1 | 1 | | 85R522 TJB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Burton S.B. No. 245 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to voter information provided by political subdivisions |
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8 | 8 | | before an election to authorize the issuance of bonds. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 1251, Government Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | designating Sections 1251.001, 1251.002, 1251.003, 1251.004, |
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12 | 12 | | 1251.005, and 1251.006 as Subchapter A and adding a heading to |
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13 | 13 | | Subchapter A to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER A. BOND MATTERS AFFECTING COUNTIES AND MUNICIPALITIES |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 1251, Government Code, is amended by |
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16 | 16 | | adding Subchapter B to read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | SUBCHAPTER B. BOND MATTERS AFFECTING MORE THAN ONE TYPE OF |
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18 | 18 | | POLITICAL SUBDIVISION |
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19 | 19 | | Sec. 1251.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) "Debt obligation" means an issued public security, |
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21 | 21 | | as defined by Section 1201.002, secured by property taxes. |
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22 | 22 | | (2) "Political subdivision" means a county, |
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23 | 23 | | municipality, school district, junior college district, other |
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24 | 24 | | special district, or other subdivision of state government. |
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25 | 25 | | (3) "Secured self-supporting debt obligation" means a |
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26 | 26 | | debt obligation secured by property taxes but payable from revenue |
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27 | 27 | | from another source. |
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28 | 28 | | Sec. 1251.052. PUBLIC HEARING. (a) Before a political |
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29 | 29 | | subdivision may hold an election to authorize the issuance of |
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30 | 30 | | bonds, the governing body of the political subdivision must conduct |
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31 | 31 | | a public hearing at which persons interested in the issuance of the |
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32 | 32 | | bonds are given the opportunity to be heard. |
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33 | 33 | | (b) The governing body must hold the hearing not earlier |
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34 | 34 | | than the day the governing body adopts the election order or later |
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35 | 35 | | than the first day before the date the period for early voting by |
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36 | 36 | | personal appearance begins for the election, as determined under |
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37 | 37 | | Section 85.001, Election Code. |
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38 | 38 | | (c) Not earlier than the 30th day or later than the 15th day |
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39 | 39 | | before the date of the hearing, the political subdivision must: |
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40 | 40 | | (1) provide notice of the hearing and each voter |
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41 | 41 | | information document described by Section 1251.053 by: |
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42 | 42 | | (A) publication in at least one newspaper of |
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43 | 43 | | general circulation in the county in which the political |
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44 | 44 | | subdivision is wholly or primarily located; |
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45 | 45 | | (B) posting on: |
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46 | 46 | | (i) the political subdivision's Internet |
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47 | 47 | | website; and |
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48 | 48 | | (ii) each other Internet website for which |
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49 | 49 | | the political subdivision controls the content of the posting, |
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50 | 50 | | including a social media site; and |
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51 | 51 | | (C) inclusion in the political subdivision's |
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52 | 52 | | newsletter, circular, or similar document designed to provide |
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53 | 53 | | information to the residents of the political subdivision, |
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54 | 54 | | regardless of how delivered, if the political subdivision |
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55 | 55 | | periodically delivers such a document; and |
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56 | 56 | | (2) send by first-class mail to each owner of taxable |
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57 | 57 | | property located in the political subdivision the voter information |
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58 | 58 | | document described by Section 1251.053 and a cover letter that |
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59 | 59 | | includes: |
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60 | 60 | | (A) the date of the hearing; |
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61 | 61 | | (B) the purpose of the hearing; |
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62 | 62 | | (C) the language that will appear on the ballot; |
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63 | 63 | | and |
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64 | 64 | | (D) the estimated increase in the property tax |
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65 | 65 | | debt levy of the political subdivision for all taxable property |
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66 | 66 | | owned by the property owner and located in the political |
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67 | 67 | | subdivision. |
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68 | 68 | | (d) A political subdivision must determine the estimate |
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69 | 69 | | required by Subsection (c)(2)(D) in the manner prescribed by |
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70 | 70 | | comptroller rule. |
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71 | 71 | | (e) The Texas Ethics Commission shall provide guidelines |
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72 | 72 | | for political subdivisions regarding the manner in which the |
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73 | 73 | | hearing is conducted and additional information is provided on the |
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74 | 74 | | form prescribed by the secretary of state under Section 1251.053(f) |
