Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB256 Compare Versions

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1-By: Taylor of Collin, et al. S.B. No. 256
2- (Hunter)
1+S.B. No. 256
32
43
5- A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
64 AN ACT
75 relating to the confidentiality of home address information of
86 certain victims of family violence, sexual assault or abuse,
97 stalking, or trafficking of persons.
108 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
119 SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 56, Code of
1210 Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
1311 SUBCHAPTER C. ADDRESS CONFIDENTIALITY PROGRAM FOR VICTIMS OF
1412 FAMILY VIOLENCE, SEXUAL ASSAULT OR ABUSE, [OR] STALKING, OR
1513 TRAFFICKING OF PERSONS
1614 SECTION 2. Article 56.81, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1715 amended by adding Subdivisions (3-a), (6-a), (6-b), and (6-c) and
1816 amending Subdivision (7) to read as follows:
1917 (3-a) "Household" has the meaning assigned by Section
2018 71.005, Family Code.
2119 (6-a) "Sexual abuse" means any conduct that
2220 constitutes an offense under Section 21.02, 21.11, or 25.02, Penal
2321 Code.
2422 (6-b) "Sexual assault" means any conduct that
2523 constitutes an offense under Section 22.011 or 22.021, Penal Code.
2624 (6-c) "Stalking" means any conduct that constitutes an
2725 offense under Section 42.072, Penal Code.
2826 (7) "Trafficking of persons" means any conduct that
2927 constitutes an offense [that may be prosecuted] under Section
3028 20A.02, 20A.03, 43.03, 43.04, 43.05, 43.25, 43.251, or 43.26, Penal
3129 Code, and that results in a person:
3230 (A) engaging in forced labor or services; or
3331 (B) otherwise becoming a victim of the offense.
3432 SECTION 3. Article 56.82(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
3533 amended to read as follows:
3634 (a) The attorney general shall establish an address
3735 confidentiality program, as provided by this subchapter, to assist
3836 a victim of family violence, sexual assault or abuse, stalking, or
3937 trafficking of persons[, or an offense under Section 22.011,
4038 22.021, 25.02, or 42.072, Penal Code,] in maintaining a
4139 confidential address.
4240 SECTION 4. Article 56.83, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
4341 amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), and (e) and adding
4442 Subsection (e-1) to read as follows:
4543 (a) To be eligible to participate in the program, an
4644 applicant must:
4745 (1) either:
4846 (A) meet with a victim's assistance counselor
4947 from a state or local agency or other entity, whether for-profit or
5048 nonprofit, that is identified by the attorney general as an entity
5149 that provides [counseling and] shelter or civil legal services or
5250 counseling to victims of family violence, sexual assault or abuse,
5351 stalking, or trafficking of persons[, or an offense under Section
5452 22.011, 22.021, 25.02, or 42.072, Penal Code];
5553 (B) be protected under, or be filing an
5654 application on behalf of a victim who is the applicant's child or
5755 another person in the applicant's household and who is protected
5856 under:
5957 (i) a temporary injunction issued under
6058 Subchapter F, Chapter 6, Family Code;
6159 (ii) a temporary ex parte order issued
6260 under Chapter 83, Family Code;
6361 (iii) an order issued under Chapter 7A or
6462 Article 6.09 of this code or Chapter 85, Family Code; or
6563 (iv) a magistrate's order for emergency
6664 protection issued under Article 17.292; or
6765 (C) possess documentation of family violence, as
6866 identified by the rules adopted under this section, or of sexual
6967 assault or abuse or stalking, as described by Section 92.0161,
7068 Property Code;
7169 (2) file an application for participation with the
7270 attorney general or a state or local agency or other entity
7371 identified by the attorney general under Subdivision (1);
7472 (3) file an affirmation that the applicant has
7573 discussed safety planning with a victim's assistance counselor
7674 described by Subdivision (1)(A);
7775 (4) designate the attorney general as agent to receive
7876 service of process and mail on behalf of the applicant; and
7977 (5) [(4)] live at a residential address, or relocate
8078 to a residential address, that is unknown to the person who
8179 committed or is alleged to have committed the family violence,
8280 sexual assault or abuse, stalking, or trafficking of persons[, or
8381 an offense under Section 22.011, 22.021, 25.02, or 42.072, Penal
8482 Code].
8583 (b) An application under Subsection (a)(2) must contain:
8684 (1) a signed, sworn statement by the applicant stating
8785 that the applicant fears for the safety of the applicant, the
8886 applicant's child, or another person in the applicant's household
8987 because of a threat of immediate or future harm caused by the person
9088 who committed or is alleged to have committed the family violence,
9189 sexual assault or abuse, stalking, or [the] trafficking of
9290 persons[, or an offense under Section 22.011, 22.021, 25.02, or
9391 42.072, Penal Code];
9492 (2) the applicant's true residential address and, if
9593 applicable, the applicant's business and school addresses; and
9694 (3) a statement by the applicant of whether there is an
9795 existing court order or a pending court case for child support or
9896 child custody or visitation that involves the applicant, the
9997 applicant's child, or another person in the applicant's household
10098 and, if so, the name and address of:
10199 (A) the legal counsel of record; and
102100 (B) each parent involved in the court order or
103101 pending case.
