1 | 1 | | 85R11702 KJE-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Menéndez S.B. No. 2182 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to measures to increase participation in state programs |
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8 | 8 | | relating to saving money or prepaying for college. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 54.801(2), Education Code, is amended to |
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11 | 11 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (2) "Beneficiary" means a beneficiary on whose behalf |
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13 | 13 | | a purchaser enters into a prepaid tuition contract with the board |
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14 | 14 | | under Subchapter H, [or] for whom a savings trust account is opened |
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15 | 15 | | under Subchapter G, or for whom a matching account is opened under |
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16 | 16 | | Section 54.802(a-1). |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 2. Section 54.802, Education Code, is amended by |
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18 | 18 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1) and (d) to |
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19 | 19 | | read as follows: |
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20 | 20 | | (a) The board, in cooperation with the program entity, shall |
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21 | 21 | | administer the Texas Save and Match Program, under which money |
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22 | 22 | | contributed to a savings trust account by an account owner under a |
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23 | 23 | | higher education savings plan established under Subchapter G, [or] |
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24 | 24 | | paid by a purchaser under a prepaid tuition contract under |
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25 | 25 | | Subchapter H on behalf of an eligible beneficiary, or contributed |
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26 | 26 | | to a matching account established under Subsection (a-1) may be |
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27 | 27 | | matched with: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) contributions made by any person to the program |
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29 | 29 | | entity for use in making additional savings trust account |
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30 | 30 | | contributions under Subchapter G or in purchasing additional |
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31 | 31 | | tuition units under prepaid tuition contracts under Subchapter H; |
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32 | 32 | | or |
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33 | 33 | | (2) money appropriated by the legislature for the |
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34 | 34 | | program to be used by the board to make additional savings trust |
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35 | 35 | | account contributions under Subchapter G or to purchase additional |
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36 | 36 | | tuition units under Subchapter H. |
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37 | 37 | | (a-1) The board by rule shall establish an automatic |
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38 | 38 | | enrollment plan within the program through which a public or |
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39 | 39 | | private entity may request a matching account to be established |
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40 | 40 | | automatically, based on factors determined by the board in |
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41 | 41 | | consultation with the public or private entity, by the board or |
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42 | 42 | | program entity under this subchapter for a child who is not already |
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43 | 43 | | a beneficiary of a savings trust account established under |
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44 | 44 | | Subchapter G or of a prepaid tuition contract entered into under |
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45 | 45 | | Subchapter H. |
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46 | 46 | | (d) For purposes of this subchapter, contributions to a |
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47 | 47 | | matching account established by the board or program entity on |
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48 | 48 | | behalf of a beneficiary under this subchapter may include, |
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49 | 49 | | regardless of whether any corresponding funds are contributed to a |
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50 | 50 | | savings trust account established under Subchapter G or paid under |
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51 | 51 | | a prepaid tuition contract entered into under Subchapter H: |
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52 | 52 | | (1) initial deposits to the matching account; |
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53 | 53 | | (2) funds for the payment of application fees; and |
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54 | 54 | | (3) matching grants based on the beneficiary's income |
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55 | 55 | | level or achievement of specified academic goals. |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 3. Sections 54.803 and 54.804, Education Code, are |
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57 | 57 | | amended to read as follows: |
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58 | 58 | | Sec. 54.803. INITIAL ELIGIBILITY FOR PARTICIPATION IN |
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59 | 59 | | PROGRAM. (a) To be initially eligible to participate in the |
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60 | 60 | | program, a beneficiary, at the time a prepaid tuition contract is |
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61 | 61 | | entered into on the beneficiary's behalf under Subchapter H, [or] a |
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62 | 62 | | savings trust account is opened on the beneficiary's behalf under |
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63 | 63 | | Subchapter G, or a matching account is requested on the |
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64 | 64 | | beneficiary's behalf under a plan established under Section |
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65 | 65 | | 54.802(a-1), as applicable, must be: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) a resident of this state; or |
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67 | 67 | | (2) a dependent for purposes of Section 152, Internal |
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68 | 68 | | Revenue Code of 1986, of a resident of this state. |
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69 | 69 | | (b) The board shall give preference to awarding [To be |
