1 | 1 | | By: Taylor of Collin S.B. No. 653 |
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2 | 2 | | (Davis of Harris) |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the eligibility of certain employees or annuitants |
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8 | 8 | | convicted of certain felony offenses. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Article 42.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Section 12 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 12. In addition to the information described by |
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13 | 13 | | Section 1, the judgment should reflect affirmative findings entered |
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14 | 14 | | pursuant to Article 42.0192. |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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16 | 16 | | amended by adding Article 42.0192 to read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | Art. 42.0192. FINDING REGARDING OFFENSE RELATED TO |
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18 | 18 | | PERFORMANCE OF PUBLIC SERVICE. (a) In the trial of an offense |
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19 | 19 | | described by Section 814.013 or 824.009, Government Code, the judge |
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20 | 20 | | shall make an affirmative finding of fact and enter the affirmative |
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21 | 21 | | finding in the judgment in the case if the judge determines that the |
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22 | 22 | | offense committed was related to the defendant's employment |
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23 | 23 | | described by Section 814.013(b) or Section 824.009(b), Government |
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24 | 24 | | Code, while a member of the Employees Retirement System of Texas or |
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25 | 25 | | the Teacher Retirement System of Texas. |
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26 | 26 | | (b) A judge who makes the affirmative finding described by |
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27 | 27 | | this article shall make the determination and provide the notice |
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28 | 28 | | required by Section 814.013(l) or 824.009(l), Government Code, as |
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29 | 29 | | applicable. |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 814, Government Code, is |
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31 | 31 | | amended by adding Section 814.013 to read as follows: |
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32 | 32 | | Sec. 814.013. CERTAIN EMPLOYEES AND ANNUITANTS INELIGIBLE |
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33 | 33 | | FOR RETIREMENT ANNUITY; RESUMPTION OR RESTORATION OF ELIGIBILITY. |
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34 | 34 | | (a) In this section, "qualifying felony" means an offense that is |
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35 | 35 | | punishable as a felony under the following sections of the Penal |
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36 | 36 | | Code, or a federal offense that contains elements that are |
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37 | 37 | | substantially similar to the elements of a listed felony offense: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) Section 15.01 (criminal attempt), Section 15.02 |
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39 | 39 | | (criminal conspiracy), Section 15.03 (criminal solicitation), or |
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40 | 40 | | Section 15.031 (criminal solicitation of a minor); |
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41 | 41 | | (2) Section 19.02 (murder), Section 19.03 (capital |
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42 | 42 | | murder), Section 19.04 (manslaughter), or Section 19.05 |
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43 | 43 | | (criminally negligent homicide); |
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44 | 44 | | (3) Section 20.02 (unlawful restraint); |
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45 | 45 | | (4) Section 20.03 (kidnapping) or Section 20.04 |
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46 | 46 | | (aggravated kidnapping); |
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47 | 47 | | (5) Section 20.05 (smuggling of persons); |
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48 | 48 | | (6) Section 20A.02 (trafficking of persons); |
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49 | 49 | | (7) Section 21.02 (continuous sexual abuse of young |
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50 | 50 | | child or children); |
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51 | 51 | | (8) Section 21.11 (indecency with a child); |
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52 | 52 | | (9) Section 21.12 (improper relationship between |
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53 | 53 | | educator and student); |
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54 | 54 | | (10) Section 22.01 (assault); |
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55 | 55 | | (11) Section 22.011 (sexual assault) or Section 22.021 |
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56 | 56 | | (aggravated sexual assault); |
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57 | 57 | | (12) Section 22.04 (injury to a child, elderly |
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58 | 58 | | individual, or disabled individual); |
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59 | 59 | | (13) Section 22.041 (abandoning or endangering |
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60 | 60 | | child); |
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61 | 61 | | (14) Section 33.021 (online solicitation of a minor); |
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62 | 62 | | (15) Section 43.05 (compelling prostitution); |
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63 | 63 | | (16) Section 43.25 (sexual performance by a child); |
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64 | 64 | | (17) Section 43.251 (employment harmful to children); |
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65 | 65 | | or |
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66 | 66 | | (18) Section 43.26 (possession or promotion of child |
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67 | 67 | | pornography). |
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68 | 68 | | (b) This section applies only to a person who is a member or |