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75 | 75 | | without violating electioneering and political advertising laws, |
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76 | 76 | | including Section 255.003, Election Code, and Section 11.169, |
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77 | 77 | | Education Code. |
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78 | 78 | | Sec. 1251.053. VOTER INFORMATION DOCUMENT. (a) A |
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79 | 79 | | political subdivision must prepare a separate voter information |
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80 | 80 | | document for each proposition to be discussed at a hearing required |
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81 | 81 | | by Section 1251.052. |
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82 | 82 | | (b) Each voter information document must distinctly state: |
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83 | 83 | | (1) the language that will appear on the ballot; |
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84 | 84 | | (2) the purpose for which the bonds are to be |
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85 | 85 | | authorized; |
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86 | 86 | | (3) the maturity date of the bonds to be authorized or |
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87 | 87 | | that the bonds may be issued to mature over a specified number of |
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88 | 88 | | years not to exceed the maximum number of years authorized by law; |
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89 | 89 | | (4) that taxes sufficient to pay the annual principal |
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90 | 90 | | of and interest on the bonds may be imposed; |
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91 | 91 | | (5) the maximum rate of interest for the bonds to be |
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92 | 92 | | authorized; |
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93 | 93 | | (6) the following information formatted as a table: |
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94 | 94 | | (A) the property tax debt rate expressed in |
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95 | 95 | | dollars per $100 valuation of all taxable property in the political |
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96 | 96 | | subdivision, stated as: |
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97 | 97 | | (i) the existing rate; |
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98 | 98 | | (ii) the estimated rate if the bonds are |
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99 | 99 | | authorized; and |
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100 | 100 | | (iii) the estimated increase in the rate if |
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101 | 101 | | the bonds are authorized; and |
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102 | 102 | | (B) the amount expressed in dollars of the |
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103 | 103 | | property tax debt levy of the political subdivision per residence |
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104 | 104 | | with a taxable value of $100,000, stated as: |
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105 | 105 | | (i) the existing levy; |
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106 | 106 | | (ii) the estimated levy if the bonds are |
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107 | 107 | | authorized; and |
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108 | 108 | | (iii) the estimated increase in the levy if |
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109 | 109 | | the bonds are authorized; |
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110 | 110 | | (7) the following information formatted as a second |
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111 | 111 | | table and stated as a total amount and, if the political subdivision |
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112 | 112 | | is a municipality, county, or school district, as a per capita |
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113 | 113 | | amount: |
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114 | 114 | | (A) the principal of the bonds to be authorized; |
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115 | 115 | | (B) the estimated interest for the bonds to be |
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116 | 116 | | authorized; |
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117 | 117 | | (C) the estimated combined principal and |
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118 | 118 | | interest required to pay on time and in full the bonds to be |
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119 | 119 | | authorized; and |
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120 | 120 | | (D) as of the date the political subdivision |
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121 | 121 | | adopts the bond election order: |
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122 | 122 | | (i) the principal of all outstanding debt |
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123 | 123 | | obligations of the political subdivision secured by and payable |
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124 | 124 | | from property taxes; |
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125 | 125 | | (ii) the estimated remaining interest of |
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126 | 126 | | all outstanding debt obligations of the political subdivision |
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127 | 127 | | secured by and payable from property taxes; and |
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128 | 128 | | (iii) the estimated combined principal and |
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129 | 129 | | interest required to pay on time and in full all outstanding debt |
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130 | 130 | | obligations of the political subdivision secured by and payable |
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131 | 131 | | from property taxes; |
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132 | 132 | | (8) the following information as of the date the |
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133 | 133 | | political subdivision adopts the bond election order, formatted as |
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134 | 134 | | a third table: |
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135 | 135 | | (A) the principal of all outstanding secured |
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136 | 136 | | self-supporting debt obligations of the political subdivision; |
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137 | 137 | | (B) the estimated remaining interest of all |
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138 | 138 | | outstanding secured self-supporting debt obligations of the |
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139 | 139 | | political subdivision; and |
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140 | 140 | | (C) the estimated combined principal and |
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141 | 141 | | interest required to pay on time and in full all outstanding secured |
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142 | 142 | | self-supporting debt obligations of the political subdivision; and |
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143 | 143 | | (9) any other information that the political |