104102 (e) The attorney general by rule may establish additional
105103 eligibility requirements for participation in the program that are
106104 consistent with the purpose of the program as stated in Article
107105 56.82(a).
108106 (e-1) The attorney general may establish procedures for
109107 requiring an applicant, in appropriate circumstances, to submit
110108 with the application under Subsection (a)(2) independent
111109 documentary evidence of family violence, sexual assault or abuse,
112110 stalking, or trafficking of persons[, or an offense under Section
113111 22.011, 22.021, 25.02, or 42.072, Penal Code,] in the form of:
114112 (1) an active or recently issued [protective] order
115113 described by Subsection (a)(1)(B);
116114 (2) an incident report or other record maintained by a
117115 law enforcement agency or official;
118116 (3) a statement of a physician or other health care
119117 provider regarding the [applicant's] medical condition of the
120118 applicant, applicant's child, or other person in the applicant's
121119 household as a result of the family violence, sexual assault or
122120 abuse, stalking, or trafficking of persons[, or offense]; [or]
123121 (4) a statement of a mental health professional, a
124122 member of the clergy, an attorney or other legal advocate, a trained
125123 staff member of a family violence center, or another professional
126124 who has assisted the applicant, applicant's child, or other person
127125 in the applicant's household in addressing the effects of the
128126 family violence, sexual assault or abuse, stalking, or trafficking
129127 of persons; or
130128 (5) any other independent documentary evidence
131129 necessary to show the applicant's eligibility to participate in the
132130 program[, or offense].
133131 SECTION 5. Article 56.90(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
134132 amended to read as follows:
135133 (a) The attorney general:
136134 (1) shall disclose a participant's true residential,
137135 business, or school address if:
138136 (A) requested by:
139137 (i) a law enforcement agency for the
140138 purpose of conducting an investigation;
141139 (ii) the Department of Family and
142140 Protective Services for the purpose of conducting a child
143141 protective services investigation under Chapter 261, Family Code;
144142 or
145143 (iii) the Department of State Health
146144 Services or a local health authority for the purpose of making a
147145 notification described by Article 21.31 of this code, Section
148146 54.033, Family Code, or Section 81.051, Health and Safety Code; or
149147 (B) required by court order; and
150148 (2) may disclose a participant's true residential,
151149 business, or school address if:
152150 (A) the participant consents to the disclosure;
153151 and
154152 (B) the disclosure is necessary to administer the
155153 program.
156154 SECTION 6. Section 13.004(c), Election Code, is amended to
157155 read as follows:
158156 (c) The following information furnished on a registration
159157 application is confidential and does not constitute public
160158 information for purposes of Chapter 552, Government Code:
161159 (1) a social security number;
162160 (2) a Texas driver's license number;
163161 (3) a number of a personal identification card issued
164162 by the Department of Public Safety;
165163 (4) an indication that an applicant is interested in
166164 working as an election judge; [or]
167165 (5) the residence address of the applicant, if the
168166 applicant is a federal judge or state judge, as defined by Section
169167 13.0021, the spouse of a federal judge or state judge, or an
170168 individual to whom Section 552.1175, Government Code, applies and
171169 the applicant:
172170 (A) included an affidavit with the registration
173171 application describing the applicant's status under this
174172 subdivision, including an affidavit under Section 13.0021 if the
175173 applicant is a federal judge or state judge or the spouse of a
176174 federal judge or state judge;
177175 (B) provided the registrar with an affidavit
178176 describing the applicant's status under this subdivision,
179177 including an affidavit under Section 15.0215 if the applicant is a
180178 federal judge or state judge or the spouse of a federal judge or
181179 state judge; or
182180 (C) provided the registrar with a completed form
183181 approved by the secretary of state for the purpose of notifying the
184182 registrar of the applicant's status under this subdivision;
185183 (6) the residence address of the applicant, if the
186184 applicant, the applicant's child, or another person in the
187185 applicant's household is a victim of family violence as defined by
188186 Section 71.004, Family Code, who provided the registrar with:
189187 (A) a copy of a protective order issued under
190188 Chapter 85, Family Code, or a magistrate's order for emergency
191189 protection issued under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure;
192190 or
193191 (B) other independent documentary evidence
194192 necessary to show that the applicant, the applicant's child, or
195193 another person in the applicant's household is a victim of family
196194 violence;
197195 (7) the residence address of the applicant, if the
198196 applicant, the applicant's child, or another person in the
199197 applicant's household is a victim of sexual assault or abuse,
200198 stalking, or trafficking of persons who provided the registrar
201199 with:
202200 (A) a copy of a protective order issued under
203201 Chapter 7A or Article 6.09, Code of Criminal Procedure, or a
204202 magistrate's order for emergency protection issued under Article
205203 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure; or
206204 (B) other independent documentary evidence
207205 necessary to show that the applicant, the applicant's child, or
208206 another person in the applicant's household is a victim of sexual
209207 assault or abuse, stalking, or trafficking of persons; or
210208 (8) the residence address of the applicant, if the
211209 applicant:
212210 (A) is a participant in the address
213211 confidentiality program administered by the attorney general under
214212 Subchapter C, Chapter 56, Code of Criminal Procedure; and
215213 (B) provided the registrar with proof of
216214 certification under Article 56.84, Code of Criminal Procedure.