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69 | 69 | | an annuitant of the retirement system and is or was an employee of |
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70 | 70 | | the Texas Juvenile Justice Department in one of that department's |
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71 | 71 | | institutional schools. |
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72 | 72 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (e), a person is not |
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73 | 73 | | eligible to receive a service retirement annuity from the |
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74 | 74 | | retirement system if the person is convicted of a qualifying felony |
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75 | 75 | | the victim of which is a student. |
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76 | 76 | | (d) The retirement system shall suspend payments of an |
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77 | 77 | | annuity to a person who is not eligible to receive a service |
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78 | 78 | | retirement annuity under Subsection (c), as determined by the |
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79 | 79 | | retirement system, on receipt by the retirement system of: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) notice of a conviction for a qualifying felony |
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81 | 81 | | under Subsection (f) or (l); |
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82 | 82 | | (2) notice of a conviction for a qualifying felony |
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83 | 83 | | from a district court or district attorney; or |
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84 | 84 | | (3) any other information the retirement system |
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85 | 85 | | determines by rule is sufficient to establish a conviction for a |
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86 | 86 | | qualifying felony. |
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87 | 87 | | (e) A person whose conviction is overturned on appeal or who |
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88 | 88 | | meets the requirements for innocence under Section 103.001(a)(2), |
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89 | 89 | | Civil Practice and Remedies Code: |
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90 | 90 | | (1) is entitled to receive an amount equal to the |
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91 | 91 | | accrued total of payments and interest earned on the payments |
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92 | 92 | | withheld during the suspension period; and |
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93 | 93 | | (2) may resume receipt of annuity payments on payment |
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94 | 94 | | to the retirement system of an amount equal to the contributions |
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95 | 95 | | refunded to the person under Subsection (g). |
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96 | 96 | | (f) Not later than the 30th day after the date of a person's |
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97 | 97 | | conviction for a qualifying felony, the school at which the person |
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98 | 98 | | was employed shall provide written notice of the conviction to the |
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99 | 99 | | retirement system. The notice must comply with rules adopted by the |
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100 | 100 | | board of trustees under Subsection (k). |
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101 | 101 | | (g) A person who is not eligible to receive a service |
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102 | 102 | | retirement annuity under Subsection (c) is entitled to a refund of |
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103 | 103 | | the person's retirement annuity contributions, including interest |
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104 | 104 | | earned on those contributions. |
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105 | 105 | | (h) Benefits payable to an alternate payee under Chapter 804 |
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106 | 106 | | who is recognized by a domestic relations order established before |
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107 | 107 | | September 1, 2017, are not affected by a person's ineligibility to |
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108 | 108 | | receive a retirement annuity under Subsection (c). |
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109 | 109 | | (i) On conviction of a person for a qualifying felony, a |
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110 | 110 | | court may, in the interest of justice and in the same manner as in a |
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111 | 111 | | divorce proceeding, award half of the service retirement annuity |
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112 | 112 | | forfeited by the person as the separate property of an innocent |
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113 | 113 | | spouse if the annuity is partitioned or exchanged by written |
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114 | 114 | | agreement of the spouses as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 4, |
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115 | 115 | | Family Code. The amount awarded to the innocent spouse may not be |
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116 | 116 | | converted to community property. |
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117 | 117 | | (j) Ineligibility for a retirement annuity under this |
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118 | 118 | | section does not impair a person's right to any other retirement |
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119 | 119 | | benefit for which the person is eligible. |
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120 | 120 | | (k) The board of trustees of the retirement system shall |
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121 | 121 | | adopt rules and procedures to implement this section. |
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122 | 122 | | (l) A court shall notify the retirement system of the terms |
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123 | 123 | | of a person's conviction for a qualifying felony. |
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124 | 124 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter A, Chapter 824, Government Code, is |
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125 | 125 | | amended by adding Section 824.009 to read as follows: |
