Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1935 Compare Versions

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11 By: Hughes S.B. No. 1935
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to disclosure of certain health care costs and shared
77 savings between certain health benefit plans and state employees.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, is amended by
1010 adding Subchapters K and L to read as follows:
1111 SUBCHAPTER K. HEALTH CARE PRICE DISCLOSURES
1212 Sec. 1551.501. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1313 (1) "Administrator" means an administering firm for a
1414 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
1515 (2) "Enrollee" means a participant enrolled in a
1616 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
1717 (3) "Facility" means a hospital, outpatient clinic,
1818 birthing center, ambulatory surgical center, or other licensed
1919 facility providing health care services. The term does not include
2020 an emergency clinic, a freestanding emergency medical care
2121 facility, or other facility providing only emergency care.
2222 (4) "Practitioner" means an individual who is licensed
2323 to provide and provides medical or other health care services.
2424 Sec. 1551.502. PROVIDER PRICE DISCLOSURE OR ESTIMATE.
2525 (a) On the request of an enrollee and before providing a
2626 nonemergency health care service offered to the enrollee by the
2727 facility or practitioner, a facility or practitioner shall provide
2828 a price disclosure described by Subsection (b) or an estimate
2929 described by Subsection (c), as applicable, not later than the
3030 second business day after the date on which the enrollee requests
3131 the disclosure or estimate.
3232 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a facility or
3333 practitioner required to provide a price disclosure under
3434 Subsection (a) shall disclose to the enrollee the amount, including
3535 facility fees, that:
3636 (1) the enrollee's health benefit plan will reimburse
3737 the facility or practitioner for the service, if the facility or
3838 practitioner is participating in the enrollee's health benefit plan
3939 provider network; or
4040 (2) the facility or practitioner will charge for the
4141 service, if the facility or practitioner is not participating in
4242 the enrollee's health benefit plan provider network.
4343 (c) If a facility or practitioner is unable to quote a
4444 specific amount under Subsection (b) because of the facility's or
4545 practitioner's inability to predict the specific service the
4646 enrollee will need, the facility or practitioner shall provide an
4747 estimate of the amount required to be disclosed, including facility
4848 fees.
4949 (d) A facility or practitioner that provides an estimate
5050 described by Subsection (c) shall:
5151 (1) disclose the incomplete nature of the estimate;
5252 and
5353 (2) inform the enrollee that the facility or
5454 practitioner may be able to provide an updated estimate after the
5555 facility or practitioner obtains additional information.
5656 Sec. 1551.503. EFFECT OF OTHER LAW. A facility that
5757 provides an estimate under Section 324.101(d) is not relieved of
5858 the obligation to provide a price disclosure or estimate under
5959 Section 1551.502.
6060 Sec. 1551.504. HEALTH CARE SERVICE INFORMATION. On
6161 request, a facility or practitioner participating in the enrollee's
6262 health benefit plan provider network shall provide an enrollee with
6363 sufficient information about a proposed nonemergency health care
6464 service to enable the enrollee to obtain a cost estimate to
6565 determine the amount for which the enrollee will be personally
6666 liable by using the enrollee's health benefit plan's toll-free
6767 telephone number or Internet website or a third-party service. The
6868 facility or practitioner shall provide the information to the
6969 enrollee based on the information that is available to the facility
7070 or practitioner at the time of the request. The facility or
7171 practitioner may assist the enrollee in using the telephone number,
7272 website, or third-party service.
7373 Sec. 1551.505. HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN ESTIMATE OF CHARGES.
7474 (a) The administrator for an enrollee's health benefit plan shall,
7575 on the request of the enrollee, provide a good faith estimate of
7676 payments that will be made for any medically necessary, covered
7777 health care service from a network provider and shall also specify
7878 any deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, or other amounts for
7979 which the enrollee is responsible, based on the information
8080 available to the administrator at the time the estimate was
8181 requested. The estimate must be provided not later than the second
8282 business day after the date on which the estimate was requested.
8383 The administrator must advise the enrollee that the actual payment
8484 and charges for the services may vary based upon the enrollee's
8585 actual medical condition and other factors associated with
8686 performance of medical services, including any factors unknown to
8787 or unforeseeable by the administrator or provider at the time the
8888 estimate was requested.
8989 (b) An administrator may require an enrollee to pay any
9090 deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, or other amounts disclosed
9191 in the enrollee's coverage documents for an unforeseen health care
9292 service that arises out of the provision of the proposed health care
9393 service.
9494 SUBCHAPTER L. SHARED SAVINGS INCENTIVE PROGRAM
9595 Sec. 1551.551. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
9696 (1) "Administrator" means an administering firm for a
9797 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
9898 (2) "Enrollee" means a participant enrolled in a
9999 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
100100 (3) "Program" means the shared savings incentive
101101 program established under this subchapter.
102102 (4) "Shoppable health care service" means a health
103103 care service covered by an enrollee's health benefit plan for which
104104 the plan provides an incentive under the program. The term
105105 includes:
106106 (A) physical and occupational therapy services;
107107 (B) obstetrical and gynecological services;
108108 (C) radiology and imaging services;
109109 (D) laboratory services;
110110 (E) infusion therapy;
111111 (F) inpatient and outpatient surgical
112112 procedures;
113113 (G) outpatient nonsurgical diagnostic tests or
114114 procedures; and
115115 (H) any other health care service designated as a
116116 shoppable health care service by the commissioner for purposes of
117117 this subchapter.
118118 Sec. 1551.552. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies to a
119119 health benefit plan provided as basic coverage under this chapter.
120120 Sec. 1551.553. RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules to
121121 implement this subchapter.
