Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2092 Compare Versions

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11 85R15188 PAM-D
22 By: Hall S.B. No. 2092
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the process for review after a decision to terminate a
88 teacher's contract or suspend a teacher without pay.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter F, Chapter 21,
1111 Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
1212 SUBCHAPTER F. HEARINGS [BEFORE HEARING EXAMINERS]
1313 SECTION 2. Section 21.253, Education Code, is amended by
1414 adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows:
1515 (c) The school district may choose to have the hearing
1616 conducted before:
1717 (1) a hearing examiner; or
1818 (2) the board of trustees or a subcommittee designated
1919 by the board.
2020 (d) The school district shall notify the commissioner of the
2121 school district's choice under Subsection (c).
2222 SECTION 3. The heading to Section 21.258, Education Code,
2323 is amended to read as follows:
2424 Sec. 21.258. CONSIDERATION OF RECOMMENDATION OF HEARING
2525 EXAMINER BY BOARD OF TRUSTEES OR BOARD SUBCOMMITTEE.
2626 SECTION 4. The heading to Section 21.259, Education Code,
2727 is amended to read as follows:
2828 Sec. 21.259. DECISION OF BOARD OF TRUSTEES OR BOARD
2929 SUBCOMMITTEE AFTER CONSIDERATION OF RECOMMENDATION OF HEARING
3030 EXAMINER.
3131 SECTION 5. Subchapter F, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
3232 amended by adding Section 21.2595 to read as follows:
3333 Sec. 21.2595. HEARING BY BOARD OF TRUSTEES OR BOARD
3434 SUBCOMMITTEE; DECISION. (a) If the school district chooses to have
3535 a hearing before the board of trustees or a subcommittee designated
3636 by the board, the board or subcommittee shall conduct the hearing as
3737 provided by this section.
3838 (b) The board of trustees or board subcommittee has the same
3939 authority as a hearing examiner and the hearing is subject to the
4040 same requirements and shall be conducted in the same manner as
4141 provided under Sections 21.255 and 21.256. The school district and
4242 the teacher have the same rights and responsibilities as provided
4343 by Sections 21.255 and 21.256.
4444 (c) Not later than the 60th day after the date on which the
4545 district receives a copy of the teacher's written request for a
4646 hearing, the board of trustees or board subcommittee shall complete
4747 the hearing and shall announce a decision that:
4848 (1) includes findings of fact and conclusions of law;
4949 and
5050 (2) may include a grant of relief.
5151 (d) A determination by the board of trustees or board
5252 subcommittee regarding good cause for the suspension of a teacher
5353 without pay or the termination of a probationary, continuing, or
5454 term contract is a conclusion of law.
5555 SECTION 6. Section 21.260, Education Code, is amended to
5656 read as follows:
5757 Sec. 21.260. RECORDING OF BOARD PROCEEDINGS [MEETING AND
5858 ANNOUNCEMENT]. A certified shorthand reporter shall record the
5959 oral argument under Section 21.258 and the announcement of a [the]
6060 decision under Section 21.259 or 21.2595. The school district
6161 shall bear the cost of the services of the certified shorthand
6262 reporter.
6363 SECTION 7. Sections 21.301(a) and (c), Education Code, are
6464 amended to read as follows:
6565 (a) Not later than the 20th day after the date the board of
6666 trustees or board subcommittee announces its decision under Section
6767 21.259 or 21.2595 or the board advises the teacher of its decision
6868 not to renew the teacher's contract under Section 21.208, the
6969 teacher may appeal the decision by filing a petition for review with
7070 the commissioner.
7171 (c) The commissioner shall review, as applicable, the
7272 record of the hearing before the hearing examiner and the oral
7373 argument before the board of trustees or board subcommittee or the
7474 record of the hearing before the board of trustees or board
7575 subcommittee. Except as provided in Section 21.302, the
7676 commissioner shall consider the appeal solely on the basis of the
7777 local record and may not consider any additional evidence or issue.
7878 The commissioner, on the motion of a party or on the commissioner's
7979 motion, may hear oral argument. The commissioner shall accept
8080 written argument.
8181 SECTION 8. Section 21.302(a), Education Code, is amended to
8282 read as follows:
8383 (a) If a party alleges that procedural irregularities that
8484 are not reflected in the local record occurred at a [the] hearing
8585 under Subchapter F [before the hearing examiner], the commissioner
8686 may hold a hearing for the presentation of evidence on that issue.
8787 The party alleging that procedural irregularities occurred shall
8888 identify the specific alleged defect and its claimed effect on the
8989 board's or board subcommittee's decision. The commissioner may
9090 make appropriate orders consistent with rules adopted by the
9191 commissioner. The commissioner's determination on any alleged
9292 procedural irregularities is final and may not be appealed.
9393 SECTION 9. Sections 21.303(a) and (b), Education Code, are
9494 amended to read as follows:
9595 (a) If the board of trustees or board subcommittee decided
9696 not to renew a teacher's term contract, the commissioner may not
9797 substitute the commissioner's judgment for that of the board or
9898 subcommittee [of trustees] unless the decision was arbitrary,
9999 capricious, or unlawful or is not supported by substantial
100100 evidence.
101101 (b) If the board of trustees or board subcommittee
102102 terminated a teacher's probationary, continuing, or term contract
103103 during the contract term or suspended a teacher without pay, the
104104 commissioner may not substitute the commissioner's judgment for
105105 that of the board or subcommittee unless:
106106 (1) if the board or subcommittee accepted the hearing
107107 examiner's findings of fact without modification, the decision is
108108 arbitrary, capricious, or unlawful or is not supported by
109109 substantial evidence; [or]
110110 (2) if the board or subcommittee modified the hearing
111111 examiner's findings of fact, the decision is arbitrary, capricious,
112112 or unlawful or the hearing examiner's original findings of fact are
113113 not supported by substantial evidence; or
114114 (3) the decision of the board or subcommittee in a
115115 hearing under Section 21.2595 is arbitrary, capricious, or unlawful
116116 or the original findings of fact of the board or subcommittee are
117117 not supported by substantial evidence.
118118 SECTION 10. Sections 21.304(d) and (e), Education Code, are
119119 amended to read as follows:
120120 (d) The commissioner shall maintain and index decisions of
121121 the commissioner issued under this section with, as applicable:
122122 (1) the recommendations or decisions of the hearing
123123 examiner; or
124124 (2) the decisions of the board of trustees or board
125125 subcommittee announced under Section 21.2595.
126126 (e) If the commissioner reverses the action of the board of
127127 trustees or board subcommittee, the commissioner shall order the
128128 school district to reinstate the teacher and to pay the teacher any
129129 back pay and employment benefits from the time of discharge or
130130 suspension to reinstatement.
131131 SECTION 11. Section 21.305(a), Education Code, is amended
132132 to read as follows:
133133 (a) If a teacher appeals the decision of the board of
134134 trustees or board subcommittee, the school district shall bear the
135135 cost of preparing the original transcripts of, as applicable:
136136 (1) the hearing before the hearing examiner[;] and
137137 [(2)] the oral argument before the board of trustees
138138 or board subcommittee; or
139139 (2) the hearing before the board or subcommittee under
140140 Section 21.2595.
141141 SECTION 12. Section 21.253, Education Code, as amended by
142142 this Act, applies only to a written notice of a proposed decision
143143 described by Section 21.251, Education Code, received by a teacher
144144 on or after the effective date of this Act.
145145 SECTION 13. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.