1 | 1 | | 85R6404 ADM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hughes S.B. No. 829 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the use of direct recording electronic voting machines. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 129, Election Code, is |
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10 | 10 | | amended by adding Sections 129.003 and 129.004 to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | Sec. 129.003. PAPER AUDIT TRAIL REQUIRED. (a) Except as |
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12 | 12 | | provided by Subsection (e), a voting system that consists of direct |
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13 | 13 | | recording electronic voting machines may not be used in an election |
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14 | 14 | | unless the system: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) has: |
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16 | 16 | | (A) been certified or otherwise approved by means |
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17 | 17 | | of qualification testing by a nationally recognized test |
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18 | 18 | | laboratory; and |
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19 | 19 | | (B) met or exceeded the minimum requirements |
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20 | 20 | | contained in "Voting System Standards Volumes I and II" or a |
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21 | 21 | | successor voluntary standards document developed and adopted by the |
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22 | 22 | | Federal Election Commission, the Election Assistance Commission, |
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23 | 23 | | or the National Institute of Standards and Technology; and |
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24 | 24 | | (2) creates a contemporaneous auditable paper record |
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25 | 25 | | copy of each electronic ballot that allows a voter to confirm the |
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26 | 26 | | choices the voter made through both a visual and a nonvisual method, |
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27 | 27 | | such as through an audio component, before the voter casts the |
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28 | 28 | | ballot. |
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29 | 29 | | (b) A voter must be allowed to privately and independently |
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30 | 30 | | view the paper record copy required under Subsection (a)(2) without |
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31 | 31 | | being allowed to handle the copy. Once the voter has confirmed that |
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32 | 32 | | the paper record copy corresponds to the vote the voter has |
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33 | 33 | | indicated electronically, the vote may be recorded electronically |
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34 | 34 | | and the paper record copy must be deposited in a secure storage |
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35 | 35 | | container. If the voter finds that the paper record copy does not |
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36 | 36 | | correspond to the voter's choices indicated electronically, the |
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37 | 37 | | system must: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) invalidate or otherwise spoil the paper record |
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39 | 39 | | copy; |
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40 | 40 | | (2) allow the voter to review the choices the voter |
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41 | 41 | | made electronically; and |
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42 | 42 | | (3) generate a new paper record copy for the voter to |
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43 | 43 | | review as provided by this subsection. |
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44 | 44 | | (c) The paper record copy must: |
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45 | 45 | | (1) indicate the voter's choice on each office or |
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46 | 46 | | measure for which the voter cast a vote and indicate the offices and |
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47 | 47 | | measures for which the voter did not cast a vote; |
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48 | 48 | | (2) be printed in the same language that the voter used |
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49 | 49 | | to cast the voter's electronic vote; and |
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50 | 50 | | (3) be designed to be read electronically. |
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51 | 51 | | (d) Except for a recount under Title 13, the electronic vote |
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52 | 52 | | is the official record of the ballot. For a recount of ballots cast |
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53 | 53 | | on a system involving direct recording electronic voting machines, |
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54 | 54 | | the paper record copy is the official record of the vote cast. |
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55 | 55 | | (e) A system involving direct recording electronic voting |
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56 | 56 | | machines that was acquired before January 1, 2018, may be used in an |
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57 | 57 | | election without meeting the requirements of this section only if: |
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58 | 58 | | (1) a voter has the option of casting a paper ballot |
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59 | 59 | | instead of using the machine; |
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60 | 60 | | (2) a permanent record of each ballot is created at the |
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61 | 61 | | time the ballot is cast or during the local canvass of the votes; |
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62 | 62 | | (3) the system is subject to parallel monitoring; and |
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63 | 63 | | (4) at least 46 days before the date the system is to |
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64 | 64 | | be used for voting, the authority responsible for holding the |
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65 | 65 | | election submits a technical security plan for the system to the |
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66 | 66 | | secretary of state. |
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67 | 67 | | (f) The record created under Subsection (e)(2) may be in a |
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68 | 68 | | paper format or be an electronically recorded image. |
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69 | 69 | | Sec. 129.004. REQUIREMENTS FOR SYSTEM USING DIRECT |
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70 | 70 | | RECORDING ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINES. (a) On request of the |
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71 | 71 | | secretary of state, the authority adopting a system that uses |
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72 | 72 | | direct recording electronic voting machines must provide: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) the source code for any software and firmware used |
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74 | 74 | | as part of the system; |
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75 | 75 | | (2) all documents relating to the federal |
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76 | 76 | | qualification process; and |
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77 | 77 | | (3) complete documentation of all hardware, software, |
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78 | 78 | | and firmware components, including detailed change logs, and |
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79 | 79 | | documentation regarding the development process. |
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80 | 80 | | (b) Not later than the 90th day before the date a system |
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81 | 81 | | using direct recording electronic voting machines will be used in |
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82 | 82 | | an election, the authority responsible for holding the election |
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83 | 83 | | shall submit to the secretary of state a physical security plan for |
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84 | 84 | | the system. |
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85 | 85 | | (c) Not later than the 46th day before the date a system |
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86 | 86 | | using direct recording electronic voting machines will be used in |
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87 | 87 | | an election, the authority responsible for holding the election |
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88 | 88 | | shall submit to the secretary of state: |
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89 | 89 | | (1) all changes or modifications to the system that |
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90 | 90 | | might impair the accuracy and efficiency of the system, unless the |
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91 | 91 | | secretary of state specifically provides otherwise; |
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92 | 92 | | (2) a training plan for election officers at each |
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93 | 93 | | polling place; and |
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94 | 94 | | (3) a communication plan explaining the manner in |
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95 | 95 | | which election officers at each polling place will communicate on |
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96 | 96 | | election day. |
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97 | 97 | | (d) A component of a system that uses direct recording |
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98 | 98 | | electronic voting machines may not: |
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99 | 99 | | (1) transmit or receive official election results |
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100 | 100 | | through an exterior communication network; |
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101 | 101 | | (2) permit wireless communication to be transmitted or |
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102 | 102 | | received; or |
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103 | 103 | | (3) be connected to the Internet. |
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104 | 104 | | (e) A provisional vote may not be cast on a direct recording |
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105 | 105 | | electronic voting machine. |
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106 | 106 | | (f) A disability access device must be connected to a direct |
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107 | 107 | | recording electronic voting machine before the machine is used for |
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108 | 108 | | voting. |
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109 | 109 | | (g) At each polling place at which a direct recording |
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110 | 110 | | electronic voting machine is used for voting, postings must |
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111 | 111 | | indicate the penalties for tampering with the machines in each |
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112 | 112 | | language used at that polling place for the ballot. |
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113 | 113 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect July 1, 2018. |
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