 | 205 | | SECTION 8. If before implementing any provision of this Act |
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207 | 206 | | a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
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208 | 207 | | federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
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209 | 208 | | the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
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210 | 209 | | authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the |
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211 | 210 | | waiver or authorization is granted. |
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212 | 211 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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