6 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 5 | | relating to surcharges imposed for the use of a credit card; |
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8 | 6 | | providing a civil penalty. |
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9 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 604A.001, Business & Commerce Code, is |
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11 | 9 | | amended by adding Subdivision (1-a) and amending Subdivision (5) to |
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12 | 10 | | read as follows: |
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13 | 11 | | (1-a) "Credit card" has the meaning assigned by |
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14 | 12 | | Section 502.001. |
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15 | 13 | | (5) "Surcharge" means an increase in the price charged |
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16 | 14 | | for goods or services imposed on a buyer who pays with a credit, |
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17 | 15 | | debit, or stored value card that is not imposed on a buyer who pays |
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18 | 16 | | by other means. The term does not include a discounted price |
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19 | 17 | | charged for goods or services to a buyer who pays with cash. |
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20 | 18 | | SECTION 2. Sections 604A.003(a), (b), and (b-1), Business & |
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21 | 19 | | Commerce Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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22 | 20 | | (a) A person who knowingly violates Section 604A.002 or |
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23 | 21 | | 604A.0021 is liable to the state for a civil penalty in an amount |
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24 | 22 | | not to exceed $500 for each violation. The attorney general or the |
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25 | 23 | | prosecuting attorney in the county in which the violation occurs |
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26 | 24 | | may bring: |
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27 | 25 | | (1) a suit to recover the civil penalty imposed under |
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28 | 26 | | this section; and |
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29 | 27 | | (2) an action in the name of the state to restrain or |
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30 | 28 | | enjoin a person from violating this chapter. |
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31 | 29 | | (b) Before bringing the action, the attorney general or |
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32 | 30 | | prosecuting attorney shall give the person notice of the person's |
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33 | 31 | | noncompliance and liability for a civil penalty. The notice must: |
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34 | 32 | | (1) contain guidance to assist the person in complying |
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35 | 33 | | with this chapter; |
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36 | 34 | | (2) advise the person of the prohibitions |
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37 | 35 | | [prohibition] under Sections [Section] 604A.002 and 604A.0021; and |
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38 | 36 | | (3) state that the person may be liable for a civil |
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39 | 37 | | penalty for a subsequent violation of Section 604A.002 or |
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40 | 38 | | 604A.0021. |
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41 | 39 | | (b-1) If the person complies with Sections [Section] |
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42 | 40 | | 604A.002 and 604A.0021 not later than the 30th day after the date of |
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43 | 41 | | the notice under Subsection (b), the violation is cured and the |
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44 | 42 | | person is not liable for the civil penalty. A person who has |
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45 | 43 | | previously received notice of noncompliance under Subsection (b) is |
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46 | 44 | | not entitled to notice of or the opportunity to cure a subsequent |
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47 | 45 | | violation of Section 604A.002 or 604A.0021. |
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48 | 46 | | SECTION 3. Section 14.101, Finance Code, is amended to read |
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49 | 47 | | as follows: |
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50 | 48 | | Sec. 14.101. GENERAL DUTIES OF COMMISSIONER. The |
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51 | 49 | | commissioner shall enforce [Section 339.001,] this chapter, |
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52 | 50 | | Subtitles B and C of Title 4, Chapter 393 with respect to a credit |
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53 | 51 | | access business, and Chapter 394 in person or through an assistant |
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54 | 52 | | commissioner, examiner, or other employee of the office. |
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55 | 53 | | SECTION 4. Section 14.201, Finance Code, is amended to read |
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56 | 54 | | as follows: |
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57 | 55 | | Sec. 14.201. INVESTIGATION AND ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY. |
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58 | 56 | | Investigative and enforcement authority under this subchapter |
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59 | 57 | | applies only to [Section 339.001,] this chapter, Subtitles B and C |
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60 | 58 | | of Title 4, Chapter 393 with respect to a credit access business, |
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61 | 59 | | and Chapter 394. |
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62 | 60 | | SECTION 5. Section 14.2015(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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63 | 61 | | read as follows: |
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64 | 62 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), information or |
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65 | 63 | | material obtained or compiled by the commissioner in relation to an |
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66 | 64 | | examination or investigation by the commissioner or the |
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67 | 65 | | commissioner's representative of a license holder, registrant, |
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68 | 66 | | applicant, or other person under [Section 339.001,] Subtitle B or |
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69 | 67 | | C, Title 4, Subchapter G of Chapter 393, or Chapter 394 is |
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70 | 68 | | confidential and may not be disclosed by the commissioner or an |
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71 | 69 | | officer or employee of the Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner, |
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72 | 70 | | including: |
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73 | 71 | | (1) information obtained from a license holder, |
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74 | 72 | | registrant, applicant, or other person examined or investigated |
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75 | 73 | | under [Section 339.001,] Subtitle B or C, Title 4, Subchapter G of |
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76 | 74 | | Chapter 393, or Chapter 394; |
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77 | 75 | | (2) work performed by the commissioner or the |
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78 | 76 | | commissioner's representative on information obtained from a |
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79 | 77 | | license holder, registrant, applicant, or other person for the |
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80 | 78 | | purposes of an examination or investigation conducted under |
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81 | 79 | | [Section 339.001,] Subtitle B or C, Title 4, Chapter 393 with |
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82 | 80 | | respect to a credit access business, or Chapter 394; |
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83 | 81 | | (3) a report on an examination or investigation of a |