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70 | 70 | | initially eligible to receive] matching funds described by Section |
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71 | 71 | | 54.802(a)(2) under the program to [,] a beneficiary who, at the time |
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72 | 72 | | a prepaid tuition contract is entered into on the beneficiary's |
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73 | 73 | | behalf under Subchapter H, [or] a savings trust account is opened on |
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74 | 74 | | the beneficiary's behalf under Subchapter G, or a matching account |
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75 | 75 | | is requested on the beneficiary's behalf under a plan established |
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76 | 76 | | under Section 54.802(a-1), as applicable, is [must be] eligible for |
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77 | 77 | | free or reduced-price meals under the national free or |
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78 | 78 | | reduced-price breakfast and lunch program. |
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79 | 79 | | Sec. 54.804. LIMITATIONS. A matching account established |
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80 | 80 | | by the board or program entity on behalf of a beneficiary under this |
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81 | 81 | | subchapter is forfeited and reverts to the board or program entity |
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82 | 82 | | on the occurrence of any of the following, as applicable: |
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83 | 83 | | (1) the 10th anniversary of the date the beneficiary |
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84 | 84 | | is projected to graduate from high school, as indicated by the |
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85 | 85 | | purchaser in the enrollment contract, except that time spent by the |
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86 | 86 | | beneficiary as an active duty member of the United States armed |
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87 | 87 | | services tolls the period described by this subdivision; |
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88 | 88 | | (2) a change of beneficiary by the account owner or |
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89 | 89 | | purchaser of the matched account; |
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90 | 90 | | (3) a contract cancellation of the matched account and |
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91 | 91 | | refund request; |
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92 | 92 | | (4) the successful completion by the beneficiary of a |
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93 | 93 | | [an associate or] bachelor's degree program; |
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94 | 94 | | (5) transfer of the matched account to another |
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95 | 95 | | qualified tuition program of any state that meets the requirements |
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96 | 96 | | of Section 529, Internal Revenue Code of 1986; or |
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97 | 97 | | (6) any other event the board or program entity |
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98 | 98 | | determines would be inconsistent with the program's purposes. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 4. Section 54.805(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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100 | 100 | | read as follows: |
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101 | 101 | | (c) The [To the extent possible, the] board shall include |
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102 | 102 | | information about a matching account in the periodic statement |
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103 | 103 | | provided to applicable account owners and purchasers under |
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104 | 104 | | Subchapters G and H. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 5. Sections 54.807 and 54.809, Education Code, are |
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106 | 106 | | amended to read as follows: |
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107 | 107 | | Sec. 54.807. PILOT PROJECTS UNDER PROGRAM. (a) To fulfill |
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108 | 108 | | the intent of the program, the board, in collaboration with |
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109 | 109 | | relevant stakeholders, shall [may use funds described by Section |
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110 | 110 | | 54.802(a)(2) to] establish one or more pilot projects under the |
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111 | 111 | | program in an effort to incentivize participation in the higher |
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112 | 112 | | education savings program under Subchapter G and the prepaid |
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113 | 113 | | tuition unit undergraduate education program under Subchapter H, |
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114 | 114 | | including projects that incentivize participation by: |
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115 | 115 | | (1) awarding additional matching grants based on a |
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116 | 116 | | beneficiary's achievement of specified academic goals; |
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117 | 117 | | (2) providing initial matching grants and paying |
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118 | 118 | | application fees; |
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119 | 119 | | (3) providing incentives for employers to contribute |
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120 | 120 | | matching funds to the program; and |
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121 | 121 | | (4) creating a program information portal designed to |
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122 | 122 | | increase program awareness and accessibility among school |
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123 | 123 | | districts, parents, and students. |
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124 | 124 | | (b) At least one pilot project established under this |
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125 | 125 | | section must be an automatic enrollment plan described by Section |
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126 | 126 | | 54.802(a-1). Under the pilot project, the board shall award |
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127 | 127 | | matching grants based on a beneficiary's achievement of specified |
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128 | 128 | | academic goals and may award other matching grants or provide other |
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129 | 129 | | incentives for participation. |
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130 | 130 | | (c) The board shall use funds described by Section |
