Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2182 Compare Versions

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11 85R11702 KJE-F
22 By: Menéndez S.B. No. 2182
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to measures to increase participation in state programs
88 relating to saving money or prepaying for college.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 54.801(2), Education Code, is amended to
1111 read as follows:
1212 (2) "Beneficiary" means a beneficiary on whose behalf
1313 a purchaser enters into a prepaid tuition contract with the board
1414 under Subchapter H, [or] for whom a savings trust account is opened
1515 under Subchapter G, or for whom a matching account is opened under
1616 Section 54.802(a-1).
1717 SECTION 2. Section 54.802, Education Code, is amended by
1818 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1) and (d) to
1919 read as follows:
2020 (a) The board, in cooperation with the program entity, shall
2121 administer the Texas Save and Match Program, under which money
2222 contributed to a savings trust account by an account owner under a
2323 higher education savings plan established under Subchapter G, [or]
2424 paid by a purchaser under a prepaid tuition contract under
2525 Subchapter H on behalf of an eligible beneficiary, or contributed
2626 to a matching account established under Subsection (a-1) may be
2727 matched with:
2828 (1) contributions made by any person to the program
2929 entity for use in making additional savings trust account
3030 contributions under Subchapter G or in purchasing additional
3131 tuition units under prepaid tuition contracts under Subchapter H;
3232 or
3333 (2) money appropriated by the legislature for the
3434 program to be used by the board to make additional savings trust
3535 account contributions under Subchapter G or to purchase additional
3636 tuition units under Subchapter H.
3737 (a-1) The board by rule shall establish an automatic
3838 enrollment plan within the program through which a public or
3939 private entity may request a matching account to be established
4040 automatically, based on factors determined by the board in
4141 consultation with the public or private entity, by the board or
4242 program entity under this subchapter for a child who is not already
4343 a beneficiary of a savings trust account established under
4444 Subchapter G or of a prepaid tuition contract entered into under
4545 Subchapter H.
4646 (d) For purposes of this subchapter, contributions to a
4747 matching account established by the board or program entity on
4848 behalf of a beneficiary under this subchapter may include,
4949 regardless of whether any corresponding funds are contributed to a
5050 savings trust account established under Subchapter G or paid under
5151 a prepaid tuition contract entered into under Subchapter H:
5252 (1) initial deposits to the matching account;
5353 (2) funds for the payment of application fees; and
5454 (3) matching grants based on the beneficiary's income
5555 level or achievement of specified academic goals.
5656 SECTION 3. Sections 54.803 and 54.804, Education Code, are
5757 amended to read as follows:
5858 Sec. 54.803. INITIAL ELIGIBILITY FOR PARTICIPATION IN
5959 PROGRAM. (a) To be initially eligible to participate in the
6060 program, a beneficiary, at the time a prepaid tuition contract is
6161 entered into on the beneficiary's behalf under Subchapter H, [or] a
6262 savings trust account is opened on the beneficiary's behalf under
6363 Subchapter G, or a matching account is requested on the
6464 beneficiary's behalf under a plan established under Section
6565 54.802(a-1), as applicable, must be:
6666 (1) a resident of this state; or
6767 (2) a dependent for purposes of Section 152, Internal
6868 Revenue Code of 1986, of a resident of this state.
6969 (b) The board shall give preference to awarding [To be
7070 initially eligible to receive] matching funds described by Section
7171 54.802(a)(2) under the program to [,] a beneficiary who, at the time
7272 a prepaid tuition contract is entered into on the beneficiary's
7373 behalf under Subchapter H, [or] a savings trust account is opened on
7474 the beneficiary's behalf under Subchapter G, or a matching account
7575 is requested on the beneficiary's behalf under a plan established
7676 under Section 54.802(a-1), as applicable, is [must be] eligible for
7777 free or reduced-price meals under the national free or
7878 reduced-price breakfast and lunch program.