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144 | 144 | | subdivision considers relevant or necessary to explain the values |
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145 | 145 | | required by Subdivisions (5)-(8), including: |
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146 | 146 | | (A) an amount required by Subdivision (7) stated |
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147 | 147 | | as a per capita amount if the political subdivision is not required |
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148 | 148 | | to provide the amount under Subdivision (7); |
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149 | 149 | | (B) an explanation of the payment sources for the |
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150 | 150 | | different types of debt; and |
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151 | 151 | | (C) a value for the following expressed as a good |
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152 | 152 | | faith projection as of the last day of the maximum term of the bonds |
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153 | 153 | | to be authorized: |
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154 | 154 | | (i) a per capita amount required by |
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155 | 155 | | Subdivision (7); |
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156 | 156 | | (ii) an estimated rate required by |
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157 | 157 | | Subdivision (6)(A)(ii); and |
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158 | 158 | | (iii) an estimated levy required by |
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159 | 159 | | Subdivision (6)(B)(ii). |
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160 | 160 | | (c) A political subdivision must determine each estimate or |
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161 | 161 | | projection required or authorized by Subsection (b) in the manner |
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162 | 162 | | prescribed by comptroller rule. |
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163 | 163 | | (d) Each voter information document must be printed: |
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164 | 164 | | (1) on not more than two pages that are not wider than |
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165 | 165 | | 8-1/2 inches and not longer than 14 inches; |
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166 | 166 | | (2) in type not smaller than 12-point type; and |
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167 | 167 | | (3) in the form prescribed by the secretary of state. |
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168 | 168 | | (e) The governing body of the political subdivision must |
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169 | 169 | | make a copy of each voter information document available to each |
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170 | 170 | | individual attending the hearing. |
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171 | 171 | | (f) The secretary of state by rule shall prescribe the form |
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172 | 172 | | of a voter information document. |
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173 | 173 | | (g) A good faith estimate or projection required or |
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174 | 174 | | authorized by Subsection (b) determined in the manner prescribed by |
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175 | 175 | | comptroller rule does not constitute a breach of contract with the |
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176 | 176 | | voters solely because the estimate or projection is later |
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177 | 177 | | determined to be incorrect. |
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178 | 178 | | Sec. 1251.054. ONLINE SAMPLE BALLOT. A sample of the ballot |
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179 | 179 | | printed for an election to authorize a political subdivision to |
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180 | 180 | | issue bonds must be posted on the political subdivision's Internet |
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181 | 181 | | website as soon as practicable after the official ballots have been |
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182 | 182 | | prepared and must remain posted until the day following the |
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183 | 183 | | election. |
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184 | 184 | | Sec. 1251.055. INTERNET WEBSITE. A political subdivision |
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185 | 185 | | shall maintain an Internet website to comply with this subchapter. |
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186 | 186 | | Sec. 1251.056. COMPTROLLER RULES. The comptroller shall |
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187 | 187 | | adopt rules to implement this subchapter, including rules that |
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188 | 188 | | prescribe the manner by which a political subdivision must |
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189 | 189 | | determine each estimate or projection required or authorized by |
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190 | 190 | | this subchapter. |
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191 | 191 | | SECTION 3. (a) Section 1251.052, Government Code, as added |
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192 | 192 | | by this Act, applies only to a bond election ordered on or after |
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193 | 193 | | January 1, 2018. A bond election ordered before January 1, 2018, is |
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194 | 194 | | governed by the law in effect when the bond election was ordered, |
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195 | 195 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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196 | 196 | | (b) Not later than November 1, 2017, the comptroller of |
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197 | 197 | | public accounts shall adopt the rules required by Section 1251.056, |
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198 | 198 | | Government Code, as added by this Act. |
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199 | 199 | | (c) Not later than November 1, 2017, the Texas Ethics |
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200 | 200 | | Commission shall make available on the Texas Ethics Commission's |
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201 | 201 | | Internet website the guidelines required by Section 1251.052(e), |
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202 | 202 | | Government Code, as added by this Act. |
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203 | 203 | | (d) Not later than November 1, 2017, the secretary of state |
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204 | 204 | | shall make available on the secretary of state's Internet website a |
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205 | 205 | | form of the voter information document described by Section |
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206 | 206 | | 1251.053(b), Government Code, as added by this Act. |
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207 | 207 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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