Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB35

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

Impact

The implementation of SB35 is expected to significantly impact local school districts by mandating the provision of full-day prekindergarten programs. Districts will be required to offer these programs free of charge, potentially leading to an increase in enrollment among families that previously could not afford tuition-based options. Moreover, the bill seeks to support specific demographic groups, including children of military personnel and those who are homeless or who have been in foster care, thus addressing educational disparities and promoting equity in access to early education.

Summary

SB35 proposes to provide free full-day prekindergarten classes for children who meet certain eligibility criteria within Texas. The bill amends existing sections of the Education Code to formalize the requirement that school districts must offer these classes to any child who is at least four years old and meets specified criteria, such as being educationally disadvantaged, homeless, or a child of active duty military personnel. This initiative aims to improve early educational access for vulnerable populations, ensuring they do not incur tuition costs for prekindergarten education.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB35 include the financial implications for school districts, as the requirement for full-day programs may necessitate additional funding and resources. Some school administrators express concern about the sustainability of funding such programs without adequate state financial support. Furthermore, discussions also center around the effectiveness and quality of prekindergarten education, with opponents arguing that merely providing free classes does not guarantee quality instruction, which is crucial for the beneficial impact on children's developmental outcomes. Advocates for the bill, however, emphasize the necessity of early education as a fundamental right and a critical component of a child's educational journey.

Companion Bills

TX HB196

Identical Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

TX HB1858

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

Similar Bills

MS HB547

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

MS HB464

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

TX HB2255

Relating to student eligibility for free high quality prekindergarten programs and state financial support for each school district that elects to provide a full-day prekindergarten program.

TX HB4

Relating to prekindergarten, including a high quality prekindergarten grant program provided by public school districts.

TX SB1752

Relating to prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX HB2231

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

TX SB37

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

TX SB1123

Relating to the establishment of the office of early learning within the Texas Education Agency.