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126 | 126 | | Sec. 824.009. CERTAIN EMPLOYEES AND ANNUITANTS INELIGIBLE |
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127 | 127 | | FOR RETIREMENT ANNUITY; RESUMPTION OR RESTORATION OF ELIGIBILITY. |
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128 | 128 | | (a) In this section, "qualifying felony" means an offense that is |
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129 | 129 | | punishable as a felony under the following sections of the Penal |
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130 | 130 | | Code, or a federal offense that contains elements that are |
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131 | 131 | | substantially similar to the elements of a listed felony offense: |
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132 | 132 | | (1) Section 15.01 (criminal attempt), Section 15.02 |
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133 | 133 | | (criminal conspiracy), Section 15.03 (criminal solicitation), or |
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134 | 134 | | Section 15.031 (criminal solicitation of a minor); |
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135 | 135 | | (2) Section 19.02 (murder), Section 19.03 (capital |
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136 | 136 | | murder), Section 19.04 (manslaughter), or Section 19.05 |
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137 | 137 | | (criminally negligent homicide); |
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138 | 138 | | (3) Section 20.02 (unlawful restraint); |
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139 | 139 | | (4) Section 20.03 (kidnapping) or Section 20.04 |
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140 | 140 | | (aggravated kidnapping); |
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141 | 141 | | (5) Section 20.05 (smuggling of persons); |
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142 | 142 | | (6) Section 20A.02 (trafficking of persons); |
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143 | 143 | | (7) Section 21.02 (continuous sexual abuse of young |
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144 | 144 | | child or children); |
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145 | 145 | | (8) Section 21.11 (indecency with a child); |
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146 | 146 | | (9) Section 21.12 (improper relationship between |
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147 | 147 | | educator and student); |
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148 | 148 | | (10) Section 22.01 (assault); |
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149 | 149 | | (11) Section 22.011 (sexual assault) or Section 22.021 |
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150 | 150 | | (aggravated sexual assault); |
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151 | 151 | | (12) Section 22.04 (injury to a child, elderly |
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152 | 152 | | individual, or disabled individual); |
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153 | 153 | | (13) Section 22.041 (abandoning or endangering |
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154 | 154 | | child); |
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155 | 155 | | (14) Section 33.021 (online solicitation of a minor); |
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156 | 156 | | (15) Section 43.05 (compelling prostitution); |
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157 | 157 | | (16) Section 43.25 (sexual performance by a child); |
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158 | 158 | | (17) Section 43.251 (employment harmful to children); |
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159 | 159 | | or |
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160 | 160 | | (18) Section 43.26 (possession or promotion of child |
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161 | 161 | | pornography). |
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162 | 162 | | (b) This section applies only to a person who is a member or |
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163 | 163 | | an annuitant of the retirement system and is or was an employee of |
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164 | 164 | | the public school system. |
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165 | 165 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (e), a person is not |
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166 | 166 | | eligible to receive a service retirement annuity from the |
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167 | 167 | | retirement system if the person is convicted of a qualifying felony |
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168 | 168 | | the victim of which is a student. |
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169 | 169 | | (d) The retirement system shall suspend payments of an |
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170 | 170 | | annuity to a person who is not eligible to receive a service |
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171 | 171 | | retirement annuity under Subsection (c), as determined by the |
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172 | 172 | | retirement system, on receipt by the retirement system of: |
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173 | 173 | | (1) notice of a conviction for a qualifying felony |
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174 | 174 | | under Subsection (f) or (l); |
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175 | 175 | | (2) notice of a conviction for a qualifying felony |
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176 | 176 | | from a district court or district attorney; or |
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177 | 177 | | (3) any other information the retirement system |
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178 | 178 | | determines by rule is sufficient to establish a conviction for a |
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179 | 179 | | qualifying felony. |
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180 | 180 | | (e) A person whose conviction is overturned on appeal or who |
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181 | 181 | | meets the requirements for innocence under Section 103.001(a)(2), |
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182 | 182 | | Civil Practice and Remedies Code: |
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183 | 183 | | (1) is entitled to receive an amount equal to the |
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184 | 184 | | accrued total of payments and interest earned on the payments |