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84 | 82 | | license holder, registrant, applicant, or other person conducted |
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85 | 83 | | under [Section 339.001,] Subtitle B or C, Title 4, Chapter 393 with |
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86 | 84 | | respect to a credit access business, or Chapter 394; and |
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87 | 85 | | (4) any written communications between the license |
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88 | 86 | | holder, registrant, applicant, or other person, as applicable, and |
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89 | 87 | | the commissioner or the commissioner's representative relating to |
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90 | 88 | | or referencing an examination or investigation conducted under |
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91 | 89 | | [Section 339.001,] Subtitle B or C, Title 4, Chapter 393 with |
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92 | 90 | | respect to a credit access business, or Chapter 394. |
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93 | 91 | | SECTION 6. Section 14.251(b), Finance Code, is amended to |
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94 | 92 | | read as follows: |
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95 | 93 | | (b) The commissioner may order a person who violates or |
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96 | 94 | | causes a violation of [Section 339.001,] this chapter, Chapter 394, |
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97 | 95 | | or Subtitle B, Title 4, or a rule adopted under [Section 339.001,] |
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98 | 96 | | this chapter, Chapter 394, or Subtitle B, Title 4, or a credit |
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99 | 97 | | access business who violates or causes a violation of Chapter 393 or |
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100 | 98 | | a rule adopted under Chapter 393, to make restitution to an |
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101 | 99 | | identifiable person injured by the violation. |
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102 | 100 | | SECTION 7. Section 14.261(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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103 | 101 | | read as follows: |
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104 | 102 | | (a) In administering this chapter, the commissioner may |
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105 | 103 | | accept assurance of voluntary compliance from a person who is |
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106 | 104 | | engaging in or has engaged in an act or practice in violation of: |
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107 | 105 | | (1) [Section 339.001; |
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108 | 106 | | [(2)] this chapter or a rule adopted under this |
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109 | 107 | | chapter; |
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110 | 108 | | (2) [(3)] Chapter 393, if the person is a credit |
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111 | 109 | | access business, or Chapter 394; or |
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112 | 110 | | (3) [(4)] Subtitle B, Title 4, or a rule adopted under |
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113 | 111 | | Subtitle B, Title 4. |
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114 | 112 | | SECTION 8. Section 14.262, Finance Code, is amended to read |
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115 | 113 | | as follows: |
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116 | 114 | | Sec. 14.262. EFFECT OF ASSURANCE. (a) An assurance of |
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117 | 115 | | voluntary compliance is not an admission of a violation of: |
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118 | 116 | | (1) [Section 339.001; |
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119 | 117 | | [(2)] this chapter or a rule adopted under this |
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120 | 118 | | chapter; |
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121 | 119 | | (2) [(3)] Chapter 393 with respect to a credit access |
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122 | 120 | | business or Chapter 394; or |
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123 | 121 | | (3) [(4)] Subtitle B, Title 4, or a rule adopted under |
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124 | 122 | | Subtitle B, Title 4. |
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125 | 123 | | (b) Unless an assurance of voluntary compliance is |
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126 | 124 | | rescinded by agreement or voided by a court for good cause, a |
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127 | 125 | | subsequent failure to comply with the assurance is prima facie |
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128 | 126 | | evidence of a violation of: |
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129 | 127 | | (1) [Section 339.001; |
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130 | 128 | | [(2)] this chapter or a rule adopted under this |
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131 | 129 | | chapter; |
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132 | 130 | | (2) [(3)] Chapter 393 with respect to a credit access |
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133 | 131 | | business or Chapter 394; or |
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134 | 132 | | (3) [(4)] Subtitle B, Title 4, or a rule adopted under |
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135 | 133 | | Subtitle B, Title 4. |
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136 | 134 | | SECTION 9. Section 339.001, Finance Code, is transferred to |
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137 | 135 | | Chapter 604A, Business & Commerce Code, redesignated as Section |
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138 | 136 | | 604A.0021, Business & Commerce Code, and amended to read as |
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139 | 137 | | follows: |
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140 | 138 | | Sec. 604A.0021 [339.001]. IMPOSITION OF SURCHARGE FOR USE |
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141 | 139 | | OF CREDIT CARD. (a) In a sale of goods or services, a seller may |
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142 | 140 | | not impose a surcharge on a buyer who uses a credit card for an |
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143 | 141 | | extension of credit instead of cash, a check, or a similar means of |
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144 | 142 | | payment. |
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145 | 143 | | (b) This section does not apply to: |
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146 | 144 | | (1) a state agency, county, local governmental entity, |
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147 | 145 | | or other governmental entity that accepts a credit card for the |
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148 | 146 | | payment of fees, taxes, or other charges; or |
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149 | 147 | | (2) a private school that accepts a credit card for the |
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150 | 148 | | payment of fees or other charges, as provided by Section 111.002[, |
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151 | 149 | | Business & Commerce Code]. |
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152 | 150 | | (c) [The consumer credit commissioner has exclusive |
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153 | 151 | | jurisdiction to enforce this section. |
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154 | 152 | | [(d) The Finance Commission of Texas may adopt rules |
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155 | 153 | | relating to this section. Rules adopted pursuant to this section |
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156 | 154 | | shall be consistent with federal laws and regulations governing |
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157 | 155 | | credit card transactions described by this section. |
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158 | 156 | | [(e)] This section does not create a cause of action against |
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159 | 157 | | an individual for violation of this section. |
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160 | 158 | | SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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