7979 Sec. 54.804. LIMITATIONS. A matching account established
8080 by the board or program entity on behalf of a beneficiary under this
8181 subchapter is forfeited and reverts to the board or program entity
8282 on the occurrence of any of the following, as applicable:
8383 (1) the 10th anniversary of the date the beneficiary
8484 is projected to graduate from high school, as indicated by the
8585 purchaser in the enrollment contract, except that time spent by the
8686 beneficiary as an active duty member of the United States armed
8787 services tolls the period described by this subdivision;
8888 (2) a change of beneficiary by the account owner or
8989 purchaser of the matched account;
9090 (3) a contract cancellation of the matched account and
9191 refund request;
9292 (4) the successful completion by the beneficiary of a
9393 [an associate or] bachelor's degree program;
9494 (5) transfer of the matched account to another
9595 qualified tuition program of any state that meets the requirements
9696 of Section 529, Internal Revenue Code of 1986; or
9797 (6) any other event the board or program entity
9898 determines would be inconsistent with the program's purposes.
9999 SECTION 4. Section 54.805(c), Education Code, is amended to
100100 read as follows:
101101 (c) The [To the extent possible, the] board shall include
102102 information about a matching account in the periodic statement
103103 provided to applicable account owners and purchasers under
104104 Subchapters G and H.
105105 SECTION 5. Sections 54.807 and 54.809, Education Code, are
106106 amended to read as follows:
107107 Sec. 54.807. PILOT PROJECTS UNDER PROGRAM. (a) To fulfill
108108 the intent of the program, the board, in collaboration with
109109 relevant stakeholders, shall [may use funds described by Section
110110 54.802(a)(2) to] establish one or more pilot projects under the
111111 program in an effort to incentivize participation in the higher
112112 education savings program under Subchapter G and the prepaid
113113 tuition unit undergraduate education program under Subchapter H,
114114 including projects that incentivize participation by:
115115 (1) awarding additional matching grants based on a
116116 beneficiary's achievement of specified academic goals;
117117 (2) providing initial matching grants and paying
118118 application fees;
119119 (3) providing incentives for employers to contribute
120120 matching funds to the program; and
121121 (4) creating a program information portal designed to
122122 increase program awareness and accessibility among school
123123 districts, parents, and students.
124124 (b) At least one pilot project established under this
125125 section must be an automatic enrollment plan described by Section
126126 54.802(a-1). Under the pilot project, the board shall award
127127 matching grants based on a beneficiary's achievement of specified
128128 academic goals and may award other matching grants or provide other
129129 incentives for participation.
130130 (c) The board shall use funds described by Section
131131 54.802(a)(2) and may use funds described by Section 54.802(a)(1) to
132132 establish pilot projects under this section.
133133 Sec. 54.809. RULES. The board shall adopt rules for the
134134 administration of this subchapter, including rules to:
135135 (1) implement an automatic enrollment plan under
136136 Section 54.802(a-1); and
137137 (2) establish a process for distributing funds
138138 described by Section 54.802(a)(2) among programs and plans under
139139 this subchapter.
140140 SECTION 6. Chapter 54, Education Code, is amended by adding
141141 Subchapter I-1 to read as follows:
142142 SUBCHAPTER I-1. COLLEGE SAVINGS PLANS TASK FORCE AND STUDY
143143 Sec. 54.851. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
144144 (1) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher
145145 Education Coordinating Board.
146146 (2) "Task force" means the college savings plans task
147147 force established under this subchapter.
148148 Sec. 54.852. COLLEGE SAVINGS PLANS TASK FORCE. (a) The
149149 task force is established to:
150150 (1) review and make recommendations for improvements
151151 to the higher education savings plan established under Subchapter G
152152 and the Texas Save and Match Program established under Subchapter
153153 I; and
154154 (2) evaluate strategies to increase participation in
155155 the higher education savings plan established under Subchapter G,
156156 particularly among economically disadvantaged students, minority
157157 students, and students in geographical areas of the state with
158158 lower rates of participation in the plan.