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185 | 185 | | withheld during the suspension period; and |
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186 | 186 | | (2) may resume receipt of annuity payments on payment |
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187 | 187 | | to the retirement system of an amount equal to the contributions |
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188 | 188 | | refunded to the person under Subsection (g). |
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189 | 189 | | (f) Not later than the 30th day after the date of a person's |
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190 | 190 | | conviction for a qualifying felony, the school at which the person |
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191 | 191 | | was employed shall provide written notice of the conviction to the |
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192 | 192 | | retirement system. The notice must comply with rules adopted by the |
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193 | 193 | | board of trustees under Subsection (k). |
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194 | 194 | | (g) A person who is not eligible to receive a service |
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195 | 195 | | retirement annuity under Subsection (c) is entitled to a refund of |
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196 | 196 | | the person's retirement annuity contributions, including interest |
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197 | 197 | | earned on those contributions. |
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198 | 198 | | (h) Benefits payable to an alternate payee under Chapter 804 |
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199 | 199 | | who is recognized by a domestic relations order established before |
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200 | 200 | | September 1, 2017, are not affected by a person's ineligibility to |
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201 | 201 | | receive a retirement annuity under Subsection (c). |
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202 | 202 | | (i) On conviction of a person for a qualifying felony, a |
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203 | 203 | | court may, in the interest of justice and in the same manner as in a |
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204 | 204 | | divorce proceeding, award half of the service retirement annuity |
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205 | 205 | | forfeited by the person as the separate property of an innocent |
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206 | 206 | | spouse if the annuity is partitioned or exchanged by written |
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207 | 207 | | agreement of the spouses as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 4, |
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208 | 208 | | Family Code. The amount awarded to the innocent spouse may not be |
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209 | 209 | | converted to community property. |
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210 | 210 | | (j) Ineligibility for a retirement annuity under this |
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211 | 211 | | section does not impair a person's right to any other retirement |
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212 | 212 | | benefit for which the person is eligible. |
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213 | 213 | | (k) The board of trustees of the retirement system shall |
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214 | 214 | | adopt rules and procedures to implement this section. |
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215 | 215 | | (l) A court shall notify the retirement system of the terms |
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216 | 216 | | of a person's conviction of a qualifying felony. |
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217 | 217 | | SECTION 5. Section 12, Article 42.01, Code of Criminal |
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218 | 218 | | Procedure, and Article 42.0192, Code of Criminal Procedure, as |
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219 | 219 | | added by this Act, apply only to a judgment of conviction entered on |
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220 | 220 | | or after the effective date of this Act. |
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221 | 221 | | SECTION 6. (a) Not later than December 31, 2017, the board |
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222 | 222 | | of trustees of the Employees Retirement System of Texas shall adopt |
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223 | 223 | | the rules necessary to implement Section 814.013, Government Code, |
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224 | 224 | | as added by this Act. |
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225 | 225 | | (b) Not later than December 31, 2017, the board of trustees |
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226 | 226 | | of the Teacher Retirement System of Texas shall adopt the rules |
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227 | 227 | | necessary to implement Section 824.009, Government Code, as added |
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228 | 228 | | by this Act. |
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229 | 229 | | SECTION 7. Sections 814.013 and 824.009, Government Code, |
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230 | 230 | | as added by this Act, apply only to an offense committed on or after |
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231 | 231 | | the effective date of rules adopted in accordance with those |
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232 | 232 | | sections. An offense committed before that date is governed by the |
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233 | 233 | | law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former |
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234 | 234 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this |
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235 | 235 | | section, an offense was committed before the effective date of |
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236 | 236 | | rules adopted in accordance with Sections 814.013 and 824.009, |
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237 | 237 | | Government Code, as added by this Act, if any element of the offense |
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238 | 238 | | occurred before that date. |
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239 | 239 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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