217215 SECTION 7. Section 25.025(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
218216 as follows:
219217 (a) This section applies only to:
220218 (1) a current or former peace officer as defined by
221219 Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure;
222220 (2) a county jailer as defined by Section 1701.001,
223221 Occupations Code;
224222 (3) an employee of the Texas Department of Criminal
225223 Justice;
226224 (4) a commissioned security officer as defined by
227225 Section 1702.002, Occupations Code;
228226 (5) an individual who shows that the individual, the
229227 individual's child, or another person in the individual's household
230228 is a victim of family violence as defined by Section 71.004, Family
231229 Code, by providing:
232230 (A) a copy of a protective order issued under
233231 Chapter 85, Family Code, or a magistrate's order for emergency
234232 protection issued under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure;
235233 or
236234 (B) other independent documentary evidence
237235 necessary to show that the individual, the individual's child, or
238236 another person in the individual's household is a victim of family
239237 violence [if as a result of the act of family violence against the
240238 victim, the actor is convicted of a felony or a Class A
241239 misdemeanor];
242240 (6) an individual who shows that the individual, the
243241 individual's child, or another person in the individual's household
244242 is a victim of sexual assault or abuse, stalking, or trafficking of
245243 persons by providing:
246244 (A) a copy of a protective order issued under
247245 Chapter 7A or Article 6.09, Code of Criminal Procedure, or a
248246 magistrate's order for emergency protection issued under Article
249247 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure; or
250248 (B) other independent documentary evidence
251249 necessary to show that the individual, the individual's child, or
252250 another person in the individual's household is a victim of sexual
253251 assault or abuse, stalking, or trafficking of persons;
254252 (7) a participant in the address confidentiality
255253 program administered by the attorney general under Subchapter C,
256254 Chapter 56, Code of Criminal Procedure, who provides proof of
257255 certification under Article 56.84, Code of Criminal Procedure;
258256 (8) a federal judge, a state judge, or the spouse of a
259257 federal judge or state judge;
260258 (9) [(7)] a current or former employee of a district
261259 attorney, criminal district attorney, or county or municipal
262260 attorney whose jurisdiction includes any criminal law or child
263261 protective services matters;
264262 (10) [(8)] an officer or employee of a community
265263 supervision and corrections department established under Chapter
266264 76, Government Code, who performs a duty described by Section
267265 76.004(b) of that code;
268266 (11) [(9)] a criminal investigator of the United
269267 States as described by Article 2.122(a), Code of Criminal
270268 Procedure;
271269 (12) [(10)] a police officer or inspector of the
272270 United States Federal Protective Service;
273271 (13) [(11)] a current or former United States attorney
274272 or assistant United States attorney and the spouse and child of the
275273 attorney;
276274 (14) [(12)] a current or former employee of the office
277275 of the attorney general who is or was assigned to a division of that
278276 office the duties of which involve law enforcement;
279277 (15) [(13)] a medical examiner or person who performs
280278 forensic analysis or testing who is employed by this state or one or
281279 more political subdivisions of this state;
282280 (16) [(14)] a current or former member of the United
283281 States armed forces who has served in an area that the president of
284282 the United States by executive order designates for purposes of 26
285283 U.S.C. Section 112 as an area in which armed forces of the United
286284 States are or have engaged in combat;
287285 (17) [(15)] a current or former employee of the Texas
288286 Juvenile Justice Department or of the predecessors in function of
289287 the department;
290288 (18) [(16)] a current or former juvenile probation or
291289 supervision officer certified by the Texas Juvenile Justice
292290 Department, or the predecessors in function of the department,
293291 under Title 12, Human Resources Code; and
294292 (19) [(17)] a current or former employee of a juvenile
295293 justice program or facility, as those terms are defined by Section
296294 261.405, Family Code.
297295 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
298296 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
299297 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
300298 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
301299 Act takes effect September 1, 2017.
300+ ______________________________ ______________________________
301+ President of the Senate Speaker of the House
302+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 256 passed the Senate on
303+ March 29, 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
304+ ______________________________
305+ Secretary of the Senate
306+ I hereby certify that S.B. No. 256 passed the House on
307+ May 6, 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 142, Nays 0, one present
308+ not voting.
309+ ______________________________
310+ Chief Clerk of the House
311+ Approved:
312+ ______________________________
313+ Date
314+ ______________________________
315+ Governor