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131 | 131 | | 54.802(a)(2) and may use funds described by Section 54.802(a)(1) to |
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132 | 132 | | establish pilot projects under this section. |
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133 | 133 | | Sec. 54.809. RULES. The board shall adopt rules for the |
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134 | 134 | | administration of this subchapter, including rules to: |
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135 | 135 | | (1) implement an automatic enrollment plan under |
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136 | 136 | | Section 54.802(a-1); and |
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137 | 137 | | (2) establish a process for distributing funds |
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138 | 138 | | described by Section 54.802(a)(2) among programs and plans under |
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139 | 139 | | this subchapter. |
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140 | 140 | | SECTION 6. Chapter 54, Education Code, is amended by adding |
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141 | 141 | | Subchapter I-1 to read as follows: |
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142 | 142 | | SUBCHAPTER I-1. COLLEGE SAVINGS PLANS TASK FORCE AND STUDY |
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143 | 143 | | Sec. 54.851. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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144 | 144 | | (1) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher |
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145 | 145 | | Education Coordinating Board. |
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146 | 146 | | (2) "Task force" means the college savings plans task |
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147 | 147 | | force established under this subchapter. |
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148 | 148 | | Sec. 54.852. COLLEGE SAVINGS PLANS TASK FORCE. (a) The |
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149 | 149 | | task force is established to: |
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150 | 150 | | (1) review and make recommendations for improvements |
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151 | 151 | | to the higher education savings plan established under Subchapter G |
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152 | 152 | | and the Texas Save and Match Program established under Subchapter |
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153 | 153 | | I; and |
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154 | 154 | | (2) evaluate strategies to increase participation in |
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155 | 155 | | the higher education savings plan established under Subchapter G, |
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156 | 156 | | particularly among economically disadvantaged students, minority |
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157 | 157 | | students, and students in geographical areas of the state with |
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158 | 158 | | lower rates of participation in the plan. |
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159 | 159 | | (b) The task force is composed of 11 members, consisting of: |
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160 | 160 | | (1) one member appointed by the chair of the house of |
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161 | 161 | | representatives committee with primary jurisdiction over higher |
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162 | 162 | | education; |
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163 | 163 | | (2) one member appointed by the chair of the senate |
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164 | 164 | | committee with primary jurisdiction over higher education; |
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165 | 165 | | (3) a representative of the coordinating board |
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166 | 166 | | designated by the commissioner of higher education; |
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167 | 167 | | (4) a representative of the office of the comptroller |
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168 | 168 | | designated by the comptroller; |
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169 | 169 | | (5) one member from the Texas Match the Promise |
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170 | 170 | | Foundation; |
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171 | 171 | | (6) the director of the Texas GEAR UP program; and |
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172 | 172 | | (7) five members appointed by the commissioner of |
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173 | 173 | | higher education as follows: |
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174 | 174 | | (A) one member with an interest in college |
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175 | 175 | | savings accounts representing an organization providing financial |
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176 | 176 | | stability services in the state; |
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177 | 177 | | (B) a representative of the Texas Parent Teacher |
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178 | 178 | | Association; |
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179 | 179 | | (C) a representative of an institution of higher |
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180 | 180 | | education; |
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181 | 181 | | (D) a representative of the philanthropic |
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182 | 182 | | community; and |
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183 | 183 | | (E) a representative of a regional education |
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184 | 184 | | service center. |
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185 | 185 | | (c) The task force shall meet at the call of the |
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186 | 186 | | coordinating board or the comptroller. |
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187 | 187 | | (c-1) The task force must hold at least two public meetings |
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188 | 188 | | not later than March 31, 2019. This subsection expires September 1, |
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189 | 189 | | 2019. |
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190 | 190 | | (d) The task force shall: |
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191 | 191 | | (1) develop a selection process for participation in |
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192 | 192 | | pilot projects established under Section 54.807 and provide |
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193 | 193 | | guidance on those pilot projects; and |
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194 | 194 | | (2) provide guidance on the study conducted by the |
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195 | 195 | | coordinating board under Section 54.853. |
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196 | 196 | | Sec. 54.853. STUDY AND REPORT ON COLLEGE SAVINGS PLANS. (a) |