159159 (b) The task force is composed of 11 members, consisting of:
160160 (1) one member appointed by the chair of the house of
161161 representatives committee with primary jurisdiction over higher
162162 education;
163163 (2) one member appointed by the chair of the senate
164164 committee with primary jurisdiction over higher education;
165165 (3) a representative of the coordinating board
166166 designated by the commissioner of higher education;
167167 (4) a representative of the office of the comptroller
168168 designated by the comptroller;
169169 (5) one member from the Texas Match the Promise
170170 Foundation;
171171 (6) the director of the Texas GEAR UP program; and
172172 (7) five members appointed by the commissioner of
173173 higher education as follows:
174174 (A) one member with an interest in college
175175 savings accounts representing an organization providing financial
176176 stability services in the state;
177177 (B) a representative of the Texas Parent Teacher
178178 Association;
179179 (C) a representative of an institution of higher
180180 education;
181181 (D) a representative of the philanthropic
182182 community; and
183183 (E) a representative of a regional education
184184 service center.
185185 (c) The task force shall meet at the call of the
186186 coordinating board or the comptroller.
187187 (c-1) The task force must hold at least two public meetings
188188 not later than March 31, 2019. This subsection expires September 1,
189189 2019.
190190 (d) The task force shall:
191191 (1) develop a selection process for participation in
192192 pilot projects established under Section 54.807 and provide
193193 guidance on those pilot projects; and
194194 (2) provide guidance on the study conducted by the
195195 coordinating board under Section 54.853.
196196 Sec. 54.853. STUDY AND REPORT ON COLLEGE SAVINGS PLANS. (a)
197197 The coordinating board shall conduct an ongoing study on the higher
198198 education savings plan established under Subchapter G and the Texas
199199 Save and Match Program established under Subchapter I.
200200 (b) The study must:
201201 (1) analyze potential strategies for increasing
202202 participation in the higher education savings plan, particularly
203203 among economically disadvantaged students, minority students, and
204204 students in geographical areas of the state with lower rates of
205205 participation in the plan, including methods to:
206206 (A) enhance the competitiveness of the plan;
207207 (B) reduce plan fees; and
208208 (C) improve access to savings trust accounts
209209 established through the plan for low-income families;
210210 (2) evaluate potential improvements to the Texas Save
211211 and Match Program to increase participation in the program,
212212 including changes recommended as a result of a pilot project
213213 established under Section 54.807; and
214214 (3) identify potential sources of funding for the
215215 Texas Save and Match Program.
216216 (c) Not later than June 1 of each even-numbered year, the
217217 coordinating board shall submit to the governor, the lieutenant
218218 governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, the
219219 comptroller, the standing legislative committees with primary
220220 jurisdiction over higher education, and the task force a report on
221221 the results of the study and any recommendations for legislative or
222222 other action.
223223 (d) Not later than December 1 of each even-numbered year,
224224 the Prepaid Higher Education Tuition Board shall adopt rules to
225225 implement one or more of the recommendations in the report
226226 submitted under Subsection (c).
227227 SECTION 7. Section 74.603, Property Code, is amended to
228228 read as follows:
229229 Sec. 74.603. AUDIT; APPROPRIATION. (a) The unclaimed
230230 money received under this chapter or any other statute requiring
231231 the delivery of unclaimed property to the comptroller is subject to
232232 audit by the State Auditor and to appropriation by the legislature
233233 for enforcing and administering this title.
234234 (b) Unclaimed money received under this chapter in an amount
235235 equal to or less than $5 and held by the comptroller for at least 20
236236 years may be appropriated for the support of the Texas Save and
237237 Match Program under Subchapter I, Chapter 54, Education Code, and,
238238 in accordance with the General Appropriations Act, transferred to
239239 the Prepaid Higher Education Tuition Board for that purpose.
240240 SECTION 8. Not later than 60 days after the effective date
241241 of this Act, the initial appointments or designations, as
242242 applicable, of the members of the task force established under
243243 Section 54.852, Education Code, as added by this Act, must be made.
244244 SECTION 9. Not later than June 1, 2018, the Texas Higher
245245 Education Coordinating Board shall submit its initial report
246246 required under Section 54.853, Education Code, as added by this
247247 Act.
248248 SECTION 10. Not later than September 30, 2019, the Prepaid
249249 Higher Education Tuition Board shall establish the pilot project
250250 required under Section 54.807(b), Education Code, as added by this
251251 Act.
252252 SECTION 11. This Act takes effect immediately if it
253253 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
254254 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
255255 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
256256 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017.