122122 Sec. 1551.554. SHARED SAVINGS INCENTIVE PROGRAM. An
123123 administrator shall develop and implement a shared savings
124124 incentive program through which a health benefit plan provides an
125125 incentive in accordance with this subchapter to an enrollee for
126126 electing to receive a shoppable health care service at a lower cost
127127 than the average cost for that service paid by the health benefit
128128 plan.
129129 Sec. 1551.555. DEPARTMENT REVIEW OF PROGRAM. Before
130130 offering the program, an administrator shall file a description of
131131 the program with the department in the form and manner prescribed by
132132 the commissioner. The department shall review the description to
133133 determine whether the program complies with this subchapter and
134134 rules adopted under this subchapter. A description of a shared
135135 savings incentive program and any supporting documentation filed
136136 under this section are confidential until the department has
137137 reviewed and approved a program.
138138 Sec. 1551.556. NOTICE TO PARTICIPANTS. Annually and at
139139 enrollment or renewal of a health benefit plan, the board of
140140 trustees or administrator shall provide written notice to
141141 participants and enrollees about the availability of the program.
142142 Sec. 1551.557. PRICE DISCLOSURE TELEPHONE NUMBER AND
143143 WEBSITE. (a) An administrator shall establish and operate a
144144 toll-free telephone number and an interactive mechanism on the
145145 publicly accessible Internet website for the health benefit plan
146146 that an enrollee may use to:
147147 (1) request and obtain from the administrator or a
148148 designated third party the average amount paid under the health
149149 benefit plan to providers in the health benefit plan provider
150150 network for a particular health care service; and
151151 (2) compare the cost of a shoppable health care
152152 service among network providers.
153153 (b) An administrator may contract with a third party to
154154 operate the telephone number or interactive mechanism described by
155155 Subsection (a).
156156 Sec. 1551.558. AVERAGE COST DETERMINATION. (a) Except as
157157 provided by Subsection (b), for purposes of this subchapter an
158158 administrator shall determine the average amount paid under a
159159 health benefit plan to providers in the health benefit plan
160160 provider network for a particular health care service using amounts
161161 paid within a reasonable period of not more than one year.
162162 (b) The commissioner may approve an alternative method for
163163 determining the average cost amount described by Subsection (a).
164164 Sec. 1551.559. INCENTIVE PAYMENTS. (a) An administrator
165165 must calculate an incentive under this section as a percentage of
166166 the difference in price, as a flat dollar amount, or by some other
167167 reasonable method approved by the commissioner. The administrator
168168 must provide the incentive as a cash payment to the enrollee.
169169 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), if an enrollee
170170 elects to receive a shoppable health care service the total cost of
171171 which is less than the average cost amount determined for the
172172 service under Section 1551.558, the administrator shall pay to the
173173 enrollee an incentive payment that is at least 50 percent of the
174174 health benefit plan's saved cost.
175175 (c) An administrator is not required to pay an enrollee
176176 under Subsection (b) if the health benefit plan's saved cost is $50
177177 or less.
178178 (d) If an enrollee elects to receive a shoppable health care
179179 service from a provider outside the enrollee's health benefit plan
180180 provider network the total cost of which is less than the average
181181 cost amount determined for the service under Section 1551.558, the
182182 administrator, in addition to paying any incentive payment due
183183 under Subsection (b):
184184 (1) may hold the enrollee responsible only for any
185185 deductible, copayment, or coinsurance that would be due if the
186186 service were provided by a provider in the health benefit plan
187187 provider network; and
188188 (2) shall apply the amount paid for the service toward
189189 the enrollee's cost-sharing maximums, as if the service were
190190 provided by a provider in the health benefit plan provider network.
191191 (e) An incentive payment made in accordance with this
192192 section is not an administrative expense of the administrator for
193193 purposes of rate development or rate filing.
194194 Sec. 1551.560. SHARED SAVINGS REPORTING. (a) Not later
195195 than February 1 of each year, an administrator shall submit to the
196196 commissioner and the board of trustees a report for the preceding
197197 calendar year stating:
198198 (1) the total number of incentive payments made under
199199 Section 1551.559;
200200 (2) the total amount of those incentive payments;
201201 (3) the average amount of those incentive payments by
202202 category of health care service;
203203 (4) the total number and percentage of the health
204204 benefit plan's enrollees who received an incentive payment;
205205 (5) the number of shoppable health care services by
206206 category for which incentive payments were made and the average
207207 cost amount for those services; and
208208 (6) the total savings achieved by the health benefit
209209 plan for each category of health care service for which an incentive
210210 payment was made.
211211 (b) Not later than April 1 of each year, the department
212212 shall submit a report aggregating the information submitted by each
213213 health benefit plan administrator under this section to the
214214 governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of
215215 representatives, and each legislative committee with jurisdiction
216216 over health insurance matters.
217217 SECTION 2. Section 324.101, Health and Safety Code, is
218218 amended by adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows:
219219 (d-1) A facility that provides a price disclosure or
220220 estimate under Section 1551.502, Insurance Code, is not relieved of
221221 the obligation to provide an estimate under Subsection (d).
222222 SECTION 3. (a) Subchapter K, Chapter 1551, Insurance Code,
223223 as added by this Act, applies only to a service provided by a
224224 facility or practitioner during a plan year beginning on or after
225225 January 1, 2018. A service provided during a plan year beginning
226226 before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law as it existed
227227 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
228228 continued in effect for that purpose.
229229 (b) Subchapter L, Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, as added by
230230 this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan for a plan year
231231 beginning on or after January 1, 2018. A health benefit plan for a
232232 plan year beginning before January 1, 2018, is governed by the law
233233 as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and
234234 that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
235235 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.