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197 | 197 | | The coordinating board shall conduct an ongoing study on the higher |
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198 | 198 | | education savings plan established under Subchapter G and the Texas |
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199 | 199 | | Save and Match Program established under Subchapter I. |
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200 | 200 | | (b) The study must: |
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201 | 201 | | (1) analyze potential strategies for increasing |
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202 | 202 | | participation in the higher education savings plan, particularly |
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203 | 203 | | among economically disadvantaged students, minority students, and |
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204 | 204 | | students in geographical areas of the state with lower rates of |
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205 | 205 | | participation in the plan, including methods to: |
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206 | 206 | | (A) enhance the competitiveness of the plan; |
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207 | 207 | | (B) reduce plan fees; and |
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208 | 208 | | (C) improve access to savings trust accounts |
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209 | 209 | | established through the plan for low-income families; |
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210 | 210 | | (2) evaluate potential improvements to the Texas Save |
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211 | 211 | | and Match Program to increase participation in the program, |
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212 | 212 | | including changes recommended as a result of a pilot project |
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213 | 213 | | established under Section 54.807; and |
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214 | 214 | | (3) identify potential sources of funding for the |
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215 | 215 | | Texas Save and Match Program. |
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216 | 216 | | (c) Not later than June 1 of each even-numbered year, the |
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217 | 217 | | coordinating board shall submit to the governor, the lieutenant |
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218 | 218 | | governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, the |
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219 | 219 | | comptroller, the standing legislative committees with primary |
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220 | 220 | | jurisdiction over higher education, and the task force a report on |
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221 | 221 | | the results of the study and any recommendations for legislative or |
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222 | 222 | | other action. |
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223 | 223 | | (d) Not later than December 1 of each even-numbered year, |
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224 | 224 | | the Prepaid Higher Education Tuition Board shall adopt rules to |
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225 | 225 | | implement one or more of the recommendations in the report |
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226 | 226 | | submitted under Subsection (c). |
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227 | 227 | | SECTION 7. Section 74.603, Property Code, is amended to |
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228 | 228 | | read as follows: |
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229 | 229 | | Sec. 74.603. AUDIT; APPROPRIATION. (a) The unclaimed |
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230 | 230 | | money received under this chapter or any other statute requiring |
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231 | 231 | | the delivery of unclaimed property to the comptroller is subject to |
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232 | 232 | | audit by the State Auditor and to appropriation by the legislature |
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233 | 233 | | for enforcing and administering this title. |
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234 | 234 | | (b) Unclaimed money received under this chapter in an amount |
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235 | 235 | | equal to or less than $5 and held by the comptroller for at least 20 |
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236 | 236 | | years may be appropriated for the support of the Texas Save and |
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237 | 237 | | Match Program under Subchapter I, Chapter 54, Education Code, and, |
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238 | 238 | | in accordance with the General Appropriations Act, transferred to |
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239 | 239 | | the Prepaid Higher Education Tuition Board for that purpose. |
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240 | 240 | | SECTION 8. Not later than 60 days after the effective date |
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241 | 241 | | of this Act, the initial appointments or designations, as |
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242 | 242 | | applicable, of the members of the task force established under |
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243 | 243 | | Section 54.852, Education Code, as added by this Act, must be made. |
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244 | 244 | | SECTION 9. Not later than June 1, 2018, the Texas Higher |
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245 | 245 | | Education Coordinating Board shall submit its initial report |
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246 | 246 | | required under Section 54.853, Education Code, as added by this |
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247 | 247 | | Act. |
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248 | 248 | | SECTION 10. Not later than September 30, 2019, the Prepaid |
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249 | 249 | | Higher Education Tuition Board shall establish the pilot project |
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250 | 250 | | required under Section 54.807(b), Education Code, as added by this |
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251 | 251 | | Act. |
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252 | 252 | | SECTION 11. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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253 | 253 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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254 | 254 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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255 | 255 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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256 | 256 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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